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Zavala County, Texas (TX)



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County population in July 2007: 11,665 (64% urban, 36% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 2,502
Renter-occupied apartments: 926
% of renters here:  27%
State:  36%
Land area: 1298 sq. mi.
Water area: 3.2 sq. mi.
Population density: 9 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

2008 cost of living index in Zavala County: 71.8 (low, U.S. average is 100)

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Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (31.1%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (10.7%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 68%
  • Government: 26%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 6%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Zavala County, Texas business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Zavala County, Texas:

  • Hispanic (91.2%)
  • Other race (31.1%)
  • White Non-Hispanic (8.0%)
  • Two or more races (2.7%)
  • American Indian (0.7%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  29.0 years
Texas median age:  32.3 years

Males: 5,728  (49.4%)
Females: 5,872  (50.6%)

Average wage per job in 2003: $17,839
County population in 2003: 11,645
Jobs in 2003: 3,364

Total labor force in 2004: 4,076
Unemployment rate in 2004: 12.9%

Average household size:
Zavala County:  3.3 people
Texas:  2.7 people

Estimated median household income in 2007: $20,059 ($16,844 in 1999)
This county:  $20,059
Texas:  $47,548

Median contract rent in 2007 for apartments: $179 (lower quartile is $122, upper quartile is $276)
This county:  $179
State:  $589

Estimated median house or condo value in 2007: $39,069 (it was $24,100 in 2000)
Zavala County:  $39,069
Texas:  $120,900
Lower value quartile - upper value quartile: $20,336 - $59,042

Mean price in 2007:
Detached houses: $51,821
Here:  $51,821
State:  $170,389

Townhouses or other attached units: $51,546
Here:  $51,546
State:  $159,697

In 2-unit structures: $25,892
Here:  $25,892
State:  $140,401

In 3-to-4-unit structures: $41,633
Here:  $41,633
State:  $134,235

In 5-or-more-unit structures: $25,563
Here:  $25,563
State:  $158,654

Mobile homes: $29,185
Here:  $29,185
State:  $42,156
Median monthly housing costs for homes and condos with a mortgage: $852
Median monthly housing costs for units without a mortgage: $217

Institutionalized population: 340


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 13
  • Burglaries: 26
  • Thefts: 27
  • Auto thefts: 3

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 0
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 15
  • Burglaries: 31
  • Thefts: 30
  • Auto thefts: 5

Zavala County races chart


Zavala County, TX map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Zavala County Texas:


Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 74.8%
Bush/Cheney (Republican): 24.9%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $306 (1.3%)

Zavala County household income distribution in 2007 Zavala County home values distribution


Zavala County contract rent distribution in 2007

Residents with income below the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  41.8%
Whole state:  15.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 2007:
This county:  21.2%
Whole state:  6.7%

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Zavala County is $398 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $484 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $659 a month.

Cities in this county include: Crystal City, La Pryor, Batesville, Las Colonias.

Neighboring counties: Dimmit County , Frio County , Kinney County , Maverick County , Medina County , Uvalde County .


Zavala County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Zavala County: A B Junciton (A), Cain Ranch (B), Midway Camp (C), Alto Windmill (D), Loma Vista (E), Lake Windmill (F), North Windmill (G), Oliphant Ranch (H), Chaparrosa Ranch (I), Lyles Ranch (J), Rancho Viejo Windmill (K), Red Windmill (L), Kite Windmill (M), Roberts Windmill (N), Kieschnick Ranch (O), Kieffer Windmill (P), Comstock Windmill (Q), Hensley Windmill (R), Sevenmile Windmill (S), Maverick Creek Windmill (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Vivian Cemetery (1), Loma Vista Cemetery (2), La Pryor Cemetery (3), Cometa Cemetery (4). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Crooked Lake (A), Evans Lake (B), Mesteno Lake (C), Comanche Lake (D), Fishhook Lake (E), Rocky Lake (F), Indio Tank (G), Lake Tank (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Sand Creek (A), Sand Ridge Creek (B), Beef Hollow Creek (C), Picosa Creek (D), Maverick Creek (E), Rocky Creek (F), Gato Creek (G), Alligator Slough (H), Gallina Slough (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Park in Zavala County: Juan Garcia Park (1). Display/hide its location on the map

