Buffalo County, South Dakota (SD)
County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 195
County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 227
Renter-occupied apartments: 281 (it was 299 in 2000)
% of renters here: | 57% |
State: | 32% |
Land area: 471 sq. mi.
Water area: 16.8 sq. mi.
Population density: 4 people per square mile (very low).
Industries providing employment: Educational, health and social services (27.2%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (14.3%), Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services (11.7%), Public administration (10.6%).
Type of workers:
- Private wage or salary: 48%
- Government: 37%
- Self-employed, not incorporated: 15%
- Unpaid family work: 0%
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- 1,29170.5%American Indian and Alaska Native alone
- 34719.0%White Non-Hispanic Alone
- 1669.1%Hispanic or Latino
- 261.4%Some other race alone
Median resident age: | 24.6 years |
South Dakota median age: | 38.5 years |
Males: 1,015 | (53.5%) |
Females: 884 | (46.5%) |
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Buffalo County: | 3.0 people |
South Dakota: | 2 people |
Estimated median household income in 2022: $43,084 ($12,692 in 1999)
This county: | $43,084 |
South Dakota: | $69,728 |
Median contract rent in 2022 for apartments: $268 (lower quartile is $208, upper quartile is $516)
This county: | $268 |
State: | $747 |
Estimated median house or condo value in 2022: $115,859 (it was $30,900 in 2000)
Buffalo: | $115,859 |
South Dakota: | $245,000 |
Mean price in 2022:
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $-653,393,277Detached houses: $168,758
Here: $168,758 State: $303,134 Mobile homes: $373,247
Here: $373,247 State: $82,732
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $319
Institutionalized population: 0
Single-family new house construction building permits:
- 2022: 0 buildings
- 2021: 0 buildings
- 2020: 0 buildings
- 2019: 0 buildings
- 2018: 0 buildings
- 2017: 0 buildings
- 2016: 0 buildings
- 2015: 0 buildings
Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000:
Buffalo County: | 1.6% ($489) |
South Dakota: | 1.8% ($1,334) |
Buffalo County: | 37.2% |
South Dakota: | 12.5% |
Median age of residents in 2022: 24.6 years old
(Males: 25.2 years old, Females: 23.9 years old)
(Median age for: White residents: 23.9 years old, American Indian residents: 25.6 years old, Hispanic or Latino residents: 20.1 years old, Other race residents: 17.9 years old)
Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Buffalo County is $368 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $484 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $620 a month.
Cities in this county include: Fort Thompson, Gann Valley.
Neighboring counties: Hancock County, Maine , Goodhue County, Minnesota , Lincoln County, Minnesota , Minnehaha County , Rock County, Minnesota , Waseca County, Minnesota .
Here: | 4.2% |
South Dakota: | 2.0% |
Current college students: 49
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 82.4%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 6.8%
Number of foreign born residents: 8 (62.5% naturalized citizens)
Buffalo County: | 0.4% |
Whole state: | 3.5% |
- Year of entry for the foreign-born population
- 01995 to March 2000
- 31990 to 1994
- 01985 to 1989
- 01980 to 1984
- 01975 to 1979
- 01970 to 1974
- 51965 to 1969
- 0Before 1965
Mean travel time to work (commute): minutes
Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 100.0%
Housing units in structures:
- One, detached: 444
- One, attached: 9
- Two: 7
- 10 to 19: 30
- 20 or more: 5
- Mobile homes: 97
- Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 2
Housing units in Buffalo County with a mortgage: 11 (0 second mortgage, 0 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 0
Here: | 100.0% with mortgage |
State: | 98.3% with mortgage |
Religion statistics for Buffalo County
Religion | Adherents | Congregations |
---|---|---|
Catholic | 787 | 2 |
Mainline Protestant | 177 | 2 |
Other | 162 | 1 |
None | 786 | - |
Source: Clifford Grammich, Kirk Hadaway, Richard Houseal, Dale E.Jones, Alexei Krindatch, Richie Stanley and Richard H.Taylor. 2012. 2010 U.S.Religion Census: Religious Congregations & Membership Study. Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies. Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.
