Boston, MA vs North Hempstead, NY - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Boston, MA vs North Hempstead, NY

Boston, Massachusetts and North Hempstead, New York are both desirable places to live or visit, but they offer different experiences. Boston, one of America's oldest cities, charms visitors with its historic sites, harbor setting, and vibrant culture. North Hempstead, with its suburban feel, is an attractive destination for those looking for a more relaxed environment. Here, we'll compare these cities across different aspects including crime and safety, cost of living, education, and more, to provide a comprehensive comparison of living in these two unique locations.
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Distance between Boston, MA and North Hempstead, NY : 170.7 miles

Boston's population is larger by 189%. Its population has grown by 65,635 people (11.1%) since 2000. The population of North Hempstead has grown by 3,711 people (1.7%) during that time.

Population
Type Boston North Hempstead
Population 654,776 226,322
Female / male percentage 51.8% / 48.2%
51.8%
48.2%
51.4% / 48.6%
51.4%
48.6%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity BostonNorth Hempstead
White Non-Hispanic 43.7% 64.8%
Hispanic 20.5% 12.8%
Black 19.2% 5.3%
Asian 9.5% 14.9%
Two or more 6.1% 1.7%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity BostonNorth Hempstead
White Non-Hispanic 285,846 146,760
Hispanic 133,887 29,074
Black 125,874 11,971
Asian 62,115 33,747
Two or more 39,641 3,872
American Indian 499 183
Pacific Islander 0 24

Crime and Safety

Safety is a significant consideration when choosing where to move. Boston and North Hempstead both have lower crime rates compared to the national average. However, North Hempstead's crime rate is lower than Boston's. The closer proximity to New York City potentially influences the higher crime rate in Boston. Visitors to both cities should exercise the usual caution in urban areas, particularly at night.

Cost of Living

Cost of living is another critical aspect of relocation. Generally, Boston has a higher cost of living, especially when it comes to housing and healthcare. However, North Hempstead isn't cheap either, due to its close proximity to New York City. Food, utilities, and transportation are relatively comparable in both cities.

Income Tax

In terms of income tax, Massachusetts imposes a flat rate of 5.05%, while New York applies a progressive tax rate that can reach up to 8.82%. This difference could significantly impact workers with higher incomes.

Property Tax

Property taxes are also higher in North Hempstead compared to Boston. Significant differences in property tax rates can influence homeownership costs and can be a deciding factor when choosing where to live.

Sales Tax

The sales tax is slightly lower in Boston at 6.25%, compared to 8.63% in North Hempstead. This difference can impact the overall cost of living, particularly for those who tend to make large purchases.
Income
Type Boston North Hempstead
Estimated median household income $79,283 $141,417
Estimated per capita income $50,337 $71,121
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 143.8 173.2

