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Otter Tail County, Minnesota (MN)



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Otter Tail County, MN mapCounty population in 2005: 57,658 (23% urban, 77% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 18,140
Renter-occupied apartments: 4,531
% of renters here:  20%
State:  25%
Land area: 1980 sq. mi.
Water area: 245.2 sq. mi.
Population density: 29 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  10.1%
Whole state:  7.9%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  3.7%
Whole state:  3.2%

Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (23.1%), Manufacturing (14.0%), Retail trade (13.9%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 73%
  • Government: 13%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 13%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Otter Tail County, Minnesota business tout: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Otter Tail County, Minnesota:

  • White Non-Hispanic (96.5%)
  • Hispanic (1.7%)
  • Other race (0.8%)
  • American Indian (0.8%)
  • Two or more races (0.8%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  41.1 years
Minnesota median age:  35.4 years

Males: 28,630  (50.1%)
Females: 28,529  (49.9%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $25,589
County population in 2003: 57,735
Jobs in 2003: 23,305

Otter Tail County,MN real estate house value trend


Total labor force in 2004: 29,818
Unemployment rate in 2004: 5.3%

Average household size:
Otter Tail County:  2.5 people
Minnesota:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $39,086 ($35,395 in 2000)
This county  $39,086
Minnesota:  $52,024

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $141,399
Otter Tail County  $141,399
Minnesota:  $198,800

Median montly rent in 2000: $391
Institutionalized population: 1,194
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Otter Tail County in 2000: $749


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 1
  • Rapes: 12
  • Robberies: 1
  • Assaults: 21
  • Burglaries: 170
  • Thefts: 359
  • Auto thefts: 43

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 15
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 27
  • Burglaries: 172
  • Thefts: 324
  • Auto thefts: 38

Otter Tail County races chart


Otter Tail County, MN map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Otter Tail County Minnesota:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 61.4%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 37.4%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $755 (0.9%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Otter Tail County is $390 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $503 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $613 a month.

Cities in this county include: Fergus Falls, Perham, Pelican Rapids, New York Mills, Parkers Prairie, Henning, Battle Lake, Ottertail, Deer Creek, Underwood.

Neighboring counties: Becker County , Clay County , Douglas County , Grant County , Todd County , Wadena County , Wilkin County .


Otter Tail County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Churches in Otter Tail County include: Saint James Church (A), Alliance Church (B), First Lutheran Church (C), Aurdal Church (D), Folden Church (E), Friborg Church (F), Leaf Lake Church (G), Maine Church (H), Leaf Mountain Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Zion Cemetery (1), Vergas Cemetery (2), Vang Cemetery (3), Compton Cemetery (4), Saint Henry Cemetery (5), Trinity Cemetery (6), Topelius Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes, reservoirs, and swamps: Aas Lake (A), Swan Lake (B), Adley, Lake (C), Albert Lake (D), Sybil Lake (E), Alfred, Lake (F), Alice Lake (G), Alice, Lake (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Rivers and creeks: South Bluff Creek (A), Reed Creek (B), Toad River (C), Spring Creek (D), Bob Creek (E), Oak Creek (F), Finn Creek (G), Blue Creek (H), Cat Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Otter Tail County include: Amor Park (1), Amor State Wildlife Management Area (2), Dead Lake State Wildlife Management Area (3), Dead Lake Park (4), Perham State Wildlife Management Area (5), Inman State Wildlife Management Area (6), Bluff Creek State Wildlife Management Area (7), Inspiration Peak State Wayside Park (8), Davies State Wildlife Management Area (9). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  4.8%
Minnesota:  4.7%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 1,858
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 81.4%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 17.2%

Number of foreign born residents: 1,166 (39% naturalized citizens)

Otter Tail County:  2.0%
Whole state:  5.3%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 471
  • 1990 to 1994: 118
  • 1985 to 1989: 134
  • 1980 to 1984: 73
  • 1975 to 1979: 68
  • 1970 to 1974: 56
  • 1970 to 1974: 19
  • 1965 to 1969: 227

Mean travel time to work: 19.4 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 81.2%

Otter Tail County marital status for males

Otter Tail County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 26,022
  • One, attached: 344
  • Two: 457
  • 3 or 4: 521
  • 5 to 9: 625
  • 10 to 19: 608
  • 20 or more: 1,053
  • Mobile homes: 3,794
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 438

Housing units in Otter Tail County with a mortgage: 6,811 (646 second mortgage, 682 home equity loan, 23 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 4,666


Agriculture in Otter Tail County
Average size of farms: 292 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $73118
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $187.12
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.97%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 59.16%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $59164
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 54.60%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 11.55%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $59295
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 90.81%
Average age of principal farm operators: 54 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 10.73
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 28.13%
Corn for grain: 115488 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 60375 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 126316 harvested acres
Vegetables: 359 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 50 acres

Otter Tail County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is slightly above Minnesota state average. It is 1.1 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 29 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/5/1964, a category 2 (max. wind speeds 113-157 mph) tornado injured 13 people and caused between $50,000 and $500,000 in damages.



