02-14-2023, 09:05 AM
Location: Houston/Austin, TX
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
LocalPlanner
While one could quibble about it, for ease of use I basically consider it to be Loop + Uptown. I say there are four "core" white-collar-ish activity centers: Downtown, Uptown, TMC, and Greenway / UK. Whether one should include locations such as, say, Gulfgate, Bellaire, Kashmere Gardens, or Garden Oaks in the "core" is perhaps debatable, but Loop + Uptown will generally get you where you need to go.
In my opinion, Loop != Core
Parts of the loop aren’t in the core such as Magnolia Park. And parts that aren’t in the loop are in the core such as Uptown.
02-14-2023, 10:54 AM
Location: Houston
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
ParaguaneroSwag
In my opinion, Loop != Core
Parts of the loop aren’t in the core such as Magnolia Park. And parts that aren’t in the loop are in the core such as Uptown.
Yeah, I generally agree with you when getting down to details, but for a handy quick rough guide, Loop + Uptown will work. Think of it as having "fuzzy edges."
02-14-2023, 11:44 AM
Location: Katy,Texas
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For me it’s about potential. The loop isn’t a 1-1 but Houston which is famous for suburbia and cul-de-sacs has a massive grid, in fact one of the biggest in the U.S. I also don’t believe that you need a grid to be urban like many of my fellow urbanists. In the realms of Civil Engineering you could turn literally anything urban. But I do think the grid has the most potential, just look at Gulfton which maximizes density without even having a remotely urban landscape. The apartments aren’t even tall over. You could eliminate some parking lots: make them parks* not necessarily add more housing. Make the buildings there 3 times as tall and the neighborhood would still be midrises and have a density of like 45,000 people.
Much larger part of Houston could be urbanized than the loop but looking at demographics realistically I don’t know if Houston is getting much bigger than 10,000,000 at least in my lifetime. So I think with that factored in the loop is where you can do the most change and make it connected. Because even if you urbanize an area like Highway 6 which is already dense it will have connectivity issues in a city as big as Houston to the rest of the core.
Hence even the far eastern reaches of the loop even if they never get actual urban amenities will become more urban by just being in really close proximity to actual urban areas. That in itself is part of the equation for me.
02-14-2023, 11:47 AM
Location: Houston/Austin, TX
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
NigerianNightmare
For me it’s about potential. The loop isn’t a 1-1 but Houston which is famous for suburbia and cul-de-sacs has a massive grid, in fact one of the biggest in the U.S. I also don’t believe that you need a grid to be urban like many of my fellow urbanists. In the realms of Civil Engineering you could turn literally anything urban. But I do think the grid has the most potential, just look at Gulfton which maximizes density without even having a remotely urban landscape. The apartments aren’t even tall over. You could eliminate some parking lots: make them parks* not necessarily add more housing. Make the buildings there 3 times as tall and the neighborhood would still be midrises and have a density of like 45,000 people.
Much larger part of Houston could be urbanized than the loop but looking at demographics realistically I don’t know if Houston is getting much bigger than 10,000,000 at least in my lifetime. So I think with that factored in the loop is where you can do the most change and make it connected. Because even if you urbanize an area like Highway 6 which is already dense it will have connectivity issues in a city as big as Houston to the rest of the core.
Hence even the far eastern reaches of the loop even if they never get actual urban amenities will become more urban by just being in really close proximity to actual urban areas. That in itself is part of the equation for me.
I think 10M will definitely be reached in our lifetime. Already on the way to 8M. While it will eventually begin to stall out, I don’t think there’s any particular barriers working against that leg of growth.
Edit: I See you said “much bigger” so disregard my post. New response below:
What I believe is the case, is that there has recently been a wave of focus in the urbanizing the loop and that will continue to change over the years. Strip Malls are being torn down and high rises are being built on top of them. Suburban fast food joints are being destroyed. Large scale urban focused projects like Regent Square, Autry Park, River Oaks District, Ion District etc. it appears the wave of redeveloping office towers into residential has began.
There will be road blocks at some point such as pandemics, recessions, etc. but even with that, I believe that the foundation is focused that way and we’re either finally at the point where projects are feeding off of eachother to promote pedestrianism or we’re close to it.
The success of the Katy BRT is also a very important experiment that will determine where we go from there.