 
Unemployment in May 2009:
Here:  12.3%
Texas:  6.9%

Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 460
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 43.4%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 7.6%

Number of foreign born residents: 1,598 (51% naturalized citizens)

Zavala County:  13.8%
Whole state:  13.9%

Year of entry for the foreign-born population
  • 1995 to March 2000: 249
  • 1990 to 1994: 147
  • 1985 to 1989: 116
  • 1980 to 1984: 167
  • 1975 to 1979: 96
  • 1970 to 1974: 155
  • 1970 to 1974: 156
  • 1965 to 1969: 512


Mean travel time to work: 18.1 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 69.0%

Zavala County marital status for males
Zavala County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 2,799
  • One, attached: 100
  • Two: 303
  • 3 or 4: 78
  • 5 to 9: 7
  • 20 or more: 2
  • Mobile homes: 786

Housing units in Zavala County with a mortgage: 349 (0 second mortgage, 0 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 1,509

Here:  18.8% with mortgage
State:  64.2% with mortgage


Religion statistics

Total adherents: 5,552
Total congregations: 14

Adherents


NameCatholic ChurchSouthern Baptist ConventionAssemblies of GodUnited Methodist ChurchOther
Adherents3,518 (63.4%)897 (16.2%)680 (12.2%)312 (5.6%)145 (2.6%)
Congregations2 (14.3%)4 (28.6%)2 (14.3%)3 (21.4%)3 (21.4%)
Source: Jones, Dale E., et al. 2002. Congregations and Membership in the United States 2000. Nashville, TN: Glenmary Research Center.

Religions in Zavala County - Crystal City, La Pryor, Batesville, Las Colonias

Agriculture in Zavala County
Average size of farms: 2752 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $189471
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $336.59
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.00%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 77.79%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $194949
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 4.54%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 57.03%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $72504
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 78.99%
Average age of principal farm operators: 59 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 7.78
Corn for grain: 5084 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 8002 harvested acres
Upland cotton: 4322 harvested acres
Vegetables: 3406 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 1860 acres

Zavala County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is significantly below Texas state average. It is 2.8 times below overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused one injury recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 3/18/1964, a category 1 (max. wind speeds 73-112 mph) tornado injured one person and caused between $5000 and $50,000 in damages.

Zavala County-area historical earthquake activity is significantly below Texas state average. It is 98% smaller than the overall U.S. average.

On 4/9/1993 at 12:29:19, a magnitude 4.3 (4.1 MB, 4.3 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: IV - V) earthquake occurred 99.2 miles away from Zavala County center
On 4/3/2005 at 14:39:16, a magnitude 3.5 (3.5 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi, Class: Light, Intensity: II - III) earthquake occurred 46.0 miles away from the county center
On 5/16/1993 at 15:30:19, a magnitude 3.0 (3.0 LG, Depth: 3.1 mi) earthquake occurred 96.5 miles away from the county center
Magnitude types: regional Lg-wave magnitude (LG), body-wave magnitude (MB)



Class of Workers

Most common industries for males (%):



  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (15%)
  • Construction (14%)
  • Food (11%)
  • Educational services (9%)
  • Truck transportation (6%)
  • Public administration (6%)
  • Real estate and rental and leasing (3%)

Most common industries for females (%):



  • Educational services (26%)
  • Health care (24%)
  • Accommodation and food services (8%)
  • Public administration (5%)
  • Social assistance (5%)
  • Department and other general merchandise stores (4%)
  • Finance and insurance (3%)

Most common occupations for males (%)



  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (10%)
  • Agricultural workers including supervisors (8%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (7%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (6%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (5%)
  • Carpenters (5%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (5%)