If you make $50,000 in Boston, you will have to make $60,223 in North Hempstead to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Boston is located on the Eastern Seaboard, boasting a gorgeous harbor and numerous parks. North Hempstead is located on Long Island and offers beautiful beaches, harbors, and conservation areas.
Geographical information
Type Boston North Hempstead
Land area 48.4 sq. miles 53.6 sq. miles
Population density 13,521 people per sq. mile 4,224.2 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Boston, MA North Hempstead, NY
First ancestry reported - percentage
Ancestry BostonNorth Hempstead
Irish 8.5% 12.9%
Italian 4.1% 17.9%
English 1.4% 3.0%
German 1.4% 8.9%
Polish 0.8% 5.9%
Russian 0.7% 5.6%
Greek 0.7% 1.6%
French Canadian 0.6% 0.2%
French 0.5% 1.0%
Portuguese 0.5% 1.5%
Scottish 0.3% 0.7%
Arab 0.2% 0.8%
Ukrainian 0.2% 0.5%
Swedish 0.2% 0.5%
West Indian 0.2% 2.0%
Scotch-Irish 0.2% 0.5%
Norwegian 0.2% 0.4%
Dutch 0.1% 0.4%
Hungarian 0.1% 1.1%
Lithuanian 0.1% 0.5%
Population origin - absolute values
Ancestry BostonNorth Hempstead
Irish 31,773 28,751
Italian 15,437 39,788
German 5,414 19,739
English 5,184 6,629
Polish 3,155 13,130
Russian 2,723 12,446
Greek 2,659 3,529
French Canadian 2,393 467
French 1,883 2,307
Portuguese 1,794 3,259
Scottish 1,261 1,513
West Indian 912 4,524
Scotch-Irish 891 1,098
Swedish 830 1,038
Ukrainian 787 1,196
Norwegian 662 787
Arab 626 1,768
Dutch 550 803
Hungarian 490 2,470
Lithuanian 423 1,128
Foreign born residents - absolute values
Type Count
Region BostonNorth Hempstead
All 183,087 55,357
Africa 19,900 1,152
Asia 49,763 21,896
Europe 20,282 13,801
Latin America 90,570 18,029
North America 2,931 377
Oceania 585 102
Foreign born residents - percentage
Type Percentage
Region BostonNorth Hempstead
All 28.0% 24.9%
Africa 3.0% 0.5%
Asia 7.6% 9.8%
Europe 3.1% 6.2%
Latin America 13.8% 8.1%
North America 0.4% 0.2%

Education

Both cities excel in education. Boston is renowned for its universities, including Harvard and MIT, while North Hempstead has excellent primary and secondary schools. The high level of education in Boston provides an excellent environment for students, while North Hempstead's outstanding schooling system is great for families with children.
School enrollment
Type Boston North Hempstead
Nursery, preschool 7,997 (4.4%) 4,798 (8.1%)
Kindergarten 6,411 (3.6%) 3,154 (5.3%)
Grade 1 to 4 18,448 (10.2%) 12,065 (20.4%)
Grade 5 to 8 24,565 (13.6%) 12,082 (20.5%)
Grade 9 to 12 23,142 (12.8%) 12,185 (20.6%)
College undergrad 67,799 (37.6%) 11,354 (19.2%)
Graduate or professional 31,888 (17.7%) 3,376 (5.7%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade BostonNorth Hempstead
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 6,983 3,407
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 2,251 1,484
Undergraduate colleges 54,686 5,450
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade BostonNorth Hempstead
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 16.2% 14.1%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 9.7% 12.2%
Undergraduate colleges 80.7% 48.0%
Educational attainment
Type Boston North Hempstead
Less than high school 11.9% 12.9%
High school or equiv. 18.8% 20.9%
Less than 1 year of college 3.4% 4.4%
1 or more years of college 8.2% 10.7%
Associate degree 5.3% 5.3%
Bachelor's degree 26.8% 23%
Master's degree 16.6% 13.3%
Profess. school degree 5.5% 7.9%
Doctorate degree 3.6% 1.6%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Boston North Hempstead
Bachelor's degree or higher 52.5% 45.8%
Graduate or professional degree 25.7% 22.8%
High school or higher 88.1% 87.1%

Work and Economy

Both cities have robust economies, but they cater to different industries. Boston is a hub for technology, education, and healthcare, with many job opportunities in these sectors. In contrast, North Hempstead's economy is more diverse, with retail, healthcare, and professional services among its top industries. Unemployment rates in both areas are typically lower than the national average.