Last edited by ParaguaneroSwag; 02-14-2023 at 11:56 AM ..
02-17-2023, 07:12 AM
Location: Houston/Austin, TX
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Lots of people say the Willowbrook Mall failed. From the outside, it looks ok and there’s decent restaurants and successful hotels surrounding the mall. I’ve never been inside. Is it a different story inside or something?
02-17-2023, 09:05 AM
Location: Houston
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
ParaguaneroSwag
Lots of people say the Willowbrook Mall failed. From the outside, it looks ok and there’s decent restaurants and successful hotels surrounding the mall. I’ve never been inside. Is it a different story inside or something?
Willowbrook Mall, from what I have understood, is doing fine, at least by mall standards (which have admittedly lowered in the last 10-15 years). It still has strong occupancy and name-brand businesses, though I'm sure it faces challenges as most malls do. It's not Galleria / Memorial City / Baybrook / The Woodlands level strong, but it and First Colony are probably next level down mall-wise.
I think what has created the perception that it's "failed", to be perfectly frank, is that suburban Anglo women don't like malls that attract large numbers of younger Black and Hispanic people. To them that's "failure." In that vein, I've seen comments to that effect about The Galleria since it's apparently established itself as a national-level Black destination for luxury shopping apparently celebrated in "hip hop culture" - it's "in trouble." I'm not really a mall shopper at this point and certainly not a consumer of hip hop culture, so perhaps take this assessment with a grain of salt, but that's what I've gathered from my observations.
Similarly, that was a factor in killing off West Oaks Mall - Katy and Fort Bend Anglo women refused to patronize it anymore when it became clear that Black and Hispanic patrons were the majority. Not the only factor, but still an important one. In this respect, it's kind of a miracle that Memorial City still thrives, as Anglos are definitely a minority of customers there.
02-17-2023, 12:20 PM
Location: Houston/Austin, TX
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
LocalPlanner
Willowbrook Mall, from what I have understood, is doing fine, at least by mall standards (which have admittedly lowered in the last 10-15 years). It still has strong occupancy and name-brand businesses, though I'm sure it faces challenges as most malls do. It's not Galleria / Memorial City / Baybrook / The Woodlands level strong, but it and First Colony are probably next level down mall-wise.
I think what has created the perception that it's "failed", to be perfectly frank, is that suburban Anglo women don't like malls that attract large numbers of younger Black and Hispanic people. To them that's "failure." In that vein, I've seen comments to that effect about The Galleria since it's apparently established itself as a national-level Black destination for luxury shopping apparently celebrated in "hip hop culture" - it's "in trouble." I'm not really a mall shopper at this point and certainly not a consumer of hip hop culture, so perhaps take this assessment with a grain of salt, but that's what I've gathered from my observations.
Similarly, that was a factor in killing off West Oaks Mall - Katy and Fort Bend Anglo women refused to patronize it anymore when it became clear that Black and Hispanic patrons were the majority. Not the only factor, but still an important one. In this respect, it's kind of a miracle that Memorial City still thrives, as Anglos are definitely a minority of customers there.
I also notice that any mall or place that was formerly a mainly white audience and starts attracting blacks and Hispanics is now a failure. Well I guess america is on its way to failing
02-17-2023, 12:35 PM
Location: Beautiful Northwest Houston
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
LocalPlanner
Willowbrook Mall, from what I have understood, is doing fine, at least by mall standards (which have admittedly lowered in the last 10-15 years). It still has strong occupancy and name-brand businesses, though I'm sure it faces challenges as most malls do. It's not Galleria / Memorial City / Baybrook / The Woodlands level strong, but it and First Colony are probably next level down mall-wise.
I think what has created the perception that it's "failed", to be perfectly frank, is that suburban Anglo women don't like malls that attract large numbers of younger Black and Hispanic people. To them that's "failure." In that vein, I've seen comments to that effect about The Galleria since it's apparently established itself as a national-level Black destination for luxury shopping apparently celebrated in "hip hop culture" - it's "in trouble." I'm not really a mall shopper at this point and certainly not a consumer of hip hop culture, so perhaps take this assessment with a grain of salt, but that's what I've gathered from my observations.
