Brooklyn, NY vs Memphis, TN - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Brooklyn, NY vs Memphis, TN

Brooklyn, New York, and Memphis, Tennessee, are dynamic American cities with distinct characteristics. They have their unique charms and challenges. Brooklyn is renowned for its exciting, vibrant urban life, cultural richness, and historical legacy. On the other hand, Memphis offers southern charm, slower pace of life, music heritage, and lower living costs. This overview aims to provide a comprehensive comparison encompassing various aspects across crime/safety, weather, cost of living, education, and more to aid those contemplating relocation or vacation.
 
 
Distance between Brooklyn, NY and Memphis, TN : 951.6 miles

Brooklyn's population is larger by 304%. The population of Memphis has decreased by 21,973 people (3.4%) during that time.

Population
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Population 2,538,705 628,127
Female / male percentage 53.1% / 46.9%
53.1%
46.9%
52.8% / 47.2%
52.8%
47.2%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity BrooklynMemphis
White Non-Hispanic 34.7% 23.5%
Black 34.4% 63.4%
Hispanic 19.8% 8.5%
Asian 7.5% 1.6%
Two or more 2.8% 2.4%
American Indian 0.2% 0.1%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity BrooklynMemphis
White Non-Hispanic 854,532 147,318
Black 848,583 398,220
Hispanic 487,878 53,666
Asian 184,291 9,745
Two or more 68,688 15,236
American Indian 4,494 509
Pacific Islander 803 513

Crime and Safety

While crime rates in both Brooklyn and Memphis are generally higher than the national average, it's essential to note that safety can vary greatly depending upon the specific neighborhood. Brooklyn has witnessed a significant reduction in crime rate over the past years, though some neighborhoods still struggle with crime. Memphis, on the other hand, is known for a higher crime rate compared to other cities its size. However, the city administration is tirelessly working to enhance safety measures.

Cost of Living

The overall cost of living in Brooklyn is substantially higher than that of Memphis, primarily due to housing costs. Everything from groceries to healthcare is more expensive in Brooklyn. An individual moving from Brooklyn to Memphis would experience a significant relief in their cost of living expenses.

Income Tax

New York has a state income tax, with rates ranging from 4% to 8.82%. Tennessee, on the other hand, does not tax individual wage income.

Property Tax

In Brooklyn, the average property tax rate is 0.90%. Memphis, in contrast, has a higher property tax rate, averaging around 1.54%.

Sales Tax

New York City sales tax rate is 8.875%, which applies in Brooklyn. In contrast, Memphis, Tennessee, has a sales tax rate of 9.25%.
Income
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Estimated median household income $67,567 $44,317
Estimated per capita income $39,536 $28,571
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 185.4 85.5

If you make $50,000 in Memphis, you will have to make $108,421 in Brooklyn to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Brooklyn is located on the western end of Long Island and is surrounded by water, providing beautiful coastlines. Memphis, located along the Mississippi River, features relatively flat terrain with some hills.
Geographical information
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Land area 70.6 sq. miles 279.3 sq. miles
Population density 35,956 people per sq. mile 2,248.8 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Brooklyn, NY Memphis, TN

Education

Both Brooklyn and Memphis house excellent educational institutions at all levels. Brooklyn, being part of New York City, has an extensive and varied system of schools and colleges. Memphis's education system is undergoing continuous improvement, with various programs to enhance academics' quality and accessibility.
School enrollment
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Nursery, preschool 45,137 (6.2%) 7,762 (5.3%)
Kindergarten 40,917 (5.6%) 10,594 (7.2%)
Grade 1 to 4 154,719 (21.1%) 30,949 (21%)
Grade 5 to 8 150,759 (20.6%) 34,112 (23.1%)
Grade 9 to 12 165,930 (22.7%) 32,817 (22.2%)
College undergrad 140,617 (19.2%) 23,180 (15.7%)
Graduate or professional 33,593 (4.6%) 8,114 (5.5%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade BrooklynMemphis
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 61,645 7,665
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 30,239 3,744
Undergraduate colleges 50,226 6,567
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade BrooklynMemphis
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 20.2% 11.8%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 18.2% 11.4%
Undergraduate colleges 35.7% 28.3%
Educational attainment
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Less than high school 31.2% 12.8%
High school or equiv. 26.7% 30%
Less than 1 year of college 4.6% 5%
1 or more years of college 9.9% 17.4%
Associate degree 5.7% 6.5%
Bachelor's degree 13% 17.6%
Master's degree 6% 7.2%
Profess. school degree 2.1% 2%
Doctorate degree 0.7% 1.5%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.8% 28.3%
Graduate or professional degree 8.8% 10.7%
High school or higher 68.8% 87.2%

