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Houston County, Texas (TX)



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Houston County, TX mapCounty population in 2005: 23,218 (29% urban, 71% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 6,283
Renter-occupied apartments: 1,976
% of renters here:  24%
State:  36%
Land area: 1231 sq. mi.
Water area: 5.9 sq. mi.
Population density: 19 people per square mile 
 
 (low).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  21.0%
Whole state:  15.4%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  9.5%
Whole state:  6.7%

Industries providing employment: Educational,health and social services (23.7%), Manufacturing (12.1%), Retail trade (11.3%), Public administration (11.3%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 63%
  • Government: 25%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 11%
  • Unpaid family work: 1%

Houston County, Texas business tout: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Houston County, Texas:

  • White Non-Hispanic (63.7%)
  • Black (27.9%)
  • Hispanic (7.5%)
  • Other race (2.2%)
  • Two or more races (0.8%)
  • American Indian (0.6%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  40.3 years
Texas median age:  32.3 years

Males: 12,355  (53.3%)
Females: 10,830  (46.7%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $30,919
County population in 2003: 23,169
Jobs in 2003: 8,485

Total labor force in 2004: 9,447
Unemployment rate in 2004: 6.8%

Average household size:
Houston County:  2.4 people
Texas:  2.7 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $29,677 ($28,119 in 2000)
This county  $29,677
Texas:  $42,139

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $67,170
Houston County  $67,170
Texas:  $106,000

Median monthly rent in 2000: $376
Institutionalized population: 2,999
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Houston County in 2000: $647


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 1
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 6
  • Burglaries: 57
  • Thefts: 56
  • Auto thefts: 4

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 1
  • Rapes: 2
  • Robberies: 1
  • Assaults: 4
  • Burglaries: 51
  • Thefts: 71
  • Auto thefts: 10

Houston County races chart


Houston County, TX map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Houston County Texas:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 66.4%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 33.2%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $560 (1.1%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Houston County is $500 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $560 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $670 a month.

Cities in this county include: Crockett, Grapeland, Lovelady, Kennard, Latexo, Kennard-Ratcliff, Porter Springs.

Neighboring counties: Anderson County , Angelina County , Cherokee County , Leon County , Madison County , Trinity County , Walker County .


Houston County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Houston County: Alabama Ferry (A), Mose Owens Farm (B), Langum Quarter (C), Caroline Williams Farm (D), Neches Bluff Campground (E), Neches Bluff Overlook (F), Long Plantation (G), Center (H), Pearsons Chapel (I), Pepper Tree (J), Pond Camp (K), Eastham State Prison Farm (L), Edens-Madden Massacre Site (M), Ratcliff Lake Recreation Site (N), Rattlesnake Ranch (O), Rice Chapel (P), Malibu Club (Q), Hazel Chapel (R), Scurlocks Camp (S), Seven J Ramp Ranch (T). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Houston County include: Cedar Branch Church (A), Philadelphia Church (B), Pine Spring Church (C), Pine Top Church (D), Piney Creek Church (E), Plain Church (F), Cedar Point Church (G), Pleasant Grove Church (H), Pleasant Grove Methodist Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Wesley Cemetery (1), Wes Hicks Cemetery (2), Weldon Cemetery (3), Weches Cemetery (4), Easley Cemetery (5), John Sheridan Grave (6), Walling Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes, reservoirs, and swamps: Horseshoe Lake (A), Cooks Lake (B), Rattlesnake Lake (C), Cook Lake (D), Taylor Lake (E), Bobbitt Lake (F), Mission Lake (G), Hargrove Lake (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Bennett Creek (A), Sands Branch (B), Sandy Creek (C), Kinnon Creek (D), Pigeon Roost Branch (E), Hickory Hill Branch (F), Hickman Branch (G), Hick Branch (H), Henderson Creek (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Houston County include: Antioch Premitive Baptist Church Historical Marker (1), Thomas Jefferson Payne Home (2), Mission Tejas State Park (3), Rosenwald School Historical Marker (4), Colthorp Historical Marker (5), Fodice Marker (6). Display/hide their locations on the map