Similarly, that was a factor in killing off West Oaks Mall - Katy and Fort Bend Anglo women refused to patronize it anymore when it became clear that Black and Hispanic patrons were the majority. Not the only factor, but still an important one. In this respect, it's kind of a miracle that Memorial City still thrives, as Anglos are definitely a minority of customers there.
Do you think that White/Anglo women feel unsafe at these majority/minority malls? And that's why they stop going?
02-17-2023, 12:49 PM
Location: Houston
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
Jack Lance
Do you think that White/Anglo women feel unsafe at these majority/minority malls? And that's why they stop going?
They may "feel" unsafe; whether that's actually justified relative to any other commercial destination is questionable. After all, almost all retail attracts crime of one sort or another. I think a lot of it has to do with malls having traditionally (OK, since the 1970s) been a place for teenagers to hang out, which didn't bother Anglo women until Black and Hispanic teens started going to malls in large numbers. I don't know that teens "hang out" at Target, in contrast.
02-17-2023, 01:10 PM
Location: Beautiful Northwest Houston
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Quote:
Originally Posted by
LocalPlanner
They may "feel" unsafe; whether that's actually justified relative to any other commercial destination is questionable. After all, almost all retail attracts crime of one sort or another. I think a lot of it has to do with malls having traditionally (OK, since the 1970s) been a place for teenagers to hang out, which didn't bother Anglo women until Black and Hispanic teens started going to malls in large numbers. I don't know that teens "hang out" at Target, in contrast.
I think these Malls are considered to be failing because of the attitudes in the retail industry towards the addressable market in these malls and not because some white soccer moms are afraid to go to Greenspoint (if that place is still open) or Willowbrook or whatever.
Maybe it's retailers that are abandoning these areas too soon. They're afraid of being robbed I'm sure, but even robbers need to shop and buy Groceries, so maybe they need to realize they cannot run away from minority crime and crime in general and quit creating these retail deserts that result from their retreating
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Races - American Indian alone (%)
Races - American Indian alone (% change since 2000)
Races - Asian alone (%)
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Races - Hispanic (%)
Races - Hispanic (% change since 2000)
Races - Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone (%)
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Races - Two or more races (%)
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Races - Other race alone (%)
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Racial diversity
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Unemployment (%) - White
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Hospitalized patients (Apr 18, 2022)
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Likely homosexual households (%)
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Cost of living index
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Mean house or condo value by units in structure - 1, detached ($)
Mean house or condo value by units in structure - 1, attached ($)
Mean house or condo value by units in structure - 2 ($)
Mean house or condo value by units in structure by units in structure - 3 or 4 ($)
Mean house or condo value by units in structure - 5 or more ($)
Mean house or condo value by units in structure - Boat, RV, van, etc. ($)
Mean house or condo value by units in structure - Mobile home ($)
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Commute - mean travel time to work (minutes)
Travel time to work - Less than 5 minutes (%)
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Travel time to work - 5 to 9 minutes (%)
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Travel time to work - 60 to 89 minutes (%)
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Median year house/condo built
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Year house built - Built 1980 to 1989 (%)
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Year house built - Built 1960 to 1969 (%)
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Year house built - Built 1939 or earlier (%)
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Average household size - Black or African American
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Occupied housing units (%)
Vacant housing units (%)
Owner occupied housing units (%)
Renter occupied housing units (%)
Vacancy status - For rent (%)
Vacancy status - For sale only (%)
Vacancy status - Rented or sold, not occupied (%)
Vacancy status - For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use (%)
Vacancy status - For migrant workers (%)
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Residents with income below the poverty level (%)
Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level (%)
Children below poverty level (%)
Poor families by family type - Married-couple family (%)
Poor families by family type - Male, no wife present (%)
Poor families by family type - Female, no husband present (%)
Poverty status for native-born residents (%)
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Poverty among high school graduates not in families (%)
Poverty among people who did not graduate high school not in families (%)
Residents with income below the poverty level (%) - White
Residents with income below the poverty level (%) - Black or African American
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Residents with income below the poverty level (%) - Hispanic or Latino
Residents with income below the poverty level (%) - American Indian and Alaska Native
Residents with income below the poverty level (%) - Multirace
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Air pollution - Air Quality Index (AQI)
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Air pollution - NO2
Air pollution - SO2
Air pollution - Ozone
Air pollution - PM10
Air pollution - PM25
Air pollution - Pb