Food Environment Statistics:
Buffalo County: | 9.55 / 10,000 pop. |
South Dakota: | 6.68 / 10,000 pop. |
Buffalo County: | 13.5% |
South Dakota: | 7.7% |
Buffalo County: | 38.6% |
State: | 27.7% |
Here: | 27.0% |
State: | 14.9% |
Agriculture in Buffalo County:
Average size of farms: 3903 acresAverage value of agricultural products sold per farm: $181,073
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $65.02
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.00%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 84.70%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $199,327
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 10.92%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 4.97%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $146,393
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 78.08%
Average age of principal farm operators: 54 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 7.77
Corn for grain: 2711 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 3271 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 3369 harvested acres
Earthquake activity:
Buffalo County-area historical earthquake activity is significantly above South Dakota state average. It is 211% greater than the overall U.S. average.On 8/18/1959 at 06:37:13, a magnitude 7.7 (7.7 UK, Class: Major, Intensity: VIII - XII) earthquake occurred 564.1 miles away from Buffalo County center, causing $26,000,000 total damage
On 3/4/1983 at 06:32:18, a magnitude 4.6 (4.4 MB, 4.6 LG, 4.4 ML, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 13.4 miles away from the county center
On 11/3/2002 at 20:41:56, a magnitude 4.3 (4.3 MB, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 90.5 miles away from the county center
On 10/18/1984 at 15:30:23, a magnitude 5.5 (5.4 MB, 5.1 MS, 5.5 ML, Class: Moderate, Intensity: VI - VII) earthquake occurred 337.2 miles away from the county center
On 10/25/1990 at 06:25:25, a magnitude 3.9 (3.6 MB, 3.9 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 43.5 miles away from Buffalo County center
On 7/9/1975 at 14:54:15, a magnitude 4.6 (4.6 MB) earthquake occurred 194.1 miles away from the county center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), local magnitude (ML), surface-wave magnitude (MS)
Most recent natural disasters:
- South Dakota Covid-19 Pandemic, Incident Period: January 20, 2020, FEMA Id: 4527, Natural disaster type: Other
- South Dakota Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Flooding, Incident Period: March 13, 2019 - April 26, 2019, FEMA Id: 4440, Natural disaster type: Snowstorm, Winter Storm, Flood
- South Dakota Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding, Incident Period: June 17, 2015 to June 24, 2015, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-4233: July 30, 2015, FEMA Id: 4233, Natural disaster type: Storm, Tornado, Flood, Wind
- South Dakota Flooding, Incident Period: March 11, 2011 to July 22, 2011, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1984: May 13, 2011, FEMA Id: 1984, Natural disaster type: Flood
- South Dakota Flooding, Incident Period: March 10, 2010 to June 20, 2010, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1915: May 13, 2010, FEMA Id: 1915, Natural disaster type: Flood
- South Dakota Severe Winter Storm, Incident Period: January 20, 2010 to January 26, 2010, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1887: March 10, 2010, FEMA Id: 1887, Natural disaster type: Winter Storm
- South Dakota Severe Storms and Flooding, Incident Period: June 02, 2008 to June 12, 2008, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1774: July 09, 2008, FEMA Id: 1774, Natural disaster type: Storm, Flood
- South Dakota Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, Incident Period: May 04, 2007 to June 08, 2007, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1702: May 22, 2007, FEMA Id: 1702, Natural disaster type: Storm, Tornado, Flood
- South Dakota Hurricane Katrina Evacuation, Incident Period: September 06, 2005 to October 01, 2005, Emergency Declared EM-3234: September 10, 2005, FEMA Id: 3234, Natural disaster type: Hurricane
- South Dakota Severe Storms, Incident Period: March 01, 2001 to April 30, 2001, Major Disaster (Presidential) Declared DR-1375: May 17, 2001, FEMA Id: 1375, Natural disaster type: Storm
- 8 other natural disasters have been reported since 1953.
The number of natural disasters in Buffalo County (18) is near the US average (15).
