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Originally Posted by TuborgP
Bada Bing! And that may mean San Fran or A place like Northern Virginia etc.
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For us as lawyers - it meant Miami in 1972 (which - back then - was a far cry from Miami or anywhere in Florida - or most parts of the US for that matter - in 2014). We were earning pretty big bucks in Miami 8 years out of law school when a lot of our classmates in "white shoe" law firms up in the NE didn't make partner after working 100 hours a week for 6-8 years.
We in the legal profession then were on the cusp of one of your paradigm shifts (although I only see it now in retrospect). I can't even recognize the legal profession landscape today (because it's so different than what existed when I got out of law school).
Of course - during our high earning years - we were paying pretty huge taxes too (50% on "earned income" - up to a max of 70% on "unearned income"). Interest rates were high/very high then as well. Which is kind of how I stumbled into bonds (munis in particular). I didn't have time to be an active stock manager (and index funds/ETFs/etc. were for the most part just a glimmer in some peoples' eyes then). And - after being burnt with some brokerage firm bond offerings (they were pools of bonds with specific maturity dates - can't remember the exact name for them off the top of my head now - maybe unit investment trusts?) - I decided to do things myself best I could at the time (which still pretty much involved using a full service brokerage firm).
I have watched things like on-line bond trading evolve over the decades - and I now feel like a kid in a candy store. Even when it comes to my relatively limited equities stuff - I love most of the relatively new-fangled ETFs - and the ease of buying/selling parts of the market that I care to deal with with almost no buy/sell spreads - very low/no commissions. On line - with a "click". When the market crashed in 1987 - to buy or sell was a multi-day proposition at best at most places. I did try day trading for a while about 15 years ago - but that wasn't a good fit for me at all. Longer term position trading works a lot better.
FWIW - I took a look at that Bogleheads stuff you mentioned. I wouldn't last on that chatboard for 10 minutes. Because - over the course of a couple of decades (and I check from time to time) - Vanguard - because of its mutual funds - has always seemed to discourage the buying/selling of individual bonds. IOW - it "talks its book". It also discourages buying/selling individual bonds by having mostly not very good inventory and/or not very good prices. Fidelity - despite its emphasis on "in house bond funds" - is better than Vanguard - but worse than than some brokerage firms that don't have proprietary funds. OTOH - there are some firms - like Ameritrade - that don't offer proprietary funds - but are worse in terms of bonds than Fidelity.
It's pretty much just like stocks. The firm(s) that work best for you depends on what you do. I am 100% content with my long term position trading on the Fidelity trading platform. In terms of pricing/executions/commissions. I trade some things - like the IWM (Russell 2000 ETF) - where I don't even pay a commission. But - if I were a day trader - Fidelity would probably be far from my first choice of a trading platform.
Anyway - I digress. In terms of expected investment returns. TODAY - I can get 3.4% on brokered 10 year non-callable federally insured CDs (ok in tax sheltered accounts). More than 4% on longer term very high quality state GO munis (could get close to 5% at the end of 2013).* So - for someone who doesn't want to spend the next 5 retirement years worrying about - or learning how to manage - a portfolio - why not invest in things like this (where you'll be almost certain to hit a safe 3-4% safe withdrawal rate)? Robyn
*Two comments here. First - most states have state income taxes. Florida (where I live) doesn't. I don't recommend a 100% state concentrated muni bond portfolio regardless of state income taxes. A specific note WRT NC - where you live - is the bonds there have always tended to trade on the "rich" (more expensive) side (perhaps because of a combination of prudent state finances and a somewhat high personal income tax rate). Second - the Boglehead people are clueless when it comes to muni/treasury spreads. They don't understand how the fed is distorting yields on the taxable side of things by its bond buying.