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Crime - Burglaries per 100,000 population (5 year average)
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Crime - City-data.com crime index (5 year average)
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1996 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Democratic Party (Clinton)
1996 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Republican Party (Dole)
1996 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Other
2000 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Democratic Party (Gore)
2000 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Republican Party (Bush)
2000 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Other
2004 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Democratic Party (Kerry)
2004 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Republican Party (Bush)
2004 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Other
2008 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Democratic Party (Obama)
2008 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Republican Party (McCain)
2008 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Other
2012 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Democratic Party (Obama)
2012 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Republican Party (Romney)
2012 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Other
2016 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Democratic Party (Clinton)
2016 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Republican Party (Trump)
2016 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Other
2020 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Democratic Party (Biden)
2020 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Republican Party (Trump)
2020 Presidential Elections Results (%) - Other
Ancestries Reported - Arab (%)
Ancestries Reported - Czech (%)
Ancestries Reported - Danish (%)
Ancestries Reported - Dutch (%)
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Ancestries Reported - French Canadian (%)
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Ancestries Reported - Ukrainian (%)
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Ancestries Reported - Welsh (%)
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Educational Attainment - No schooling completed (%)
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Educational Attainment - Less than 1 year of college (%)
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Educational Attainment - Associate degree (%)
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School Enrollment - Nursery, preschool (%)
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School Enrollment - College undergrad (%)
School Enrollment - Graduate or professional (%)
School Enrollment - Not enrolled in school (%)
School enrollment - Public schools (%)
School enrollment - Private schools (%)
School enrollment - Not enrolled (%)
Median number of rooms in houses and condos
Median number of rooms in apartments
Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities (%)
Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities (%)
Density of houses
Urban houses (%)
Rural houses (%)
Households with people 60 years and over (%)
Households with people 65 years and over (%)
Households with people 75 years and over (%)
Households with one or more nonrelatives (%)
Households with no nonrelatives (%)
Population in households (%)
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Nonfamily households (%)
Population in families (%)
Family households with own children (%)
Median number of bedrooms in owner occupied houses
Mean number of bedrooms in owner occupied houses
Median number of bedrooms in renter occupied houses
Mean number of bedrooms in renter occupied houses
Median number of vehichles in owner occupied houses
Mean number of vehichles in owner occupied houses
Median number of vehichles in renter occupied houses
Mean number of vehichles in renter occupied houses
Mortgage status - with mortgage (%)
Mortgage status - with second mortgage (%)
Mortgage status - with home equity loan (%)
Mortgage status - with both second mortgage and home equity loan (%)
Mortgage status - without a mortgage (%)
Average family size
Average family size - White
Average family size - Black or African American
Average family size - Asian
Average family size - Hispanic or Latino
Average family size - American Indian and Alaska Native
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Average family size - Other Race
Geographical mobility - Same house 1 year ago (%)
Geographical mobility - Moved within same county (%)
Geographical mobility - Moved from different county within same state (%)
Geographical mobility - Moved from different state (%)
Geographical mobility - Moved from abroad (%)
Place of birth - Born in state of residence (%)
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Place of birth - Native, outside of US (%)
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Housing units in structures - 1, detached (%)
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Housing units in structures - 2 (%)
Housing units in structures - 3 or 4 (%)
Housing units in structures - 5 to 9 (%)
Housing units in structures - 10 to 19 (%)
Housing units in structures - 20 to 49 (%)
Housing units in structures - 50 or more (%)
Housing units in structures - Mobile home (%)
Housing units in structures - Boat, RV, van, etc. (%)
House/condo owner moved in on average (years ago)
Renter moved in on average (years ago)
Year householder moved into unit - Moved in 1999 to March 2000 (%)
Year householder moved into unit - Moved in 1995 to 1998 (%)
Year householder moved into unit - Moved in 1990 to 1994 (%)
Year householder moved into unit - Moved in 1980 to 1989 (%)
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Year householder moved into unit - Moved in 1969 or earlier (%)
Means of transportation to work - Drove car alone (%)
Means of transportation to work - Carpooled (%)
Means of transportation to work - Public transportation (%)
Means of transportation to work - Bus or trolley bus (%)
Means of transportation to work - Streetcar or trolley car (%)
Means of transportation to work - Subway or elevated (%)
Means of transportation to work - Railroad (%)
Means of transportation to work - Ferryboat (%)
Means of transportation to work - Taxicab (%)
