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I've been an atheist for about two years now. During that time, I've been exploring fundamental questions that many of us ask. My efforts have been focused on scientific explanations; I've gained a better understanding of evolution, abiogenesis, and cosmology. Reading books written by authors such as Richard Dawkins, Carl Sagan, Stephen Hawking, Brian Greene, and Jared Diamond have really helped in this effort. Although I plan to continue reading about these topics, I've become interested in the study of philosophy. I've cobbled together a rudimentary understanding but have found that the subject is so expansive that I don't know where to begin. Even the language of philosophy is an entry barrier. In a way studying science is easier as there are so many highly publicized books geared toward the lay person. I haven't found that to be the case with philosophy. So, I'm asking for recommendations. Where would you begin with your study of such a broad subject?
Hmmm...how about taking a basic Philosophy course at your local community college?
I've thought about it. But, I haven't lived in my current state for a year and don't want to pay out of state tuition. I'm really just looking to self educate on my own time without spending a lot money.
Get an introductory text on philosophy. You can teach yourself.
When searching for books on amazon.com I've considered buying a textbook. I dunno, I guess I was hoping that somebody might know of some authors that have popularized the subject of philosophy like Carl Sagan popularized cosmology. If books like that don't exsist, I'll start with a textbook.
Library. The 200's cover religion AND philosophy. You might be particularly interested in Kant (Immanuel) and Locke (John), perhaps also Mill (John Stuart). For myself, I liked Nietzsche. I was also interested in the fiction of Franz Kafka.
When searching for books on amazon.com I've considered buying a textbook. I dunno, I guess I was hoping that somebody might know of some authors that have popularized the subject of philosophy like Carl Sagan popularized cosmology. If books like that don't exsist, I'll start with a textbook.
You could start with "The Idiot's Guide to Philosophy" or "Philosophy for Dummies".
This isn't meant as any sort of insult. I've read several of these books, and they all give a light, brief summary of the concepts. I've found them to be very well written. It's a good "jumping off" point.
Library. The 200's cover religion AND philosophy. You might be particularly interested in Kant (Immanuel) and Locke (John), perhaps also Mill (John Stuart). For myself, I liked Nietzsche. I was also interested in the fiction of Franz Kafka.
I have The Trial on my reading list; perhaps, I'll move it up. I'll look into the other suggestions you've made.
I'd begin with a history of philosophy - as opposed to intro to philosophy or going directly to one or two 'big' names. A history of philosophy will give you a basic understanding of various schools of thoughts and 'great' philosophers. It's a good foundation. From there you can branch off and go more in depth if a particular school of thought, philosopher, or topic piques your interest.
So, I'd recommend looking for a couple anthologies - maybe history of western philosophy and history of eastern philosophy, for example. If you Google along the lines of 'history of philosophy syllabus' you'll find recommendations from different reputable sources - like universities. That might be a good place to start - you'll see the books they use and also a course outline so you'll know what philosophers they cover.
The 100s (under Dewey) is actually Philosophy/Psychology. Although in some libraries Philosophy is put in with Religion.
I consider myself a pretty smart guy, but tackling Philosophy by one's self can be very daunting.
I think those who can understand Kant, or Nietzsche or any philosopher without some context or definitions of concepts are smarter than me or at least more motivated.
The only reason I know about philosophy is because I majored in it. Otherwise I wouldn't have had the wherewithal to study these sorts of dense texts on my own.
It's very much like working out. And like working out, you need spotters; or at least someone to motivate you. Plus its a lot more fun when you work these concepts out with others.
I would definitely take an intro class at your local community college...
And if you can't make it to a class, the next best thing is the syllabus:
UC Berkeley Webcasts | Video and Podcasts: Fall 2010 Courses (http://webcast.berkeley.edu/courses.php?semesterid=2010-D - broken link) : Has some philosophy course webcasts!
Personally I would start from the beginning, then work my way up. From the pre-Socratics to deconstructionism. But that's going to take some time.
Its amazing how much is out there for philosophy on the internet. 5 years ago there wasn't that much, but now...wow.
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