Long Beach, CA vs Central Coast, CA - Advanced U.S. city comparison tool

Long Beach, CA vs Central Coast, CA

Long Beach and the Central Coast of California, while located within the same state, provide two distinct living experiences. This comparison focuses on distinctive aspects such as crime and safety, weather patterns, cost of living, education systems, the economy, infrastructure, industries, employment, real estate, neighborhoods, transportation, tax rates, culture and food, sports, geographical conditions, and healthcare. Both destinations offer unique advantages whether you are considering for relocation or a vacation.
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Distance between Long Beach, CA and Central Coast, CA : 19.2 miles

Long Beach's population is larger by 91%. Its population has decreased by 5,460 people (1.2%) since 2000.

Population
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Population 456,062 238,434
Female / male percentage 51.3% / 48.7%
51.3%
48.7%
50% / 50%
50%
50%
Racial makeup - percentage
Ethnicity Long BeachCentral Coast
Hispanic 42.3% 18.1%
White Non-Hispanic 26.7% 67.4%
Asian 14.7% 10.4%
Black 11.0% 1.0%
Two or more 4.2% 2.3%
American Indian 0.2% 0.2%
Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.3%
Racial makeup - absolute values
Ethnicity Long BeachCentral Coast
Hispanic 193,000 41,577
White Non-Hispanic 121,546 155,182
Asian 67,238 24,030
Black 50,199 2,328
Two or more 19,258 5,365
American Indian 1,107 539
Pacific Islander 1,026 757

Crime and Safety

In both Long Beach and Central Coast, there's a commitment to ensure safety for both residents and tourists. Unfortunately, Long Beach has slightly higher crime rates compared to the average US crime rate, but authorities are continuously working on efforts to curb this. The Central Coast, considered safer, is comprised of multiple small towns each with its own level of safety. Generally, crime rates tend to be lower in these smaller coastal communities.

Cost of Living

Long Beach, being a large metropolitan area, has a higher cost of living compared to the national average, with housing being the biggest factor. The Central Coast is also known for its higher cost of living, particularly in areas like San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara, where housing cost is also a prime driver.

Income Tax

California has one of the highest state income taxes in the nation, affecting both Long Beach and Central Coast residents. However, no additional city income taxes are imposed in either location.

Property Tax

Both locations are subject to California's property tax, which is relatively lower than in many other states. Rates may vary slightly depending on the city and county.

Sales Tax

Both Long Beach and the Central Coast have higher-than-average sales taxes due to California's high state sales tax. However, Long Beach's city sales tax is slightly higher than the average sales tax in Central Coast towns.
Income
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Estimated median household income $73,905 $106,582
Estimated per capita income $37,217 $70,103
Cost of living index (U.S. average is 100) 142 101.8

If you make $50,000 in Central Coast, you will have to make $69,745 in Long Beach to maintain the same standard of living.

Geographical Conditions

Long Beach is characterized by its beautiful beaches and bustling port, while the Central Coast is known for its scenic beauty, vineyards, and open spaces, making it perfect for various outdoor activities.
Geographical information
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Land area 50.4 sq. miles 50.4 sq. miles
Population density 9,041.5 people per sq. mile 4,732.1 people per sq. mile
Relative area comparison
Long Beach, CA Central Coast, CA

Education

Both areas offer a range of educational opportunities. Long Beach is home to the well-respected California State University, Long Beach (CSULB), and other excellent schools. The Central Coast boasts renowned institutions like the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) and California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly).
School enrollment
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Nursery, preschool 3,330 (3.1%) 3,515 (5.1%)
Kindergarten 5,130 (4.8%) 2,971 (4.3%)
Grade 1 to 4 20,647 (19.3%) 10,956 (16%)
Grade 5 to 8 20,797 (19.4%) 9,682 (14.1%)
Grade 9 to 12 19,650 (18.3%) 9,908 (14.4%)
College undergrad 29,958 (27.9%) 25,104 (36.5%)
Graduate or professional 7,707 (7.2%) 6,553 (9.5%)
Students in private schools - absolute values
Type Count
Grade Long BeachCentral Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 3,638 3,845
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 1,393 904
Undergraduate colleges 3,750 3,227
Students in private schools - percentage
Type Percentage
Grade Long BeachCentral Coast
Grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school) 8.8% 18.6%
Grades 9 to 12 (high school) 7.1% 9.1%
Undergraduate colleges 12.5% 12.9%
Educational attainment
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Less than high school 16.4% 11.4%
High school or equiv. 18.5% 12.7%
Less than 1 year of college 5.2% 5.8%
1 or more years of college 15.5% 15.9%
Associate degree 7.4% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree 23.9% 29.1%
Master's degree 9.5% 10.4%
Profess. school degree 1.9% 4.6%
Doctorate degree 1.7% 2.3%
Education level (25-year-olds and older)
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Bachelor's degree or higher 37% 46.3%
Graduate or professional degree 13.1% 17.3%
High school or higher 83.6% 88.6%

Work and Economy

Long Beach's economy is diverse, with employment opportunities in healthcare, education, and the port of Long Beach. Central Coast possesses a robust economy, anchored by agriculture, tourism, education, and tech startup sectors.