Means of transportation to work - Motorcycle (%)
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Means of transportation to work - Walked (%)
Means of transportation to work - Other means (%)
Working at home (%)
Industry diversity
Most Common Industries - Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining (%)
Most Common Industries - Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (%)
Most Common Industries - Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (%)
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Most Common Industries - Arts, entertainment, and recreation (%)
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Most Common Industries - Public administration (%)
Occupation diversity
Most Common Occupations - Management, business, science, and arts occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Management, business, and financial occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Management occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Business and financial operations occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Computer, engineering, and science occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Computer and mathematical occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Architecture and engineering occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Life, physical, and social science occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Education, legal, community service, arts, and media occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Community and social service occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Legal occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Education, training, and library occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Health diagnosing and treating practitioners and other technical occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Health technologists and technicians (%)
Most Common Occupations - Service occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Healthcare support occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Protective service occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Fire fighting and prevention, and other protective service workers including supervisors (%)
Most Common Occupations - Law enforcement workers including supervisors (%)
Most Common Occupations - Food preparation and serving related occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Personal care and service occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Sales and office occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Sales and related occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Office and administrative support occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Construction and extraction occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Production, transportation, and material moving occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Production occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Transportation occupations (%)
Most Common Occupations - Material moving occupations (%)
People in Group quarters - Institutionalized population (%)
People in Group quarters - Correctional institutions (%)
People in Group quarters - Federal prisons and detention centers (%)
People in Group quarters - Halfway houses (%)
People in Group quarters - Local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups) (%)
People in Group quarters - Military disciplinary barracks (%)
People in Group quarters - State prisons (%)
People in Group quarters - Other types of correctional institutions (%)
People in Group quarters - Nursing homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospitals/wards, hospices, and schools for the handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospitals/wards and hospices for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospices or homes for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Military hospitals or wards for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Other hospitals or wards for chronically ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Hospitals or wards for drug/alcohol abuse (%)
People in Group quarters - Mental (Psychiatric) hospitals or wards (%)
People in Group quarters - Schools, hospitals, or wards for the mentally retarded (%)
People in Group quarters - Schools, hospitals, or wards for the physically handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Institutions for the deaf (%)
People in Group quarters - Institutions for the blind (%)
People in Group quarters - Orthopedic wards and institutions for the physically handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Wards in general hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere (%)
People in Group quarters - Wards in military hospitals for patients who have no usual home elsewhere (%)
People in Group quarters - Juvenile institutions (%)
People in Group quarters - Long-term care (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for abused, dependent, and neglected children (%)
People in Group quarters - Residential treatment centers for emotionally disturbed children (%)
People in Group quarters - Training schools for juvenile delinquents (%)
People in Group quarters - Short-term care, detention or diagnostic centers for delinquent children (%)
People in Group quarters - Type of juvenile institution unknown (%)
People in Group quarters - Noninstitutionalized population (%)
People in Group quarters - College dormitories (includes college quarters off campus) (%)
People in Group quarters - Military quarters (%)
People in Group quarters - On base (%)
People in Group quarters - Barracks, unaccompanied personnel housing (UPH), (Enlisted/Officer), ;and similar group living quarters for military personnel (%)
People in Group quarters - Transient quarters for temporary residents (%)
People in Group quarters - Military ships (%)
People in Group quarters - Group homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes or halfway houses for drug/alcohol abuse (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the mentally ill (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the mentally retarded (%)
People in Group quarters - Homes for the physically handicapped (%)