Major Disasters (Presidential) Declared: 14
Emergencies Declared: 2
Causes of natural disasters: Floods: 10, Storms: 7, Winter Storms: 4, Tornadoes: 3, Blizzard: 1, Drought: 1, Hurricane: 1, Ice Storm: 1, Snowstorm: 1, Wind: 1, Other: 1 (Note: some incidents may be assigned to more than one category).
Means of transportation to work:
- Drove a car alone: 358 (71.3%)
- Carpooled: 36 (7.2%)
- Taxicab, motorcycle, or other means: 10 (2.0%)
- Walked: 16 (3.2%)
- Worked at home: 84 (16.7%)
- Health care and social assistance (25%)
- Arts, entertainment, and recreation (11%)
- Public administration (8%)
- Educational services (8%)
- Retail trade (7%)
- Accommodation and food services (6%)
- Finance and insurance (6%)
- Health care and social assistance (31%)
- Arts, entertainment, and recreation (14%)
- Public administration (10%)
- Educational services (10%)
- Retail trade (9%)
- Accommodation and food services (8%)
- Finance and insurance (7%)
- Management occupations (24%)
- Personal care and service occupations (18%)
- Construction and extraction occupations (17%)
- Material moving occupations (10%)
- Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (5%)
- Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations (5%)
- Sales and related occupations (4%)
- Food preparation and serving related occupations (15%)
- Office and administrative support occupations (14%)
- Health diagnosing and treating practitioners and other technical occupations (12%)
- Community and social service occupations (9%)
- Sales and related occupations (9%)
- Business and financial operations occupations (6%)
- Personal care and service occupations (6%)
- Philippines (38%)
- Canada (38%)
- Germany (25%)
- American (10%)
- German (4%)
- Norwegian (1%)
- Irish (0%)
- Danish (0%)
- English (0%)
- Romanian (0%)
15 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
6.36% of this county's 2021 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2020 ($26,515 average adjusted gross income)
Here: | 6.36% |
South Dakota average: | 8.18% |
10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
6.36% relocated from other counties in South Dakota ($26,515 average AGI)
10 or fewer of this county's residents relocated from other states.
6.90% of this county's 2020 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2021 ($29,500 average adjusted gross income)
Here: | 6.90% |
South Dakota average: | 7.42% |
10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
6.90% relocated to other counties in South Dakota ($29,500 average AGI)
10 or fewer of this county's residents relocated to other states.
Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 21.8
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2006: 26.0
Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 10.4
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2009: 8.7
Deaths per 1000 population from 2010 to 2020: 7.1
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 19.6
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2006: 13.1
Persons under 19 years old without health insurance coverage in 2018: 5.3%
Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2007: 169 (120 aged, 49 disabled)
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2007: 38 (4%)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 29%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 25%
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 952
EPA green book nonattainment status in 2004-2006: 1
Crimes per 100,000 population in 1996: 1
Household type by relationship:
Households: 1,899- Male householders: 239 (76 living alone), Female householders: 275 (74 living alone)
155 spouses (151 opposite-sex spouses), 50 unmarried partners, (50 opposite-sex unmarried partners), 769 children (747 natural, 5 adopted, 9 stepchildren), 188 grandchildren, 30 brothers or sisters, 2 parents, 4 foster children, 97 other relatives, 66 non-relatives
- In group quarters: 1
Size of family households: 78 2-persons, 82 3-persons, 45 4-persons, 29 5-persons, 64 6-persons, 51 7-or-more-persons.
Size of nonfamily households: 151 1-person, 22 2-persons.
271 married couples with children.
259 single-parent households (83 men, 176 women).
92.2% of residents of Buffalo speak English at home.
6.1% of residents speak other language at home (87% speak English very well, 4% speak English well, 9% speak English not well).