Biggest Employers

The biggest employers in Long Beach comprise primarily of healthcare facilities and educational institutions, alongside the City of Long Beach. In the Central Coast, large employers include agricultural enterprises, education providers, and tech companies, underpinned by a healthy number of government jobs.

In Long Beach (Los Angeles County), 69.7% voted for Democrats and 27.8% for Republicans in 2012 Presidential Election. In Central Coast (Orange County), 45.8% voted for Democrats and 52.0% for Republicans.

Elections
Type DemocratsRepublicansOther
Year Long BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral Coast
2020 71.0% 53.6% 26.9% 44.6% 2.1% 1.8%
2016 72.0% 50.9% 22.5% 42.4% 5.5% 6.7%
2012 69.7% 45.8% 27.8% 52.0% 2.4% 2.3%
2008 69.2% 47.8% 28.8% 50.3% 1.9% 1.9%
2004 63.3% 39.3% 35.7% 60.2% 1.0% 0.5%
2000 63.6% 40.4% 32.4% 55.9% 4.0% 3.7%
1996 59.3% 37.9% 31.0% 51.7% 9.7% 10.5%
Breakdown of population affiliated with a religious congregation
Type AdherentsCongregations
Religion Long BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral Coast
CATHOLIC CHURCH 36.1% 26.5% 4.7% 4.4%
SOUTHERN BAPTIST CONVENTION 1.0% 2.3% 9.0% 8.8%
MUSLIM ESTIMATE 0.7% 0.8% 1.0% 1.3%
AMERICAN BAPTIST CHURCHES IN THE USA 0.5% 0.2% 3.1% 1.7%
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 0.5% 0.4% 2.4% 1.3%
EPISCOPAL CHURCH 0.4% 0.4% 1.4% 1.4%
EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.2% 0.4% 1.9% 2.3%
LUTHERAN CHURCH 0.2% 0.6% 1.6% 2.0%
REFORMED CHURCH IN AMERICA 0.1% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2%

Weather

Long Beach enjoys a Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The Central Coast has a more varied climate, ranging from Mediterranean in the south to a maritime influence in the north. Generally, both areas are known for their sunshine and beautiful weather, enhancing outdoor activities for residents and tourists alike.
Weather and climate
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Temperature - Average 65.3°F 62.4°F
Humidity - Average morning or afternoon humidity 70.4% 69.7%
Humidity - Differences between morning and afternoon humidity 27% 26%
Humidity - Maximum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 79% 78.1%
Humidity - Minimum monthly morning or afternoon humidity 52% 52%
Precipitation - Yearly average 13.1 in 12.1 in
Snowfall - Yearly average 0 in 0 in
Clouds - Number of days clear of clouds 26.4% 26.6%
Sunshine amount - Average 78.4% 78.3%
Sunshine amount - Differences during a year 22% 21.7%
Sunshine amount - Maximum monthly 85% 84.4%
Sunshine amount - Minimum monthly 63% 62.7%
Wind speed - Average 6.1 mph 5.8 mph

Average climate in Long Beach, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Average climate in Central Coast, California

Chicago, Illinois average temperatures Chicago, Illinois average precipitation Chicago, Illinois humidity Chicago, Illinois wind speed Chicago, Illinois snowfall Chicago, Illinois sunshine Chicago, Illinois clear and cloudy days
 