Most common occupations for females (%)



  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (16%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (11%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (9%)
  • Cashiers (7%)
  • Other teachers and instructors, education, training, and library occupations (4%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (4%)
  • Counselors, social workers, and other community and social service specialists (4%)

Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents (%):



  • Mexico (98%)
  • Korea (1%)
  • Honduras (1%)
  • El Salvador (1%)
  • India (0%)

Most common first ancestries reported in Zavala County (%):



  • German (2%)
  • United States or American (2%)
  • English (1%)
  • Irish (0%)
  • Swedish (0%)
  • Scotch-Irish (0%)
  • Scottish (0%)


Zavala County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 2,010 (68%)
  • Carpooled: 649 (22%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 21 (1%)
  • Walked: 79 (3%)
  • Other means: 138 (5%)
  • Worked at home: 75 (3%)


Owners and renters by unit type in %



Breakdown of mean house values by ages of householders


People in group quarters in Zavala County, Texas
  • 260 people in other types of correctional institutions
  • 80 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 22 people in homes for the mentally ill

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $22,770.

6.30% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($18,924 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.30%
Texas average:  8.37%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
4.54% relocated from other counties in Texas ($14,735 average AGI)
1.76% relocated from other states ($4,185 average AGI)
Zavala County:  1.76%
Texas average:  3.06%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Bexar County, TX  0.90% ($19,767 average AGI)
from Uvalde County, TX  0.90% ($26,700)
from Dimmit County, TX  0.87% ($18,448)
from Maverick County, TX  0.36% ($14,083)


6.25% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($19,191 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.25%
Texas average:  7.44%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
4.87% relocated to other counties in Texas ($16,215 average AGI)
1.37% relocated to other states ($2,971 average AGI)
Zavala County:  1.37%
Texas average:  2.17%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Bexar County, TX  1.11% ($16,405 average AGI)
to Uvalde County, TX  0.99% ($16,576)
to Dimmit County, TX  0.60% ($28,250)
to Travis County, TX  0.36% ($15,250)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 19.8
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 17.3



Births per 1000 population in Zavala County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 7.5
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 8.0



Deaths per 1000 population in Zavala County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 5.4
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 4.9



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Zavala County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 1,622 (1,335 aged, 287 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 37%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 38%

General practice office based MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 2356.730
Medical specialist MDs per 100,000 population in 2005: 601.9

Total deaths per 100,000 population, July 2005 - July 2006: 33.91

EPA green book nonattainment status in 2004-2006: 1
Crimes per 100,000 population in 1996 : 1


Household type by relationship


Households: 11,239
  • In family households: 10,496 (1,988 male householders, 775 female householders)
    1,956 spouses, 4,539 children (4,168 natural, 94 adopted, 277 stepchildren), 618 grandchildren, 124 brothers or sisters, 61 parents, 286 other relatives, 149 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 743 (250 male householders (211 living alone)), 386 female householders (359 living alone)), 107 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 361 (345 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 736 2-persons, 605 3-persons, 565 4-persons, 451 5-persons, 239 6-persons, 167 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 570 1-person, 37 2-persons, 29 3-persons.

15.2% of residents of Zavala County speak English at home.
84.5% of residents speak Spanish at home (51% speak English very well, 30% speak English well, 12% speak English not well, 7% don't speak English at all).
0.1% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (100% speak English very well).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (18% speak English very well, 82% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $75,522,000 ($6455 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $307,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $18,458,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $17,129,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $3,984,000
Federal grants: $34,842,000
Federal procurement contracts: $292,000 ($112,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $818,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $504,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $213,000
Federal Government insurance: $9,235,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,026
Here:  87 per 1000 residents
State:  85 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 414
Here:  35 per 1000 residents
State:  35 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +170
Here:  +14 per 1000 residents
State:  +29 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -573
Here:  -49 per 1000 residents
State:  +10 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Zavala County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 2.23 millions of gallons per day (all from ground)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  4.6
State:  5.8