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (12%)
  • Construction (12%)
  • Food (7%)
  • Educational services (5%)
  • Truck transportation (4%)
  • Public administration (4%)
  • Accommodation and food services (3%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Health care (22%)
  • Educational services (12%)
  • Accommodation and food services (8%)
  • Social assistance (5%)
  • Public administration (4%)
  • Food (4%)
  • Finance and insurance (4%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Farmers and farm managers (8%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (7%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (6%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (4%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (4%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (4%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (6%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (5%)
  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (5%)
  • Health technologists and technicians (4%)
  • Registered nurses (4%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (4%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Mexico (38%)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina (13%)
  • Canada (11%)
  • Germany (8%)
  • Korea (3%)
  • Vietnam (3%)
  • Other Northern Europe (2%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Otter Tail County:



  • German (35%)
  • Norwegian (31%)
  • Swedish (5%)
  • Finnish (3%)
  • Irish (3%)
  • United States or American (3%)
  • English (3%)

Otter Tail County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 19,848 (76%)
  • Carpooled: 2,892 (11%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 97 (0%)
  • Streetcar or trolley car: 4 (0%)
  • Subway or elevated: 13 (0%)
  • Taxi: 17 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 8 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 30 (0%)
  • Walked: 1,196 (5%)
  • Other means: 142 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 1,903 (7%)
 

People in group quarters in Otter Tail County, Minnesota
  • 942 people in nursing homes
  • 153 people in mental (psychiatric) hospitals or wards
  • 107 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 67 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 62 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 19 people in schools, hospitals, or wards for the mentally retarded
  • 16 people in other group homes
  • 13 people in residential treatment centers for emotionally disturbed children
  • 12 people in homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse
  • 6 people in homes for the mentally ill

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $46,413.

7.13% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($42,241 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  7.13%
Minnesota average:  7.79%

1.77% of residents moved from foreign countries ($1,936 average AGI)
Otter Tail County:  1.77%
Minnesota average:  0.12%

3.39% relocated from other counties in Minnesota ($26,632 average AGI)
1.97% relocated from other states ($13,674 average AGI)
Otter Tail County:  1.97%
Minnesota average:  2.24%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Cass County, ND  0.44% ($58,354 average AGI)
from Becker County, MN  0.38% ($30,963)
from Hennepin County, MN  0.35% ($75,182)
from Clay County, MN  0.30% ($41,169)
from Wadena County, MN  0.27% ($29,207)
from Douglas County, MN  0.25% ($112,364)
from Wilkin County, MN  0.18% ($220,625)


5.82% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($29,415 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.82%
Minnesota average:  7.84%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
3.49% relocated to other counties in Minnesota ($18,415 average AGI)
2.33% relocated to other states ($11,001 average AGI)
Otter Tail County:  2.33%
Minnesota average:  2.37%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Cass County, ND  0.61% ($27,695 average AGI)
to Becker County, MN  0.50% ($32,925)
to Hennepin County, MN  0.39% ($29,274)
to Clay County, MN  0.35% ($27,039)
to Douglas County, MN  0.29% ($25,903)
to Stearns County, MN  0.18% ($37,158)
to Ramsey County, MN  0.16% ($27,143)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.0
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 10.3



Births per 1000 population in Otter Tail County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 11.5
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.5



Deaths per 1000 population in Otter Tail County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 7.0
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 4.7



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Otter Tail County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 11,522 (10,360 aged, 1,162 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 12%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 9%


Household type by relationship


Households: 55,766
  • In family households: 47,848 (13,510 male householders, 2,309 female householders)
    13,686 spouses, 16,646 children (15,508 natural, 364 adopted, 774 stepchildren), 354 grandchildren, 254 brothers or sisters, 133 parents, 214 other relatives, 742 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 7,918 (3,270 male householders (2,693 living alone)), 3,573 female householders (3,306 living alone)), 1,075 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 1,393 (1,252 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 7,953 2-persons, 2,830 3-persons, 2,827 4-persons, 1,480 5-persons, 509 6-persons, 220 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 5,999 1-person, 680 2-persons, 106 3-persons, 38 4-persons, 17 5-persons, 3 6-persons.

11,305 married couples with children.
2,289 single-parent households (712 men, 1,577 women).

94.7% of residents of Otter Tail County speak English at home.
1.9% of residents speak Spanish at home (50% speak English very well, 20% speak English well, 22% speak English not well, 8% don't speak English at all).
2.6% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (68% speak English very well, 21% speak English well, 9% speak English not well, 1% don't speak English at all).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (58% speak English very well, 17% speak English well, 21% speak English not well, 3% don't speak English at all).
0.6% of residents speak other language at home (67% speak English very well, 25% speak English well, 7% speak English not well, 2% don't speak English at all).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $340,342,000 ($5875 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $10,250,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $153,993,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $69,472,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $19,190,000
Federal grants: $73,209,000
Federal procurement contracts: $8,749,000 ($3,498,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $15,729,000 ($1,777,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $37,931,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $25,019,000
Federal Government insurance: $67,335,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 3,084
Here:  53 per 1000 residents
State:  70 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 3,391
Here:  59 per 1000 residents
State:  38 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +399
Here:  +7 per 1000 residents
State:  +14 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: +484
Here:  +8 per 1000 residents
State:  -3 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Otter Tail County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 4.24 millions of gallons per day (59% from ground, 41% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  6.4
State:  6.6