Post offices: San Pedro Post Office (A), Belott Post Office (B), Aldrich Post Office (C). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  6.3%
Texas:  4.4%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 487
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 70.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 12.2%

Number of foreign born residents: 702 (17% naturalized citizens)

Houston County:  3.0%
Whole state:  13.9%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 258
  • 1990 to 1994: 235
  • 1985 to 1989: 75
  • 1980 to 1984: 37
  • 1975 to 1979: 42
  • 1970 to 1974: 10
  • 1970 to 1974: 8
  • 1965 to 1969: 37

Mean travel time to work: 23.9 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 79.1%

Houston County marital status for males

Houston County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 7,591
  • One, attached: 166
  • Two: 469
  • 3 or 4: 70
  • 5 to 9: 60
  • 10 to 19: 29
  • 20 or more: 75
  • Mobile homes: 2,165
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 105

Housing units in Houston County with a mortgage: 1,567 (22 second mortgage, 45 home equity loan, 0 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 2,110


Agriculture in Houston County
Average size of farms: 307 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $22776
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $107.08
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 81.59%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $25113
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 12.76%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 7.34%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $34366
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 93.92%
Average age of principal farm operators: 60 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 22.25
Corn for grain: 2777 harvested acres
Upland cotton: 4406 harvested acres
Vegetables: 788 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 1547 acres

Houston County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is slightly below Texas state average. It is 1.1 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused one fatality and 16 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/16/1953, a category 3 (max. wind speeds 158-206 mph) tornado killed one person and injured 8 people



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Public administration (12%)
  • Construction (11%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (11%)
  • Metal and metal products (7%)
  • Educational services (5%)
  • Wood products (4%)
  • Repair and maintenance (4%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Health care (22%)
  • Educational services (17%)
  • Public administration (10%)
  • Finance and insurance (4%)
  • Accommodation and food services (4%)
  • Department and other general merchandise stores (4%)
  • Food and beverage stores (3%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Law enforcement workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (6%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (6%)
  • Farmers and farm managers (5%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (5%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (5%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (4%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides (11%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (7%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (7%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (6%)
  • Retail sales workers except cashiers (4%)
  • Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations (4%)
  • Law enforcement workers including supervisors (3%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Mexico (79%)
  • Germany (4%)
  • Philippines (3%)
  • Malaysia (2%)
  • United Kingdom (2%)
  • Asia, n.e.c. (2%)
  • Canada (1%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Houston County:



  • United States or American (20%)
  • English (8%)
  • Irish (7%)
  • German (7%)
  • Scotch-Irish (3%)
  • French (except Basque) (2%)
  • Scottish (1%)

Houston County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 6,024 (77%)
  • Carpooled: 1,237 (16%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 16 (0%)
  • Taxi: 18 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 2 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 24 (0%)
  • Walked: 191 (2%)
  • Other means: 67 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 264 (3%)
 

People in group quarters in Houston County, Texas
  • 2386 people in state prisons
  • 318 people in nursing homes
  • 243 people in training schools for juvenile delinquents
  • 52 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $36,780.

6.88% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($35,659 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.88%
Texas average:  8.37%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
5.67% relocated from other counties in Texas ($24,496 average AGI)
1.21% relocated from other states ($11,163 average AGI)
Houston County:  1.21%
Texas average:  3.06%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Harris County, TX  1.06% ($39,657 average AGI)
from Anderson County, TX  0.73% ($23,792)
from Walker County, TX  0.33% ($20,909)
from Angelina County, TX  0.32% ($28,667)
from Montgomery County, TX  0.24% ($22,500)
from Trinity County, TX  0.21% ($27,929)
from Galveston County, TX  0.20% ($30,692)