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  3.5
State:  3.8



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 67
  • 1995 to 1998: 274
  • 1990 to 1994: 158
  • 1980 to 1989: 701
  • 1970 to 1979: 1,103
  • 1960 to 1969: 732
  • 1950 to 1959: 492
  • 1940 to 1949: 307
  • 1939 or earlier: 241

Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Zavala County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 17
  • 2 rooms: 298
  • 3 rooms: 491
  • 4 rooms: 371
  • 5 rooms: 577
  • 6 rooms: 388
  • 7 rooms: 178
  • 8 rooms: 96
  • 9+ rooms: 86


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Zavala County, Texas:
  • 1 room: 62
  • 2 rooms: 166
  • 3 rooms: 239
  • 4 rooms: 159
  • 5 rooms: 134
  • 6 rooms: 125
  • 7 rooms: 27
  • 8 rooms: 10
  • 9+ rooms: 4


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Zavala County:
  • no bedroom: 91
  • 1 bedroom: 369
  • 2 bedrooms: 854
  • 3 bedrooms: 873
  • 4 bedrooms: 243
  • 5+ bedrooms: 72


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Zavala County:
  • no bedroom: 82
  • 1 bedroom: 290
  • 2 bedrooms: 264
  • 3 bedrooms: 217
  • 4 bedrooms: 73
  • 5+ bedrooms: 0


Cars and other vehicles available in Zavala County in owner-occupied houses/condos:
  • no vehicle: 351
  • 1 vehicle: 993
  • 2 vehicles: 840
  • 3 vehicles: 219
  • 4 vehicles: 72
  • 5+ vehicles: 27


Cars and other vehicles available in Zavala County in renter-occupied apartments
  • no vehicle: 211
  • 1 vehicle: 448
  • 2 vehicles: 209
  • 3 vehicles: 50
  • 4 vehicles: 2
  • 5+ vehicles: 6


69% of Zavala County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 70% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 59% lived in Texas.

Zavala County:  69.4%
State average:  51.6%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 8746
  • Northeast: 22
  • Midwest: 647
  • South: 128
  • West: 343

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $12,500


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 9%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 7%

Year Householders Moved Into Unit:



Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:
  • Electricity (45.1%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (44.9%)
  • Utility gas (6.1%)
  • Wood (1.4%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (0.9%)
  • Other fuel (0.9%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:
  • Electricity (62.5%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (33.5%)
  • Utility gas (2.4%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (1.0%)



Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 58
Here:  3.1%
Texas:  6.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 8
Here:  0.8%
Texas:  6.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 8
Here:  1.9%
Texas:  15.4%


Educational Attainment


School Enrollment by Level of School


Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)


Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)

Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninst.)


Zavala County government finances in 2002:
  • Charges - Solid Waste Management: $83,000
  • Construction - Solid Waste Management: $44,000
    Housing & Community Development: $2,000
  • Current Operations - Police Protection: $819,000
    Financial Administration: $755,000
    Water Utilities: $468,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $325,000
    Health Services - Other: $241,000
    Central Staff Services: $172,000
    General Public Buildings: $125,000
    Solid Waste Management: $107,000
    Housing & Community Development: $51,000
    Parks & Recreation: $39,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $309,000
  • Miscellaneous - Rents: $709,000
    General Revenue, NEC: $124,000
  • Short Term Debt Outstanding - Beginning: $648,000
    End of Fiscal Year: $482,000
  • State Intergovernmental - All Other: $133,000
    Water Utilities: $51,000
  • Tax - Property: $1,385,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $286,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $619,000


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)



Zavala County Fatal accident statistics for 1975 - 2008:

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accident count (per 100,000 population)



Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Vehicles involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)

Fatal accidents caused by drunken drivers (per 100,000 population)



Fatalities (per 100,000 population)

Fatalities (per 100,000 population)



Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)

Persons involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



Pedestrians involved in fatal accidents (per 100,000 population)



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