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  3.9
State:  3.7



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 764
  • 1995 to 1998: 2,415
  • 1990 to 1994: 2,114
  • 1980 to 1989: 4,452
  • 1970 to 1979: 6,097
  • 1960 to 1969: 3,852
  • 1950 to 1959: 3,796
  • 1940 to 1949: 2,664
  • 1939 or earlier: 7,708


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Otter Tail County, Minnesota:

  • 1 room: 14
  • 2 rooms: 153
  • 3 rooms: 537
  • 4 rooms: 1,885
  • 5 rooms: 3,369
  • 6 rooms: 3,562
  • 7 rooms: 3,159
  • 8 rooms: 2,457
  • 9 or more rooms: 3,004


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Otter Tail County, Minnesota:

  • 1 room: 140
  • 2 rooms: 505
  • 3 rooms: 1,088
  • 4 rooms: 1,184
  • 5 rooms: 713
  • 6 rooms: 375
  • 7 rooms: 277
  • 8 rooms: 144
  • 9 or more rooms: 105


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Otter Tail County:

  • no bedroom: 28
  • 1 bedroom: 663
  • 2 bedrooms: 4,279
  • 3 bedrooms: 8,186
  • 4 bedrooms: 4,013
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 971


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Otter Tail County:

  • no bedroom: 163
  • 1 bedroom: 1,567
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,575
  • 3 bedrooms: 845
  • 4 bedrooms: 318
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 63


Cars and other vehicles available in Otter Tail County in owner-occupied houses/condos:

  • no vehicle: 494
  • 1 vehicle: 4,167
  • 2 vehicles: 8,483
  • 3 vehicles: 3,595
  • 4 vehicles: 982
  • 5 or more vehicles: 419


Cars and other vehicles available in Otter Tail County in renter-occupied apartments

  • no vehicle: 978
  • 1 vehicle: 2,282
  • 2 vehicles: 964
  • 3 vehicles: 216
  • 4 vehicles: 49
  • 5 or more vehicles: 42

64% of Otter Tail County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 52% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 60% lived in Minnesota.

Otter Tail County:  63.8%
State average:  58.1%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 42502
  • Northeast: 490
  • Midwest: 9794
  • South: 1060
  • West: 1980

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $62,400


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 4%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 4%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:


  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (30%)
  • Utility gas (29%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (19%)
  • Electricity (12%)
  • Wood (9%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:


  • Electricity (36%)
  • Utility gas (35%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (13%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (12%)
  • Wood (2%)
  • No fuel used (1%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 631
Here:  9.4%
Minnesota:  11.7%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 174
Here:  4.3%
Minnesota:  6.8%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 117
Here:  7.0%
Minnesota:  24.6%



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninstitutionalized)

Otter Tail County government finances in 2002:
  • Charges - Solid Waste Management: $5,094,000
    All Other: $2,412,000
  • Construction - Regular Highways: $5,611,000
  • Current Operations - Welfare - Other: $12,194,000
    Solid Waste Management: $4,852,000
    Regular Highways: $4,495,000
    Police Protection: $3,707,000
    Welfare, Federal Categorical Assistance Programs: $2,585,000
    Corrections - Other: $1,937,000
    Financial Administration: $1,687,000
    Health Services - Other: $1,508,000
    Central Staff Services: $1,375,000
    General - Other: $1,358,000
    General Public Buildings: $938,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $841,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $372,000
    Libraries: $264,000
    Parks & Recreation: $264,000
    Housing & Community Development: $140,000
    Welfare, Cash Assistance - Other: $135,000
    Welfare, Vendor Payments for Other Purposes: $0
    Welfare, Vendor Payments for Medical Care: $0
  • Federal Intergovernmental - Highways: $169,000
    Transit Utilities: $62,000
    General Support: $38,000
    Public Welfare: $0
  • General - Interest on Debt: $101,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - Transit Utilities: $30,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $1,395,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $1,340,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $55,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $1,669,000
    Interest Earnings: $1,559,000
    Special Assessments: $278,000
    Rents: $70,000
    Property Sale Other: $39,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Police Protection: $333,000
    Regular Highways: $276,000
    General - Other: $124,000
    Central Staff: $52,000
    Welfare - Other: $44,000
    General Public Building: $42,000
    Solid Waste Management: $38,000
    Corrections - Other: $20,000
    Health - Other: $4,000
    Parks & Recreation: $3,000
    Financial Administration: $2,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $18,400,000
  • Short Term Debt Outstanding - Beginning: $329,000
    End of Fiscal Year: $294,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $101,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Public Welfare: $10,486,000
    Highways: $7,879,000
    General Support: $2,468,000
    Health & Hospitals: $1,158,000
    All Other: $276,000
  • Tax - Property: $14,486,000
    NEC: $212,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $190,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $15,567,000

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