Biggest Employers

Boston's biggest employers are primarily in the educational and healthcare sectors, including Boston University, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Brigham and Women’s Hospital. In North Hempstead, top employers include Northwell Health, Winthrop-University Hospital, and the Town of North Hempstead.
Building permits
Type Average valueCount
City BostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth Hempstead
1997 $105,700 $144,100 85 55
1998 $92,600 $144,100 88 55
1999 $105,800 $104,800 127 81
2000 $111,900 $180,400 96 46
2001 $134,300 $174,000 78 57
2002 $144,700 $207,200 71 71
2003 $151,900 $181,600 100 122
2004 $160,600 $287,900 102 104
2005 $173,400 $281,700 97 96
2006 $190,600 $305,800 94 74
2007 $199,900 $281,500 48 18
2008 $216,200 $377,300 23 38
2009 $224,400 $342,600 38 14
2010 $214,700 $373,500 23 33
2011 $218,700 $399,700 33 28
2012 $230,500 $332,100 40 18
2013 $233,000 $413,400 34 24
2014 $239,900 $347,100 48 45
2015 $254,600 $347,000 48 56
2016 $260,900 $382,400 56 48
2017 $264,200 $428,900 52 49
2018 $266,500 $619,700 49 43
2019 $264,000 $515,300 37 37
2020 $380,500 $448,900 24 30
2021 $350,000 $497,800 53 11

There were 53 building permits issued in Boston in 2012 (20 more than in 2011) compared to 11 building permits issued in North Hempstead in 2012 (17 less than in 2011).

In Boston (Suffolk County), 77.4% voted for Democrats and 20.8% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In North Hempstead (Nassau County), 53.4% voted for Democrats and 45.7% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year BostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth Hempstead
2020 80.6% 54.3% 17.5% 44.7% 1.9% 1.0%
2016 78.5% 51.2% 16.1% 45.3% 5.4% 3.4%
2012 77.4% 53.4% 20.8% 45.7% 1.8% 0.9%
2008 76.9% 54.0% 21.2% 45.6% 1.8% 0.4%
2004 75.9% 52.3% 22.8% 46.7% 1.3% 1.0%
2000 71.5% 58.0% 20.5% 38.5% 8.0% 3.5%
1996 73.0% 55.7% 19.9% 36.1% 7.0% 8.1%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion BostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth Hempstead
CATHOLIC CHURCH 46.1% 50.6% 12.4% 9.7%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 1.2% 0.2% 8.9% 1.6%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 1.1% 1.2% 2.4% 1.5%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 1.0% 0.9% 4.7% 5.4%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.7% 0.2% 4.0% 3.2%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 0.6% 0.0% 6.9% 0.7%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.1% 0.3% 0.4% 1.1%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.0% 1.1% 0.7% 5.0%

Weather

While both cities experience four distinct seasons, there are noticeable differences in their climates. Boston tends to have colder winters with more snow, while North Hempstead has milder winters and more rain throughout the year. Summers in both cities are generally warm, but Boston's coastal location can lead to cooler temperatures and sea breezes.
Weather and climate
Type Boston North Hempstead
Temperature - Average 50.6°F 53.2°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 69.9% 68.6%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 23.1% 25.2%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 78% 76.4%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 55% 51.2%
Precipitation - Yearly average 46.3 in 45.5 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 88.3 in 52.7 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 16.4% 16.4%
Sunshine amount - Average 63.7% 60.2%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 20% 20%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 68% 64%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 48% 44%
Wind speed - Average 12.5 mph 11.5 mph

Average climate in Boston, Massachusetts

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in North Hempstead, New York