Work and Economy

Job opportunities differ greatly. Brooklyn has a diverse economy with strengths in sectors like finance, healthcare, and professional services. Memphis is known for jobs in transportation, logistics, and healthcare, with FedEx being among the city’s largest employers.

Biggest Employers

Brooklyn is home to several large employers, including JPMorgan Chase & Co and the New York City government. In Memphis, FedEx, the local government, and St. Jude Children's Research Hospital are among the largest employers.

In Brooklyn (Kings County), 82.1% voted for Democrats and 16.9% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Memphis (Shelby County), 62.9% voted for Democrats and 36.7% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year BrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphis
2020 76.9% 64.8% 22.2% 34.2% 1.0% 1.1%
2016 79.6% 62.3% 17.5% 34.7% 2.9% 3.1%
2012 82.1% 62.9% 16.9% 36.7% 0.9% 0.4%
2008 79.9% 63.8% 20.1% 36.2% 0.0% 0.0%
2004 75.0% 57.7% 24.3% 42.0% 0.7% 0.3%
2000 81.0% 56.8% 15.7% 42.3% 3.3% 0.9%
1996 80.1% 78.9% 15.1% 19.6% 4.9% 1.5%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion BrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphis
CATHOLIC CHURCH 24.9% 6.5% 7.5% 2.7%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 3.8% 0.5% 4.2% 0.8%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 1.9% 0.3% 3.8% 0.6%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 1.0% 0.4% 5.2% 0.9%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.7% 0.8% 2.3% 1.8%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 0.2% 14.8% 2.4% 15.1%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.0% 0.4% 0.6% 1.0%
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.0% 0.4% 0.1% 0.6%

Weather

Brooklyn experiences a full range of seasons, with cold winters requiring heavy coats and hot, humid summers necessitating air conditioning. Memphis enjoys a milder climate, with warm summers and mild winters. For outdoor enthusiasts, Memphis’s weather can be more appealing due to its longer warm season.
Weather and climate
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Temperature - Average 55.1°F 61.9°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 68.7% 74%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 26.1% 33%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 76.8% 85%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 50.7% 52%
Precipitation - Yearly average 46.5 in 54.3 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 53.4 in 8.6 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 16.7% 19.7%
Sunshine amount - Average 60.2% 68.7%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 20% 24%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 64% 74%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 44% 50%
Wind speed - Average 10.6 mph 8.8 mph