In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $29,566,000 ($14,214 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $1,727,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $2,324,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $1,785,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $11,101,000
Federal grants: $7,663,000
Federal procurement contracts: $1,287,000 ($671,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $5,406,000 ($1,042,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $3,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $0,000
Federal Government insurance: $6,615,000
Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 292Here: | 139 per 1000 residents |
State: | 72 per 1000 residents |
Deaths: 102
Here: | 49 per 1000 residents |
State: | 48 per 1000 residents |
Net international migration: 0
Here: | 0 per 1000 residents |
State: | +5 per 1000 residents |
Net internal migration: -117
Here: | -56 per 1000 residents |
State: | -1 per 1000 residents |
Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 0.00 millions of gallons per day (all from surface)
Here: | 5.4 |
State: | 7.0 |
Here: | 5.2 |
State: | 4.1 |
- Year house built in Buffalo County, South Dakota
- 02020 or later
- 302010 to 2019
- 302000 to 2009
- 751990 to 1999
- 971980 to 1989
- 1581970 to 1979
- 841960 to 1969
- 281950 to 1959
- 51940 to 1949
- 721939 or earlier
- Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Buffalo County, South Dakota
- 01 room
- 32 rooms
- 73 rooms
- 454 rooms
- 825 rooms
- 406 rooms
- 317 rooms
- 268 rooms
- 229+ rooms
- Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Buffalo County, South Dakota
- 01 room
- 312 rooms
- 123 rooms
- 284 rooms
- 835 rooms
- 546 rooms
- 197 rooms
- 08 rooms
- 299+ rooms
- Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses in Buffalo County, South Dakota
- 0no bedroom
- 51 bedroom
- 442 bedrooms
- 1073 bedrooms
- 564 bedrooms
- 445+ bedrooms
- Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Buffalo County, South Dakota
- 0no bedroom
- 411 bedroom
- 332 bedrooms
- 1033 bedrooms
- 574 bedrooms
- 215+ bedrooms
- Cars and other vehicles available in Buffalo County in owner-occupied houses/condos
- 26no vehicle
- 321 vehicle
- 1422 vehicles
- 283 vehicles
- 74 vehicles
- 215+ vehicles
- Cars and other vehicles available in Buffalo County in renter-occupied apartments
- 48no vehicle
- 1281 vehicle
- 362 vehicles
- 263 vehicles
- 114 vehicles
- 55+ vehicles
93.6% of Buffalo County residents lived in the same house 1 years ago.
Out of people who lived in different houses, 38% lived in this county.
Out of people who lived in different counties, 98% lived in South Dakota.
Buffalo County: | 93.6% |
State average: | 86.6% |
Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:
- This state: 1,743
- Other state: 128
- Northeast: 29
- Midwest: 50
- South: 6
- West: 41
- 78.8%Bottled, tank, or LP gas
- 14.9%Electricity
- 3.3%Wood
- 2.1%Utility gas
- 0.8%No fuel used
- 62.2%Bottled, tank, or LP gas
- 34.7%Electricity
- 1.6%Utility gas
- 1.6%Wood
Private vs. public school enrollment:
Here: | 1.4% |
South Dakota: | 11.9% |
Here: | 1.1% |
South Dakota: | 7.2% |
Here: | 8.7% |
South Dakota: | 10.2% |
Buffalo County government finances - Expenditure in 2018:
- Bond Funds - Cash and Securities: $90,000
- Current Operations - Regular Highways: $296,000
Financial Administration: $145,000
Police Protection: $106,000
Central Staff Services: $59,000
Judicial and Legal Services: $55,000
General Public Buildings: $26,000
Correctional Institutions: $4,000
Solid Waste Management: $1,000
- General - Interest on Debt: $9,000
- Intergovernmental to Local - Other - Police Protection: $18,000
Other - General - Other: $7,000
- Local Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $31,000
- Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $213,000
Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $181,000
Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $32,000
- Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $3,000
- Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $200,000
- State Intergovernmental - Highways: $65,000
- Tax - Property: $508,000
Motor Vehicle License: $185,000
Public Utilities Sales: $10,000
Alcoholic Beverage License: $2,000
Buffalo County government finances - Revenue in 2018:
- Bond Funds - Cash and Securities: $90,000
- Current Operations - Regular Highways: $296,000
