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Originally Posted by NightBazaar
No, I do not know Arabic language. But I do know English, and I thought it would be helpful for you to understand that the word "cast" has several different meanings, even though it is spelled the same and sound the same. If the Arabic word does not have different meanings, then you may be right about how it was written.
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The Arabic word ألقى may have some related meaning, and there are some usages like ألقى في that is the expression used in the ayat about mountains, and which may indicate it is "cast into" (this is other than ألقى على [not used in such ayat] which may indicate it is "cast upon") and the expression in the ayat may give their landing was not by a strike or impact but rather moderate, then when they landed they were heavily settled and firm on the ground; and God is the All-Knowing.
Moreover, when the translators came to translate such word, they had other related words like: throw or throw at or throw on or throw into; so they [like Arberry honestly tried to observe the literal meaning of the words, while some Muslims may twist the meaning to suit their interpretation] so generally the translators did not choose such words because it would give some other imprssions, which may be similar to the Arabic word رمى which was not used in the aya.
Quote:
Originally Posted by NightBazaar
However, that doesn't mean mountains are meteorites that landed on the Earth.
At the time the text was written, it would be quite easy to wonder why some mountains came to be located where they were. They would not have had the knowledge about mountain formation that we have today.
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The Quran revealed from God Almighty and All-Knowing is miraculous in this way also; it gives meaning and each generation will understand according to their level of knowledge; and new meaning may appear later on and they will be alert to it.
I gave you an example before, the dresses that man wears:
If you ask anyone what the benefit of dresses to man, everyone will answer, even the Bedwin of the desert: the dresses protect man from coldness and heat.
But in the Quran, the dresses protect from heat, and did not say: protect from coldness.
This is in the Quran 16: 81
وَجَعَلَ لَكُمْ سَرَابِيلَ تَقِيكُمُ الْحَرَّ وَسَرَابِيلَ تَقِيكُم بَأْسَكُمْ كَذَلِكَ يُتِمُّ نِعْمَتَهُ عَلَيْكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُسْلِمُونَ
The explanation:
([And God] has made for you
garments to protect you from heat, and coats [of mail] to protect you from your violence.
As such will He perfect His grace on you that you may submit [to Him.])
That is because the coat of mail will protect them from arrows and swords, while the garments will protect them from heat of the sun and the hot weather which come to them from outside their bodies;
and had He said: to protect you from heat and coldness, it would have been wrong: because the coldness will not come to them from outside their bodies, but they will lose their internal heat of their bodies, and
the dresses or clothes in this respect will keep them warm by preserving their body temperature but will not avert from them the coldness, because [unlike the heat] it does not come to them from outside.
And this is a simple and clear proof:
if Mohammed had written the Quran from his own, he would have written: the garments protect you from the heat and the coldness.
While in another site in the Quran 16: 5 He said:
وَالأَنْعَامَ خَلَقَهَا لَكُمْ فِيهَا دِفْءٌ وَمَنَافِعُ وَمِنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ
The explanation:
(And
the cattle – He created them;
wherein is warmth and many advantages for you, and whereof you eat.)
That is because specially if they are on journey, and it was very cold or there is some cold wind, they will come to the side of the bodies of their camels to protect them from the wind and to find warmth in their bodies.
Quote:
Originally Posted by NightBazaar
Regarding the Ice Ages and mountains on other planets and moons in the solar system, please show me an example of one of those mountains you're asking about? It's a good idea to keep in mind that there are no bodies in the solar system with the exact same atmospheric and geological conditions that we have here on Earth.
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It is not revealed in the Quran that Himalaya or Alp or Atlas had fallen from the sky; but the ayat spoke in general; but as you said the atmosphere of the Moon is different from the Earth, then how could it have the mountains there, and the mountains on Mars and other planets; because you said the Ice Age caused the valleys between mountains.