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year BostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth HempsteadNorth Hempstead North Hempstead BostonNorth HempsteadBostonNorth Hempstead
2018 76 96 0.24 0.28 12.3 15.9 26.1 25.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.2 6.7 0.5 0.3
2017 83 95 0.26 0.17 12.5 16.2 26.4 25.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.9 6.7 0.6 0.4
2016 75 96 0.27 0.26 14.1 16.9 24.4 25.2 N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.4 6.8 0.5 0.5
2015 81 102 0.30 0.29 15.7 18.1 23.4 24.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.9 7.9 0.8 1.1
2014 76 95 0.30 0.31 14.0 18.0 24.5 24.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.3 7.8 1.2 1.3
2013 86 100 0.30 0.32 13.5 18.5 26.2 24.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.8 8.8 1.3 1.5
2012 89 102 0.29 0.36 11.8 18.1 23.5 25.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.5 9.1 1.4 1.9
2011 87 110 0.30 0.37 14.8 20.4 24.2 24.3 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.5 10.9 1.6 2.4
2010 92 108 0.26 0.42 13.8 19.5 25.0 24.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 10.0 10.0 2.3 2.6
2009 86 106 0.32 0.40 15.3 21.6 23.5 20.9 N/A N/A N/A N/A 9.7 10.1 2.4 3.7
2008 96 113 0.26 0.47 16.6 22.8 22.9 21.8 0.013 N/A N/A N/A 12.4 11.5 3.8 4.6
2007 124 120 0.28 0.52 18.5 23.8 19.9 20.9 0.016 N/A N/A N/A 13.9 12.1 4.0 4.5
2006 103 116 0.38 0.52 15.8 24.0 20.9 20.3 0.018 N/A N/A N/A 12.5 12.8 3.5 4.7
2005 115 107 0.28 0.61 17.0 26.4 22.1 19.5 N/A N/A N/A N/A 12.7 N/A 4.3 5.9
2004 104 96 0.26 0.62 15.6 26.1 22.5 18.3 0.030 N/A N/A N/A 13.7 N/A 4.6 5.6
2003 116 105 0.55 0.72 20.1 27.6 22.4 18.9 0.025 N/A 26.9 N/A 14.5 N/A 5.2 6.0
2002 130 115 0.35 0.67 19.8 27.6 21.8 19.5 N/A N/A 25.6 N/A 13.5 N/A 5.0 5.4
2001 112 117 0.44 0.62 19.9 27.7 20.7 20.1 N/A N/A 24.1 N/A 13.6 N/A 5.9 6.7
2000 88 110 0.57 0.65 18.8 27.4 19.2 18.5 N/A N/A 22.2 N/A 10.0 N/A 5.6 6.6
Natural disasters
Type Boston North Hempstead
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 55.3% 51.8%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 26.6% 30.3%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 33% 25%

Transportation

Public transportation in Boston is extensive with its MBTA subway, bus, and ferry services. North Hempstead doesn't have its subway system but is well served by buses and has direct train access to New York City. Traffic can be a challenge in both areas, especially during rush hour.
Transport
Type Boston North Hempstead
Amtrak stations 3 0
Amtrak stations nearby 3 3
FAA registered aircraft 224 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 4 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Boston North Hempstead
Bicycle 1.7% 0.2%
Bus 7.1% 2.3%
Carpooled 6.8% 9%
Car alone 54.7% 64.5%
Ferryboat 0.2% 0%
Railroad 0.5% 14.5%
Streetcar 13.5% 0%
Subway 3.2% 1.2%
Taxicab 0.4% 0.3%
Walked 10% 3.6%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Boston North Hempstead
Average 38.6 min 35.2 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

When it comes to real estate, both cities have expensive housing markets due to high demand and limited supply. However, in general, real estate in Boston is significantly more expensive than in North Hempstead. Both cities offer a mix of housing options, including condos, townhouses, and single-family homes.