Financial Administration: $145,000
Police Protection: $106,000
Central Staff Services: $59,000
Judicial and Legal Services: $55,000
General Public Buildings: $26,000
Correctional Institutions: $4,000
Solid Waste Management: $1,000
- General - Interest on Debt: $9,000
- Intergovernmental to Local - Other - Police Protection: $18,000
Other - General - Other: $7,000
- Local Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $31,000
- Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $213,000
Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $181,000
Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $32,000
- Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $3,000
- Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $200,000
- State Intergovernmental - Highways: $65,000
- Tax - Property: $508,000
Motor Vehicle License: $185,000
Public Utilities Sales: $10,000
Alcoholic Beverage License: $2,000
Buffalo County government finances - Debt in 2018:
- Bond Funds - Cash and Securities: $90,000
- Current Operations - Regular Highways: $296,000
Financial Administration: $145,000
Police Protection: $106,000
Central Staff Services: $59,000
Judicial and Legal Services: $55,000
General Public Buildings: $26,000
Correctional Institutions: $4,000
Solid Waste Management: $1,000
- General - Interest on Debt: $9,000
- Intergovernmental to Local - Other - Police Protection: $18,000
Other - General - Other: $7,000
- Local Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $31,000
- Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $213,000
Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $181,000
Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $32,000
- Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $3,000
- Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $200,000
- State Intergovernmental - Highways: $65,000
- Tax - Property: $508,000
Motor Vehicle License: $185,000
Public Utilities Sales: $10,000
Alcoholic Beverage License: $2,000
Buffalo County government finances - Cash and Securities in 2018:
- Bond Funds - Cash and Securities: $90,000
- Current Operations - Regular Highways: $296,000
Financial Administration: $145,000
Police Protection: $106,000
Central Staff Services: $59,000
Judicial and Legal Services: $55,000
General Public Buildings: $26,000
Correctional Institutions: $4,000
Solid Waste Management: $1,000
- General - Interest on Debt: $9,000
- Intergovernmental to Local - Other - Police Protection: $18,000
Other - General - Other: $7,000
- Local Intergovernmental - General Local Government Support: $31,000
- Long Term Debt - Beginning Outstanding - Unspecified Public Purpose: $213,000
Outstanding Unspecified Public Purpose: $181,000
Retired Unspecified Public Purpose: $32,000
- Miscellaneous - Interest Earnings: $3,000
- Other Funds - Cash and Securities: $200,000
- State Intergovernmental - Highways: $65,000
- Tax - Property: $508,000
Motor Vehicle License: $185,000
Public Utilities Sales: $10,000
Alcoholic Beverage License: $2,000
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in 2006:
- Total number of recipients: 118
- Number of aged recipients: 7
- Number of blind and disabled recipients: 111
- Number of recipients under 18: 25
- Number of recipients between 18 and 64: 70
- Number of recipients older than 64: 23
- Number of recipients also receiving OASDI: 42
- Amount of payments (thousands of dollars): 51
Most common first names in Buffalo County, SD among deceased individuals | ||
Name | Count | Lived (average) |
---|---|---|
William | 9 | 70.0 years |
John | 5 | 69.4 years |
Joseph | 4 | 69.7 years |
Mary | 4 | 69.0 years |
Lucille | 4 | 62.2 years |
Gilbert | 4 | 66.7 years |
Paul | 4 | 68.0 years |
Elizabeth | 4 | 72.0 years |
Annie | 4 | 75.0 years |
Lloyd | 3 | 51.0 years |
Most common last names in Buffalo County, SD among deceased individuals | ||
Last name | Count | Lived (average) |
---|---|---|
Slow | 6 | 63.5 years |
Woundedknee | 5 | 64.6 years |
Whitemouse | 5 | 61.2 years |
Comesflying | 5 | 69.2 years |
Mcbride | 5 | 65.6 years |
Thompson | 5 | 81.0 years |
St John | 5 | 64.4 years |
Fallis | 4 | 51.7 years |
Shields | 4 | 60.2 years |
Jones | 4 | 73.5 years |
Buffalo County on our top lists:
- #28 on the list of "Top 101 counties with the lowest number of deaths per 1000 residents 2007-2013"
- #66 on the list of "Top 101 counties with highest percentage of residents voting for Obama (Democrat) in the 2012 Presidential Election"