Air pollution
Type AQICONO2OZONEPBPM10PM25SO2
Year Long BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral CoastLong BeachCentral Coast
2018 124 119 0.37 0.29 17.2 14.2 22.1 28.9 0.008 N/A 27.5 27.5 13.5 12.6 0.7 0.7
2017 122 116 0.36 0.27 18.1 12.9 23.2 31.6 0.007 N/A 26.7 26.7 14.5 13.8 0.8 0.5
2016 115 102 0.36 0.26 18.5 10.6 21.9 31.2 0.007 N/A 24.1 24.1 11.6 12.5 0.9 0.1
2015 111 106 0.38 0.26 19.9 11.8 22.5 31.8 0.005 N/A 25.0 25.0 13.9 14.5 0.9 0.1
2014 127 109 0.50 0.23 20.3 11.3 22.0 30.2 0.007 N/A 26.7 26.7 14.3 15.6 1.3 0.3
2013 126 107 0.48 0.27 20.0 12.3 24.7 29.3 0.005 0.003 32.3 29.4 14.6 14.1 1.0 0.2
2012 132 103 0.48 0.21 19.3 10.6 24.4 28.0 0.004 0.004 30.8 28.1 14.1 14.4 0.6 0.1
2011 119 109 0.43 0.25 20.2 12.7 23.4 28.2 0.006 0.006 28.4 27.7 15.6 15.9 1.2 0.6
2010 115 102 0.38 0.26 20.8 12.0 22.7 27.6 0.011 0.011 24.1 23.6 11.9 14.1 0.7 0.6
2009 132 118 0.50 0.29 21.0 13.6 22.0 29.2 0.008 0.009 27.7 24.3 13.1 14.5 1.1 1.1
2008 124 124 0.53 0.35 20.8 14.0 23.2 30.1 0.008 0.008 27.2 29.5 21.6 21.6 1.0 1.1
2007 109 100 0.60 0.32 20.3 14.0 21.1 28.5 0.010 0.010 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.4 0.8
2006 119 109 0.76 0.35 21.4 15.1 19.9 27.2 0.005 0.005 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.7 1.3
2005 108 91 0.74 0.32 24.3 14.6 20.5 29.4 0.011 0.011 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.7 1.3
2004 125 118 0.56 0.46 28.0 16.3 22.9 31.5 0.012 0.012 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.0 1.6
2003 130 116 0.83 0.59 28.1 19.1 22.4 32.5 0.032 0.046 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1.1 1.1
2002 120 103 0.90 0.58 29.6 18.8 22.2 28.2 0.011 0.010 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.8 1.6
2001 124 109 0.81 0.67 30.3 18.2 21.5 27.8 0.011 0.011 N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.3 1.5
2000 142 116 0.71 0.79 31.5 20.6 19.6 26.0 0.018 0.016 N/A N/A N/A N/A 2.0 1.9
Natural disasters
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Tornado activity compared to U.S. average 18.3% 18.4%
Earthquake activity compared to U.S. average 6,875.1% 6,801.5%
Natural disasters compared to U.S. average 57% 32%

Transportation

Long Beach boasts a sophisticated public transportation system, with busses, bikes and a light rail. The Central Coast's smaller population means less comprehensive public transport, but plentiful parking and less traffic.
Transport
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Amtrak stations 1 0
Amtrak stations nearby 3 3
FAA registered aircraft 312 0
FAA registered aircraft manufacturers and dealers 29 0
Means of transportation to work
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Bicycle 0.5% 1.8%
Bus 3.3% 2.4%
Carpooled 9.8% 9%
Car alone 81.8% 75.9%
Motorcycle 0.2% 0.2%
Railroad 0% 0.1%
Subway 0.5% 0.1%
Walked 2.8% 4.4%
Means of transportation to work
Means of transportation to work
Average travel time to work
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Average 30.7 min 23.2 min
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work
Travel time to work
Time leaving to work

Real Estate

Long Beach's real estate market is diverse, featuring everything from beachfront condos to family homes. In contrast, the Central Coast, with its rural charm has more detached homes with larger lot sizes. Real estate prices reflect these differences; it's generally more expensive in Long Beach.