Neighborhoods

Boston offers various neighborhoods, each with its unique vibe, like the historic Beacon Hill or the vibrant North End. North Hempstead, with its suburban setting, offers quieter neighborhoods with plenty of green spaces—Great Neck and Mineola are popular areas.
Houses and residents
Type Boston North Hempstead
Houses 307,025 78,927
Average household size (people) 2.3 2.9
Houses occupied 271,941 (88.6%) 76,820 (97.3%)
Houses occupied by owners 94,497 (34.7%) 60,270 (78.5%)
Houses occupied by renters 177,444 (65.3%) 16,550 (21.5%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $2,632 $2,429
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $1,040,328 $543,123
Estimated median house or condo value $659,700 $868,288
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.9 4.1
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.4 7
Renting percentage 66.1% 21.9%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 6,340.1 1,473.1
Household income disparities 48.2% 32%
Housing units without a mortgage 1,250 (1.8%) 19,645 (37.1%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 7,686 (11.2%) 164 (0.3%)
Housing units with a mortgage 67,144 (98.2%) 33,305 (62.9%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 218 (0.3%) 4,188 (7.9%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 9,540 (13.9%) 2,281 (4.3%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 1.4% 0.4%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 0.7% 0.3%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures BostonNorth Hempstead
One, detached 12.0% 73.8%
One, attached 6.4% 3.3%
Two 11.9% 6.1%
3 or 4 24.1% 2.3%
5 to 9 11.2% 1.9%
10 to 19 7.2% 2.0%
20 to 49 8.0% 4.2%
50 or more 19.0% 6.3%
Mobile homes 0.1% 0.0%
Marital status
Type Boston North Hempstead
Divorced 6.7% 5%
Never married 55.3% 24.6%
Now married 32.3% 61.6%
Separated 2.4% 1.4%
Widowed 3.3% 7.4%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers BostonNorth Hempstead
Employee of private company 62.1% 60.5%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 21.3% 8.6%
Local government workers 6.3% 10.0%
State government workers 3.6% 2.7%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 3.2% 7.9%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.1% 8.4%
Federal government workers 1.4% 1.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.3%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers BostonNorth Hempstead
Employee of private company 222,853 63,268
Federal government workers 4,917 1,741
Local government workers 22,651 10,414
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 76,428 8,981
Self-employed in own incorporated business 7,408 8,818
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 11,605 8,268
State government workers 12,810 2,777
Unpaid family workers 303 297

Industries and Occupations

While both cities boast diverse industries and occupations, there are certain sectors that stand out. In Boston, the highest employing industries include healthcare and social assistance, educational services, and finance. In North Hempstead, the highest employing sectors encompass healthcare, retail, and professional services.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics BostonNorth Hempstead
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 0.7 1.3
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 3.3 1.5
Number of full-service restaurants 10.5 9.0
Number of grocery stores 2.5 4.1
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics BostonNorth Hempstead
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 54 174
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 239 201
Number of full-service restaurants 766 1,219
Number of grocery stores 180 556
Number of supercenters and club stores 0 7
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate BostonNorth Hempstead
Adult diabetes rate 8.0% 8.3%
Adult obesity rate 21.4% 20.9%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 17.1% 22.2%

Health Care

Both cities have high-quality healthcare facilities. Boston is renowned worldwide for its hospitals and research institutions, while North Hempstead residents benefit from nearby New York City's medical centers. Health insurance coverage is broadly similar in both areas.
Health (county statistics)
Type Boston North Hempstead
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.5 3.6
Average weight of females (lbs) 159 lbs 153.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 187.4 lbs 191.4 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 74.7% 79.5%
Residents exercised in the past month 74.4% 75.9%
Residents keep firearms around their homes 4.1% 8.3%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 76.6% 87.1%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 44.4% 46.9%
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism BostonNorth Hempstead
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 53.3 44.7
Fall 5.4 0
Firearm 10.1 16.9
Poisoning 8.5 5.0
Suffocation 22.6 15.7

Infrastructure

Boston boasts well-developed infrastructure with a large network of highways, hospitals, and public amenities. North Hempstead, being a suburban town, has a smaller infrastructure, but its proximity to New York City means easy access to world-class facilities. Both cities have reliable public utilities and services.
Infrastructure
Type Boston North Hempstead
TV stations 22 30

Culture and Food

In terms of culture and food, both cities have rich offerings. Boston is famous for its seafood, particularly clam chowder and lobsters, and its vibrant arts scene with numerous galleries and theaters. North Hempstead offers diverse culinary options due to its multicultural population and its proximity to NYC ensures access to world-class cultural events.

Sports Teams

For sports enthusiasts, Boston is home to several professional sports teams, including the Boston Red Sox, Boston Celtics, and New England Patriots. While North Hempstead doesn't have its own major sports teams, it's a short commute to New York City, where fans can catch the Yankees, Mets, Giants, or Knicks in action.