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Otero County, Colorado (CO)



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County population in July 2007: 18,854 (63% urban, 37% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 5,483
Renter-occupied apartments: 2,437
% of renters here:  31%
State:  33%
Land area: 1263 sq. mi.
Water area: 6.9 sq. mi.
Population density: 15 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

2008 cost of living index in Otero County: 78.4 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (25.4%), Retail trade (11.4%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 65%
  • Government: 24%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 11%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Otero County, Colorado business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Otero County, Colorado:

  • White Non-Hispanic (59.2%)
  • Hispanic (37.6%)
  • Other race (15.1%)
  • Two or more races (3.0%)
  • American Indian (2.5%)
  • Black (0.8%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  37.7 years
Colorado median age:  34.3 years

Males: 9,926  (48.9%)
Females: 10,385  (51.1%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $23,695
County population in 2003: 19,743
Jobs in 2003: 7,705

Otero County, CO forum
Recent posts about Otero County, Colorado on our local forum with over 700,000 registered users:
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Otero County,CO real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 9,334
Unemployment rate in 2004: 6.5%

Average household size:
Otero County:  2.5 people
Colorado:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $34,783 ($29,738 in 1999)
This county:  $34,783
Colorado:  $55,212

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $341 (lower quartile is $251, upper quartile is $444)
This county:  $341
State:  $693

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $101,396 (it was $67,700 in 2000)
Otero County:  $101,396
Colorado:  $233,900
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $64,874 - $132,516

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $119,012
Here:  $119,012
State:  $321,943

Townhouses or other attached units: $76,325
Here:  $76,325
State:  $242,417

In 2-unit structures: $165,056
Here:  $165,056
State:  $375,414

In 5-or-more-unit structures: $106,925
Here:  $106,925
State:  $203,199

Mobile homes: $40,719
Here:  $40,719
State:  $53,488
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $1,138
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $199

Institutionalized population: 352

Otero County races chart


Otero County, CO map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Otero County Colorado:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 60.5%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 38.7%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $337 (0.5%)

Otero County household income distribution in 2007 Otero County home values distribution


Otero County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  18.8%
Whole state:  9.3%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  6.4%
Whole state:  4.1%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Otero County is $414 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $503 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $697 a month.

Cities in this county include: La Junta, Rocky Ford, Cascade-Chipita Park, Fowler, Swink, Manzanola, Cheraw, Timpas.

Neighboring counties: Bent County , Crowley County , Kiowa County , Las Animas County , Pueblo County .


Otero County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Otero County: Dry Creek Camp (A), Cochran Windmill (B), Reed Windmill (C), Smith Ranch (D), South Windmill (E), Arnold and Harriman Ranch (F), Girard Windmill (G), Swisher Windmill (H), Texico Windmill (I), Bull Pasture Windmill (J), Burmingham Windmill (K), Upper Hoffman Windmill (L), Wenzel Windmill (M), West Mesa North Windmill (N), West Mesa South Windmill (O), Wilson Windmill (P), Baski Windmill (Q), Harbeck Windmill (R), Hedgecock Windmill (S), Hoffman Windmill (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Otero County include: East Holbrook Church (A), Penitenta Church (B). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Martinez Cemetery (1), Holbrook Cemetery (2), Mount View Cemetery (3), Higbee Cemetery (4), Valley View Cemetery (5), Hillcrest Cemetery (6). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Cheraw Lake (A), Manby Lake (B), Taylor Lake (C), Lower Deus Lake (D), May Water (E), Hixon Reservoir (F), Anderson Reservoir (G), Larson Reservoir (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Anderson Arroyo (A), Apishapa River (B), Bear Springs Arroyo (C), Benton Arroyo (D), Crooked Arroyo (E), Dry Creek (F), King Arroyo (G), Mustang Creek (H), Robinson Arroyo (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in May 2009:
Here:  8.5%
Colorado:  7.4%

Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 963
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 75.7%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 15.4%

Number of foreign born residents: 990 (19% naturalized citizens)

Otero County:  4.9%
Whole state:  8.6%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 221
  • 1990 to 1994: 258
  • 1985 to 1989: 119
  • 1980 to 1984: 61
  • 1975 to 1979: 66
  • 1970 to 1974: 107
  • 1970 to 1974: 52
  • 1965 to 1969: 106


Mean travel time to work: 18.0 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 84.0%

Otero County marital status for males
Otero County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 6,928
  • One, attached: 141
  • Two: 277
  • 3 or 4: 145
  • 5 to 9: 225
  • 10 to 19: 132
  • 20 or more: 269
  • Mobile homes: 696

Housing units in Otero County with a mortgage: 2,405 (280 second mortgage, 131 home equity loan, 2 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,898

