Quote:
Originally Posted by kdog
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I won't get into all the thoughts and questions that come to my mind when reviewing this graphic, but I would be interested to know at least what some of the more informed people contributing to this thread might reply...
My first reaction is with respect to how there was no "nation of Palestine." Agreed, but I've never been too convinced the issue is all about whether there was ever a "nation of Palestine." Whatever anyone wants to call the area pre-Israel, I think the graphic is fairly accurate with respect to where the Arabs and/or Jews lived in this region over the course of time from the early 1900s (or before) until today. Right?
Also, I have to question what is meant by the claim "by 1920 it was recognized as the Jewish homeland under international law." What international law was this?
Instead, I'm more familiar with the following summary (though not entirely in agreement with all as written here either).
Recognition as a Jewish State
The term “Jewish state” is sometimes misconceived as
implying an aspiration for a Jewish theocracy. Properly
understood, however, the claim seeks no more and no
less than public recognition of the right of the Jewish
people to self-determination in a state of their own. In
this respect, the demand for recognition is no different
from the self-determination claims advanced by many
other peoples under international law.
The claim should also not be seen as an attempt
to negate the corresponding Palestinian right to self determination.
Indeed, today’s advocates of recognition argue that it is
Israel’s acceptance of a Palestinian nation-state that justifies
parallel Palestinian acknowledgment of the Jewish nation-state.
While the demand for recognition of the Jewish
homeland is at least as old as Zionism itself, the claim’s
legitimacy has been the target of increasing criticism.
Indeed, as efforts to delegitimize Israel’s Jewish character
have intensified, many Israeli leaders have come to
view international recognition as a means for not only
preserving Israel’s national identity but also advancing
its national security.
Historical Overview
Despite near consistent Arab opposition, Israel’s claim
for recognition has historically enjoyed relatively
widespread international support. From the advent of
political Zionism at the turn of the twentieth century,
Zionist leaders engaged in efforts to acquire political
recognition for restoring Jewish sovereignty and
enjoyed remarkable success.
Issued in 1917 by Great Britain, the Balfour Declaration
welcomed the idea of a “Jewish national home”
and is known as the first political recognition of Zionist
aims by a great power. Only five years later, the League
of Nations Mandate for Palestine transformed the goal
of “reconstituting” a Jewish nation-state from a policy
preference into an international legal obligation.
In the wake of strong Arab opposition to the goals set
forth in the Mandate, the international community ultimately
responded not by abandoning the goal of Jewish
sovereignty but by endorsing the concept of partitioning
Palestine into two states—one Jewish and one Arab—a
model that remains the conceptual basis for today’s twostate
solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/...cyFocus108.pdf