Neighborhoods

Long Beach is home to multiple vibrant neighborhoods, each with its own unique character. The Central Coast encompasses several quaint seaside towns and rural communities, each with its welcoming atmosphere.
Houses and residents
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Houses 179,856 96,674
Average household size (people) 2.8 2.4
Houses occupied 172,599 (96%) 90,435 (93.5%)
Houses occupied by owners 69,470 (40.2%) 43,559 (48.2%)
Houses occupied by renters 103,129 (59.8%) 46,876 (51.8%)
Median rent asked for vacant for-rent units $1,057 $2,849
Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses and condos $520,992 $1,099,558
Estimated median house or condo value $693,600 Over $1,000,000
Median number of rooms in apartments 3.6 3.9
Median number of rooms in houses and condos 5.5 6.1
Renting percentage 58.4% 53.9%
Housing density (houses/condos per square mile) 3,565.7 1,918.7
Household income disparities 44.7% 38.4%
Housing units without a mortgage 394 (0.8%) 8,041 (21.3%)
Housing units with both a second mortgage and home equity loan 3,069 (6.2%) 100 (0.3%)
Housing units with a mortgage 49,321 (99.2%) 29,764 (78.7%)
Housing units with a home equity loan 48 (0.1%) 3,303 (8.7%)
Housing units with a second mortgage 3,709 (7.5%) 3,451 (9.1%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities 2.6% 0.7%
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities 0.4% 0.4%
Housing units in structures
Housing units in structures Long BeachCentral Coast
One, detached 40.2% 38.4%
One, attached 4.9% 16.3%
Two 5.3% 5.0%
3 or 4 8.8% 8.7%
5 to 9 10.4% 5.9%
10 to 19 10.8% 5.3%
20 to 49 8.0% 4.7%
50 or more 10.6% 13.4%
Mobile homes 0.8% 2.0%
Boats, RVs, vans, etc. 0.2% 0.2%
Marital status
Type Long Beach Central Coast
Divorced 8% 11.1%
Never married 46.9% 35.2%
Now married 38.5% 49%
Separated 1.9% 1.6%
Widowed 4.7% 4.7%
Class of workers - percentage
Class of Workers Long BeachCentral Coast
Employee of private company 67.5% 67.3%
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 9.1% 4.5%
Local government workers 8.5% 5.4%
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 8.0% 10.9%
State government workers 2.8% 5.3%
Self-employed in own incorporated business 2.4% 5.4%
Federal government workers 1.6% 0.8%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.4%
Class of workers - absolute values
Class of Workers Long BeachCentral Coast
Employee of private company 156,053 81,708
Federal government workers 3,620 936
Local government workers 19,737 6,513
Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 20,943 5,516
Self-employed in own incorporated business 5,524 6,521
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business 18,532 13,281
State government workers 6,550 6,404
Unpaid family workers 178 456

Industries and Occupations

In Long Beach, industries like trade, transportation and utilities, education, and healthcare dominate. Central Coast employs a diverse workforce across sectors including agriculture, hospitality, education, and increasingly, technology startups.
Food environment data per 10,000 residents
Food environment statistics Long BeachCentral Coast
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 1.2 1.5
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 0.6 0.5
Number of full-service restaurants 7.2 8.2
Number of grocery stores 2.1 1.8
Food environment - absolute values
Food environment statistics Long BeachCentral Coast
Number of convenience stores (no gas) 1,206 434
Number of convenience stores (with gas) 567 147
Number of full-service restaurants 7,008 2,438
Number of grocery stores 2,084 530
Number of supercenters and club stores 32 18
Obesity and diabetes
Food environment statistics rate Long BeachCentral Coast
Adult diabetes rate 7.5% 6.3%
Adult obesity rate 20.4% 18.5%
Low-income preschool obesity rate 18.6% 16.4%

Health Care

Both Long Beach and the Central Coast offer excellent healthcare facilities. Long Beach has several renowned hospitals within its city limits, while the Central Coast, though less urbanized, also provides high-quality healthcare, especially in larger towns.
Health (county statistics)
Type Long Beach Central Coast
General health status score of residents in this county from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) 3.5 3.6
Average weight of females (lbs) 154.6 lbs 150.7 lbs
Average weight of males (lbs) 185 lbs 187.6 lbs
Residents visited a dentist within the past year 68.1% 76%
Residents exercised in the past month 74.7% 79.4%
Adult residents drank alcohol in the past 30 days 69.2% 81.9%
Residents smoked 100+ cigarettes in their lives 37.8% 37.8%
Mechanisms of homicide
Mechanism Long BeachCentral Coast
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 7,493 569
Cut / Pierce 577 91
Firearm 6,003 348
Poisoning 21 0
Struck by / against 39 0
Suffocation 166 23
Terrorism 23 0
Transportation - Related, Overall 34 0
Mechanisms of homicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism Long BeachCentral Coast
Homicides from 2000 to 2006 110.2 27.8
Cut / Pierce 8.5 4.4
Firearm 88.3 17.0
Suffocation 2.4 1.1
Mechanisms of suicide per 1,000,000 residents
Mechanism Long BeachCentral Coast
Suicides from 2000 to 2006 72.9 79.3
Cut / Pierce 2.0 1.7
Drowning 0.6 1.2
Fall 3.8 3.2
Firearm 30.7 32.7
Poisoning 11.9 17.6
Suffocation 20.5 19.5

Infrastructure

Long Beach, being the larger city, has more extensive infrastructure. Central Coast, with its smaller communities, may not have the same scale of facilities but prides itself on its strong infrastructure to support tourism and agriculture.
Infrastructure
Type Long Beach Central Coast
TV stations 5 2

Culture and Food

Long Beach is known for its diverse culture and cuisine, hosting various cultural events throughout the year. The Central Coast, while less diverse, offers a rich food scene, particularly in locally sourced seafood and wine, with numerous wineries and farmers markets.

Sports Teams

Long Beach residents have close proximity to Los Angeles sports teams. In contrast, the Central Coast does not host large professional teams but offers a range of sporting activities and events, often based outdoors.