Here:  55.9% with mortgage
State:  79.2% with mortgage


Religion statistics

Total adherents: 15,714
Total congregations: 52

Adherents


NameCatholic ChurchUnited Methodist ChurchSouthern Baptist ConventionChristian Church (Disciples of Christ)Presbyterian Church (USA)
Adherents9,441 (60.1%)1,139 (7.2%)789 (5.0%)690 (4.4%)468 (3.0%)
Congregations4 (7.7%)6 (11.5%)5 (9.6%)4 (7.7%)2 (3.8%)
NameAmerican Baptist Churches in the USAMennonite Church USAChurch of Jesus Christ of Latter-day SaintsChurch of the NazareneOther
Adherents410 (2.6%)381 (2.4%)372 (2.4%)296 (1.9%)1,728 (11.0%)
Congregations3 (5.8%)3 (5.8%)1 (1.9%)4 (7.7%)20 (38.5%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Otero County - La Junta, Rocky Ford, Cascade-Chipita Park, Fowler, Swink

Agriculture in Otero County
Average size of farms: 1120 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $217194
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $351.62
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 89.04%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $216831
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 6.05%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 97.31%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $94102
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 90.37%
Average age of principal farm operators: 52 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 12.31
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 0.05%
Corn for grain: 4088 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 2531 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 273 harvested acres
Vegetables: 1977 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 12 acres

Otero County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is near Colorado state average. It is 1.8 times below overall U.S. average.

Otero County-area historical earthquake activity is slightly below Colorado state average. It is 79% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 8/10/2005 at 22:08:22, a magnitude 5.0 (5.0 MB, 4.7 MS, 5.0 MW, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Moderate, Intensity: VI - VII) earthquake occurred 95.8 miles away from Otero County center
On 1/3/2007 at 14:34:38, a magnitude 4.6 (4.6 MB, 4.4 MW, 4.4 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 92.7 miles away from the county center
On 9/5/2001 at 10:52:07, a magnitude 4.5 (4.5 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 78.5 miles away from the county center
On 8/10/2005 at 22:08:16, a magnitude 4.1 (4.1 MB, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 95.9 miles away from Otero County center
On 9/4/2001 at 12:45:53, a magnitude 4.0 (4.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 79.7 miles away from the county center
On 8/1/1996 at 05:44:22, a magnitude 3.8 (3.8 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 52.1 miles away from Otero County center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB), surface-wave magnitude (MS), moment magnitude (MW)



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Construction (12%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (12%)
  • Public administration (9%)
  • Health care (7%)
  • Educational services (6%)
  • Repair and maintenance (3%)
  • Food (3%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Educational services (17%)
  • Health care (16%)
  • Public administration (8%)
  • Accommodation and food services (7%)
  • Social assistance (5%)
  • Department and other general merchandise stores (4%)
  • Finance and insurance (4%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (6%)
  • Farmers and farm managers (6%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (6%)
  • Agricultural workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (5%)
  • Law enforcement workers including supervisors (4%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (7%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (6%)
  • Information and record clerks except customer service representatives (6%)
  • Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks (5%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Other teachers and instructors, education, training, and library occupations (3%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Mexico (81%)
  • Germany (5%)
  • Pakistan (3%)
  • India (2%)
  • Ireland (1%)
  • Korea (1%)
  • Trinidad and Tobago (1%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Otero County (%):



  • German (15%)
  • United States or American (9%)
  • English (7%)
  • Irish (7%)
  • Italian (3%)
  • Scottish (2%)
  • Scotch-Irish (2%)


Otero County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 6,114 (75%)
  • Carpooled: 1,167 (14%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 40 (0%)
  • Taxi: 7 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 5 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 22 (0%)
  • Walked: 439 (5%)
  • Other means: 19 (0%)
  • Worked at home: 392 (5%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Otero County, Colorado
  • 264 people in nursing homes
  • 155 people in college dormitories (includes college quarters off campus)
  • 65 people in mental (psychiatric) hospitals or wards
  • 24 people in agriculture workers' dormitories on farms
  • 23 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 19 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 8 people in homes for the mentally ill
  • 6 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 4 people in other group homes

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $35,710.

5.92% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($27,679 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.92%
Colorado average:  10.77%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
3.79% relocated from other counties in Colorado ($17,853 average AGI)
2.13% relocated from other states ($9,826 average AGI)
Otero County:  2.13%
Colorado average:  4.67%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Pueblo County, CO  1.17% ($25,427 average AGI)
from Crowley County, CO  0.31% ($28,700)
from Bent County, CO  0.28% ($18,667)
from El Paso County, CO  0.20% ($14,769)
from Las Animas County, CO  0.19% ($36,333)
from Denver County, CO  0.16% ($22,300)


