New Hampshire

Public finance

The New Hampshire state budget is drawn up biennially by the Department of Administrative Services and then submitted by the governor to the legislature for amendment and approval. The fiscal year runs from 1 July to 30 June.

The biennial New Hampshire budget for 2000/01 ($2.8 billion) presaged the lowest capital budget since 1989, avoiding both an increase in taxes and the addition of executive branch employees, in preparation for a slowdown in economic growth. In 2000/01, New Hampshire had a comfortable starting balance the equaled 5.2% of expenditures, but since 2001/02 it has been running deficits due to revenue shortfalls and increasing costs. The starting balance in 2001/02 was a deficit equal to 3.2% of expenditures, and in 2002/03, the starting balance was a deficit equal to 4.8% of expenditures.

The following table from the US Census Bureau contains information on revenues, expenditures, indebtedness, and cash/securities for 2001.

New Hampshire

  ($000) PERCENT PER CAPITA
Population (thousands, 2001) 1,259 (X) (X)
Total Revenue 4,574,828 100.00 3,633.70
General revenue 3,999,543 87.42 3,176.76
Utility revenue 99 0.08
Liquor store revenue 306,394 6.70 243.36
Insurance trust revenue 268,792 5.88 213.50
Exhibit: Salaries and wages 656,985 14.89 521.83
Total expenditure 4,411,243 100.00 3,503.77
General expenditure 3,890,457 88.19 3,090.12
Education 1,320,844 29.94 1,049.12
Public welfare 1,063,926 24.12 845.06
Hospitals 44,227 1.00 35.13
Health 141,764 3.21 112.60
Highways 361,214 8.19 286.91
Police protection 41,482 0.94 32.95
Correction 83,968 1.90 66.69
Natural resources 41,887 0.95 33.27
Parks and recreation 7,713 0.17 6.13
Government administration 187,107 4.24 148.62
Interest on general debt 252,294 5.72 200.39
Other and unallocable 344,031 7.80 273.26
Utility expenditure 141 0.11
Liquor store expenditure 262,590 5.95 208.57
Insurance trust expenditure 258,055 5.85 204.97
Debt at end of fiscal year 5,607,884 100.00 4,454.24
Cash and security holdings 9,255,107 100.00 7,351.16