Average climate in Brooklyn, New York

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Memphis, Tennessee

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year BrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphisBrooklyn BrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphisBrooklynMemphis
2018 93 81 0.31 0.24 16.8 10.4 24.2 27.1 N/A N/A N/A 19.0 7.0 8.1 0.4 0.4
2017 95 74 0.25 0.24 17.0 10.2 24.5 28.1 N/A N/A N/A 17.5 7.1 7.9 0.3 0.3
2016 93 76 0.31 0.24 17.7 10.2 24.8 28.8 N/A N/A N/A 19.6 7.2 8.5 0.5 0.9
2015 100 77 0.38 0.26 18.2 11.1 24.1 26.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.0 9.2 0.7 1.0
2014 95 75 0.38 0.27 18.5 10.1 23.5 26.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.8 9.9 0.9 1.3
2013 96 74 0.41 0.31 18.9 8.3 24.4 26.6 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.5 10.2 1.0 1.0
2012 98 94 0.44 0.32 18.3 9.3 24.4 29.7 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.2 10.7 1.6 0.6
2011 107 93 0.43 0.34 20.7 10.0 23.6 29.0 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.3 11.1 2.4 0.5
2010 112 95 0.43 0.43 19.4 10.3 24.7 27.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.0 12.9 2.3 N/A
2009 104 86 0.43 0.35 21.5 8.7 20.7 24.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.2 11.8 3.1 N/A
2008 109 94 0.47 0.36 22.6 10.3 21.3 26.3 0.013 N/A N/A N/A 11.8 13.2 4.1 N/A
2007 121 106 0.53 0.47 23.5 11.2 20.8 26.7 0.016 N/A N/A N/A 12.4 14.8 4.8 5.6
2006 116 108 0.61 0.43 24.2 13.0 20.7 26.8 0.018 N/A N/A N/A 13.0 14.7 5.7 6.3
2005 107 110 0.74 0.46 26.1 10.1 19.6 26.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 17.9 7.5 4.9
2004 106 98 0.74 0.51 25.8 N/A 18.5 24.9 0.030 N/A N/A N/A N/A 14.5 7.1 5.9
2003 107 110 0.81 0.57 27.4 20.1 18.4 25.3 0.021 N/A 26.9 N/A N/A 15.0 7.4 5.8
2002 122 110 0.76 0.58 27.9 20.4 19.9 25.1 0.008 N/A 26.2 15.6 N/A N/A 6.5 4.5
2001 121 111 0.80 0.66 29.5 24.7 22.3 26.0 0.020 N/A 27.3 22.7 N/A N/A 7.8 6.1
2000 115 103 0.92 0.63 29.8 25.2 20.3 26.2 0.022 N/A 22.2 24.9 N/A N/A 7.4 6.4
Natural disasters
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 56.4% 198.6%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 30.8% 474%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 17% 18%

Transportation

Brooklyn boasts superb public transportation with the comprehensive MTA system. Memphis also offers public transit, but car ownership is more common.
Transport
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Amtrak stations 0 1
Amtrak stations nearby 3 1
FAA registered aircraft 149 1
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 2 52
Means of transportation to work
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Bicycle 0.5% 0%
Bus 10.4% 0.4%
Carpooled 8% 7.5%
Car alone 22.4% 88.8%
Railroad 1.4% 0%
Streetcar 0.2% 0%
Subway 44.8% 0%
Taxicab 0.7% 0.1%
Walked 8.8% 1.2%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Average 44.5 min 27 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

The Brooklyn real estate market is one of the most expensive in the country, with a median home price significantly above the national average. Memphis, by contrast, has a very affordable real estate market.