People in Group quarters - Other group homes (%)
People in Group quarters - Religious group quarters (%)
People in Group quarters - Dormitories (%)
People in Group quarters - Agriculture workers' dormitories on farms (%)
People in Group quarters - Job Corps and vocational training facilities (%)
People in Group quarters - Other workers' dormitories (%)
People in Group quarters - Crews of maritime vessels (%)
People in Group quarters - Other nonhousehold living situations (%)
People in Group quarters - Other noninstitutional group quarters (%)
Residents speaking English at home (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking English at home - Foreign born (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking Spanish at home - Foreign born (%)
Residents speaking other language at home (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Born in the United States (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Native, born elsewhere (%)
Residents speaking other language at home - Foreign born (%)
Class of Workers - Employee of private company (%)
Class of Workers - Self-employed in own incorporated business (%)
Class of Workers - Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers (%)
Class of Workers - Local government workers (%)
Class of Workers - State government workers (%)
Class of Workers - Federal government workers (%)
Class of Workers - Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business and Unpaid family workers (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Utility gas (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Bottled, tank, or LP gas (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Electricity (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Coal or coke (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Wood (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Solar energy (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - Other fuel (%)
House heating fuel used in houses and condos - No fuel used (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Utility gas (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Bottled, tank, or LP gas (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Electricity (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Coal or coke (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Wood (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Solar energy (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - Other fuel (%)
House heating fuel used in apartments - No fuel used (%)
Armed forces status - In Armed Forces (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian - Veteran (%)
Armed forces status - Civilian - Nonveteran (%)
Fatal accidents locations in years 2005-2021
Fatal accidents locations in 2005
Fatal accidents locations in 2006
Fatal accidents locations in 2007
Fatal accidents locations in 2008
Fatal accidents locations in 2009
Fatal accidents locations in 2010
Fatal accidents locations in 2011
Fatal accidents locations in 2012
Fatal accidents locations in 2013
Fatal accidents locations in 2014
Fatal accidents locations in 2015
Fatal accidents locations in 2016
Fatal accidents locations in 2017
Fatal accidents locations in 2018
Fatal accidents locations in 2019
Fatal accidents locations in 2020
Fatal accidents locations in 2021
Alcohol use - People drinking some alcohol every month (%)
Alcohol use - People not drinking at all (%)
Alcohol use - Average days/month drinking alcohol
Alcohol use - Average drinks/week
Alcohol use - Average days/year people drink much
Audiometry - Average condition of hearing (%)
Audiometry - People that can hear a whisper from across a quiet room (%)
Audiometry - People that can hear normal voice from across a quiet room (%)
Audiometry - Ears ringing, roaring, buzzing (%)
Audiometry - Had a job exposure to loud noise (%)
Audiometry - Had off-work exposure to loud noise (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Has high blood pressure (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Checking blood pressure at home (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Frequently checking blood cholesterol (%)
Blood Pressure & Cholesterol - Has high cholesterol level (%)
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on food at supermarket/grocery store
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on food at other stores
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on eating out
Consumer Behavior - Money monthly spent on carryout/delivered foods
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on food at supermarket/grocery store (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on food at other stores (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on eating out (%)
Consumer Behavior - Income spent on carryout/delivered foods (%)
Current Health Status - General health condition (%)
Current Health Status - Blood donors (%)
Current Health Status - Has blood ever tested for HIV virus (%)
Current Health Status - Left-handed people (%)
Dermatology - People using sunscreen (%)
Diabetes - Diabetics (%)
Diabetes - Had a blood test for high blood sugar (%)
Diabetes - People taking insulin (%)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Diet health (%)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Milk product consumption (# of products/month)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Meals not home prepared (#/week)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Meals from fast food or pizza place (#/week)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Ready-to-eat foods (#/month)
Diet Behavior & Nutrition - Frozen meals/pizza (#/month)
Drug Use - People that ever used marijuana or hashish (%)
Drug Use - Ever used hard drugs (%)
Drug Use - Ever used any form of cocaine (%)
Drug Use - Ever used heroin (%)
Drug Use - Ever used methamphetamine (%)
Health Insurance - People covered by health insurance (%)
Kidney Conditions-Urology - Avg. # of times urinating at night
Medical Conditions - People with asthma (%)
Medical Conditions - People with anemia (%)
Medical Conditions - People with psoriasis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with overweight (%)
Medical Conditions - Elderly people having difficulties in thinking or remembering (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever received blood transfusion (%)