6.89% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($29,271 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.89%
Colorado average:  10.03%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
4.76% relocated to other counties in Colorado ($20,188 average AGI)
2.13% relocated to other states ($9,083 average AGI)
Otero County:  2.13%
Colorado average:  3.96%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Pueblo County, CO  1.54% ($29,440 average AGI)
to El Paso County, CO  0.63% ($19,683)
to Crowley County, CO  0.46% ($32,833)
to Adams County, CO  0.25% ($39,750)
to Weld County, CO  0.23% ($39,133)
to Denver County, CO  0.20% ($18,538)
to Bent County, CO  0.15% ($26,100)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 14.6
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 14.9



Births per 1000 population in Otero County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.9
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.6



Deaths per 1000 population in Otero County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 5.8
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 7.6



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Otero County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 4,085 (3,378 aged, 707 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 22%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 17%


Household type by relationship


Households: 19,744
  • In family households: 16,984 (4,311 male householders, 1,167 female householders)
    4,276 spouses, 6,024 children (5,243 natural, 213 adopted, 568 stepchildren), 428 grandchildren, 167 brothers or sisters, 78 parents, 189 other relatives, 344 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 2,760 (1,043 male householders (900 living alone)), 1,381 female householders (1,281 living alone)), 336 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 567 (328 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 2,464 2-persons, 1,155 3-persons, 1,066 4-persons, 509 5-persons, 192 6-persons, 92 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 2,181 1-person, 197 2-persons, 32 3-persons, 14 4-persons.

78.1% of residents of Otero County speak English at home.
20.8% of residents speak Spanish at home (61% speak English very well, 20% speak English well, 12% speak English not well, 7% don't speak English at all).
0.9% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (60% speak English very well, 19% speak English well, 21% speak English not well).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (38% speak English very well, 62% speak English well).
0.1% of residents speak other language at home (100% speak English very well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $164,491,000 ($8390 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $2,488,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $61,181,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $34,023,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $4,228,000
Federal grants: $55,454,000
Federal procurement contracts: $2,101,000 ($17,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $7,502,000 ($275,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $3,972,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $8,134,000
Federal Government insurance: $16,247,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,550
Here:  80 per 1000 residents
State:  76 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,171
Here:  60 per 1000 residents
State:  32 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +196
Here:  +10 per 1000 residents
State:  +24 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -1,370
Here:  -70 per 1000 residents
State:  +10 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Otero County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 3.39 millions of gallons per day (68% from ground, 32% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.9
State:  6.5

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.2
State:  3.9



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 82
  • 1995 to 1998: 492
  • 1990 to 1994: 159
  • 1980 to 1989: 442
  • 1970 to 1979: 1,378
  • 1960 to 1969: 1,068
  • 1950 to 1959: 1,222
  • 1940 to 1949: 843
  • 1939 or earlier: 3,127

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Otero County, Colorado:
  • 1 room: 0
  • 2 rooms: 77
  • 3 rooms: 202
  • 4 rooms: 645
  • 5 rooms: 1,325
  • 6 rooms: 1,367
  • 7 rooms: 658
  • 8 rooms: 597
  • 9+ rooms: 612


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Otero County, Colorado:
  • 1 room: 81
  • 2 rooms: 290
  • 3 rooms: 410
  • 4 rooms: 604
  • 5 rooms: 561
  • 6 rooms: 217
  • 7 rooms: 167
  • 8 rooms: 58
  • 9+ rooms: 49


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Otero County:
  • no bedroom: 0
  • 1 bedroom: 281
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,588
  • 3 bedrooms: 2,290
  • 4 bedrooms: 1,068
  • 5+ bedrooms: 256


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Otero County:
  • no bedroom: 121
  • 1 bedroom: 717
  • 2 bedrooms: 917
  • 3 bedrooms: 506
  • 4 bedrooms: 133
  • 5+ bedrooms: 43


Cars and other vehicles available in Otero County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 231
  • 1 vehicle: 1,435
  • 2 vehicles: 2,303
  • 3 vehicles: 1,009
  • 4 vehicles: 302
  • 5+ vehicles: 203


Cars and other vehicles available in Otero County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 450
  • 1 vehicle: 1,106
  • 2 vehicles: 707
  • 3 vehicles: 139
  • 4 vehicles: 31
  • 5+ vehicles: 4


57% of Otero County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 62% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 58% lived in Colorado.

Otero County:  56.9%
State average:  45.7%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 13320
  • Northeast: 238
  • Midwest: 2472
  • South: 1453
  • West: 1764

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $63,700


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 1%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 1%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Utility gas (84.9%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (7.7%)
  • Electricity (4.6%)
  • Wood (2.0%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Utility gas (78.2%)
  • Electricity (13.3%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (6.2%)
  • Other fuel (2.0%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 95
Here:  3.9%
Colorado:  8.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 74
Here:  5.7%
Colorado:  7.9%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 55
Here:  6.2%
Colorado:  16.7%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)



Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Otero County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2008:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)



Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)



Fatalities (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)



Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Pedestrians involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



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