Neighborhoods

Both cities boast diverse neighborhoods. In Brooklyn, neighborhoods like Park Slope and Brooklyn Heights are sought-after, while in Memphis, spots like Midtown and Collierville attract residents and tourists alike.
Houses and residents
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Houses 930,866 288,491
Average household size (people) 2.7 2.5
Houses occupied 880,727 (94.6%) 256,968 (89.1%)
Houses occupied by owners 238,290 (27.1%) 119,622 (46.6%)
Houses occupied by renters 642,437 (72.9%) 137,346 (53.4%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,589 $760.83
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $1,621,117 $201,932
Estimated median house or condo value $793,300 $142,800
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.6 4.8
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.2 6.6
Renting percentage 72.3% 48.1%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 13,184 1,032.8
Household income disparities 48.5% 48.2%
Housing units without a mortgage 29,251 (32.9%) 1,461 (2%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 183 (0.2%) 3,970 (5.4%)
Housing units with a mortgage 59,793 (67.1%) 71,386 (98%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 4,512 (5.1%) 322 (0.4%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 5,098 (5.7%) 5,907 (8.1%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.5% 5.7%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 1.7% 4.6%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures BrooklynMemphis
One, detached 5.0% 61.0%
One, attached 8.7% 5.8%
Two 18.1% 2.1%
3 or 4 17.1% 7.4%
5 to 9 11.1% 9.1%
10 to 19 6.0% 5.6%
20 to 49 13.6% 1.8%
50 or more 20.3% 6.2%
Mobile homes 0.1% 0.8%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.0% 0.1%
Marital status
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Divorced 7.2% 10.4%
Never married 37.3% 46.6%
Now married 48.2% 33.6%
Separated 4.6% 3.7%
Widowed 7.4% 5.7%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers BrooklynMemphis
Employee of private company 64.4% 71.6%
Local government workers 13.1% 6.7%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 9.4% 7.7%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 5.0% 5.8%
State government workers 3.0% 2.7%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.5% 2.2%
Federal government workers 2.4% 3.0%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.2%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers BrooklynMemphis
Employee of private company 596,823 199,884
Federal government workers 21,988 8,490
Local government workers 121,570 18,783
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 87,302 21,462
Self-employed in own incorporated business 23,615 6,255
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 45,971 16,111
State government workers 27,527 7,650
Unpaid family workers 2,234 668

Industries and Occupations

Industries in Brooklyn are diverse, with many working in healthcare, education, professional services, and retail. In contrast, Memphis's economy revolves around trade, transportation, utilities, and health and education services.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics BrooklynMemphis
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 0.3 4.3
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.6 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 5.0 6.1
Number of grocery stores 5.8 2.1
Number of supercenters and club stores 0.0 0.1
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics BrooklynMemphis
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 68 386
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 140 49
Number of full-service restaurants 1,277 556
Number of grocery stores 1,469 186
Number of supercenters and club stores 2 13
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate BrooklynMemphis
Adult diabetes rate 8.5% 11.3%
Adult obesity rate 24.7% 32.8%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 13.0% 9.2%

Health Care

Both Brooklyn and Memphis host reputable healthcare institutions. Brooklyn is home to world-renowned hospitals like New York-Presbyterian and Mount Sinai. Memphis houses the St.Jude Children's Research Hospital and Baptist Memorial Hospital, serving as regional healthcare hubs.
Health (county statistics)
Type Brooklyn Memphis
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.4 3.2
Average weight of females (lbs) 161.8 lbs 171 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 185.6 lbs 202.5 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 67.1% 60.4%
Residents exercised in the past month 69.9% 64.6%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 71.7% 42.2%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 39.2% 41.4%
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism BrooklynMemphis
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 45.3 99.3
Cut / Pierce 1.4 0
Drowning 1.8 0
Fall 7.9 0
Firearm 8.4 65.2
Poisoning 5.6 13.7
Suffocation 16.2 13.7

Infrastructure

Brooklyn showcases urban infrastructure, with skyscrapers, historic buildings, and dense residential areas. Memphis, however, is more spread out, with a mix of city structures and suburban neighborhoods.
Infrastructure
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Hospitals 104 35
TV stations 29 14
Bank branches located here 271 160
Bank institutions located here 41 33
Main business address for public companies 9 17
Drinking water stations with no reported violations in the past 12 0
Drinking water stations with reported violations in the past 75 4

Schools

School facilities
Type Brooklyn Memphis
Private elementary/middle schools 151 30
Private high schools 128 24
Public elementary/middle schools 405 168
Public high schools 176 59
Colleges/Universities 48 31

Culture and Food

Both cities are rich in culture and cuisine. Brooklyn is known for its diverse culture, with a plethora of ethnic cuisines, art galleries, music venues, and festivals. Memphis is famous for its blues music, BBQ food, and hospitality.

Sports Teams

Brooklyn is home to the NBA's Brooklyn Nets and NHL's New York Islanders, while Memphis hosts the NBA's Memphis Grizzlies and the AAA baseball team Memphis Redbirds.