Medical Conditions - People having trouble seeing even with glass/contacts (%)
Medical Conditions - People with arthritis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with gout (%)
Medical Conditions - People with congestive heart failure (%)
Medical Conditions - People with coronary heart disease (%)
Medical Conditions - People with angina pectoris (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had heart attack (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had stroke (%)
Medical Conditions - People with emphysema (%)
Medical Conditions - People with thyroid problem (%)
Medical Conditions - People with chronic bronchitis (%)
Medical Conditions - People with any liver condition (%)
Medical Conditions - People who ever had cancer or malignancy (%)
Mental Health - People who have little interest in doing things (%)
Mental Health - People feeling down, depressed, or hopeless (%)
Mental Health - People who have trouble sleeping or sleeping too much (%)
Mental Health - People feeling tired or having little energy (%)
Mental Health - People with poor appetite or overeating (%)
Mental Health - People feeling bad about themself (%)
Mental Health - People who have trouble concentrating on things (%)
Mental Health - People moving or speaking slowly or too fast (%)
Mental Health - People having thoughts they would be better off dead (%)
Oral Health - Average years since last visit a dentist
Oral Health - People embarrassed because of mouth (%)
Oral Health - People with gum disease (%)
Oral Health - General health of teeth and gums (%)
Oral Health - Average days a week using dental floss/device
Oral Health - Average days a week using mouthwash for dental problem
Oral Health - Average number of teeth
Pesticide Use - Households using pesticides to control insects (%)
Pesticide Use - Households using pesticides to kill weeds (%)
Physical Activity - People doing vigorous-intensity work activities (%)
Physical Activity - People doing moderate-intensity work activities (%)
Physical Activity - People walking or bicycling (%)
Physical Activity - People doing vigorous-intensity recreational activities (%)
Physical Activity - People doing moderate-intensity recreational activities (%)
Physical Activity - Average hours a day doing sedentary activities
Physical Activity - Average hours a day watching TV or videos
Physical Activity - Average hours a day using computer
Physical Functioning - People having limitations keeping them from working (%)
Physical Functioning - People limited in amount of work they can do (%)
Physical Functioning - People that need special equipment to walk (%)
Physical Functioning - People experiencing confusion/memory problems (%)
Physical Functioning - People requiring special healthcare equipment (%)
Prescription Medications - Average number of prescription medicines taking
Preventive Aspirin Use - Adults 40+ taking low-dose aspirin (%)
Reproductive Health - Vaginal deliveries (%)
Reproductive Health - Cesarean deliveries (%)
Reproductive Health - Deliveries resulted in a live birth (%)
Reproductive Health - Pregnancies resulted in a delivery (%)
Reproductive Health - Women breastfeeding newborns (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that had a hysterectomy (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that had both ovaries removed (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever taken birth control pills (%)
Reproductive Health - Women taking birth control pills (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever used Depo-Provera or injectables (%)
Reproductive Health - Women that have ever used female hormones (%)
Sexual Behavior - People 18+ that ever had sex (vaginal, anal, or oral) (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had vaginal sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever performed oral sex on a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had anal sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Males 18+ that ever had any sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had vaginal sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever performed oral sex on a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had anal sex with a man (%)
Sexual Behavior - Females 18+ that ever had any kind of sex with a woman (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first had sex
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female vaginal sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first performed oral sex on a woman (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of woman performed oral sex on in lifetime (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male anal sex partners in lifetime (males 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average age people first performed oral sex on a man (18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male oral sex partners in lifetime (18+)
Sexual Behavior - People using protection when performing oral sex (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of times people have vaginal or anal sex a year
Sexual Behavior - People having sex without condom (%)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of male vaginal sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Average number of female sex partners in lifetime (females 18+)
Sexual Behavior - Circumcised males 18+ (%)
Sleep Disorders - Average hours sleeping at night
Sleep Disorders - People that has trouble sleeping (%)
Smoking-Cigarette Use - People smoking cigarettes (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ having problems with smell (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ having problems with taste (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had wisdom teeth removed (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had tonsils teeth removed (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had a loss of consciousness because of a head injury (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had a broken nose or other serious injury to face or skull (%)
Taste & Smell - People 40+ that ever had two or more sinus infections (%)
Weight - Average height (inches)
Weight - Average weight (pounds)
Weight - Average BMI
Weight - People that are obese (%)
Weight - People that ever were obese (%)
Weight - People trying to lose weight (%)