7.29% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($31,973 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  7.29%
Texas average:  7.44%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
6.14% relocated to other counties in Texas ($26,961 average AGI)
1.15% relocated to other states ($5,012 average AGI)
Houston County:  1.15%
Texas average:  2.17%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Harris County, TX  0.91% ($34,900 average AGI)
to Anderson County, TX  0.75% ($27,620)
to Angelina County, TX  0.39% ($29,962)
to Walker County, TX  0.39% ($30,154)
to Trinity County, TX  0.35% ($24,000)
to Montgomery County, TX  0.27% ($28,500)
to Smith County, TX  0.20% ($50,615)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 12.4
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 11.0



Births per 1000 population in Houston County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 13.8
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 13.7



Deaths per 1000 population in Houston County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 8.3
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 5.9



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Houston County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 4,569 (3,975 aged, 594 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 20%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 19%


Household type by relationship


Households: 20,191
  • In family households: 17,425 (4,339 male householders, 1,447 female householders)
    4,211 spouses, 5,987 children (5,460 natural, 75 adopted, 452 stepchildren), 607 grandchildren, 113 brothers or sisters, 149 parents, 288 other relatives, 284 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 2,766 (1,031 male householders (880 living alone)), 1,451 female householders (1,412 living alone)), 284 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 2,994 (all institutionalized)

Size of family households: 2,825 2-persons, 1,213 3-persons, 1,003 4-persons, 456 5-persons, 188 6-persons, 101 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 2,292 1-person, 158 2-persons, 14 3-persons, 1 4-persons, 8 5-persons, 7 6-persons, 2 7-or-more-persons.

92.5% of residents of Houston County speak English at home.
7.0% of residents speak Spanish at home (57% speak English very well, 24% speak English well, 13% speak English not well, 6% don't speak English at all).
0.3% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (52% speak English very well, 35% speak English well, 13% speak English not well).
0.2% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (80% speak English very well, 20% speak English well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $171,225,000 ($7348 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $6,030,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $66,316,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $39,637,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $1,582,000
Federal grants: $55,928,000
Federal procurement contracts: $3,192,000 ($2,071,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $4,569,000 ($0,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $437,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $1,890,000
Federal Government insurance: $4,493,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 1,362
Here:  59 per 1000 residents
State:  85 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,617
Here:  70 per 1000 residents
State:  35 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +243
Here:  +10 per 1000 residents
State:  +29 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: +75
Here:  +3 per 1000 residents
State:  +10 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Houston County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 3.61 millions of gallons per day (52% from ground, 48% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.5
State:  5.8

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.4
State:  3.8



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 316
  • 1995 to 1998: 795
  • 1990 to 1994: 866
  • 1980 to 1989: 2,650
  • 1970 to 1979: 2,263
  • 1960 to 1969: 1,315
  • 1950 to 1959: 916
  • 1940 to 1949: 662
  • 1939 or earlier: 947


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Houston County, Texas:

  • 1 room: 17
  • 2 rooms: 59
  • 3 rooms: 306
  • 4 rooms: 813
  • 5 rooms: 1,964
  • 6 rooms: 1,650
  • 7 rooms: 755
  • 8 rooms: 413
  • 9 or more rooms: 306


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Houston County, Texas:

  • 1 room: 56
  • 2 rooms: 217
  • 3 rooms: 243
  • 4 rooms: 504
  • 5 rooms: 505
  • 6 rooms: 267
  • 7 rooms: 119
  • 8 rooms: 40
  • 9 or more rooms: 25


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Houston County:

  • no bedroom: 29
  • 1 bedroom: 272
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,595
  • 3 bedrooms: 3,672
  • 4 bedrooms: 639
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 76


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Houston County:

  • no bedroom: 69
  • 1 bedroom: 485
  • 2 bedrooms: 677
  • 3 bedrooms: 666
  • 4 bedrooms: 66
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 13


Cars and other vehicles available in Houston County in owner-occupied houses/condos:

  • no vehicle: 367
  • 1 vehicle: 2,126
  • 2 vehicles: 2,692
  • 3 vehicles: 793
  • 4 vehicles: 228
  • 5 or more vehicles: 77


Cars and other vehicles available in Houston County in renter-occupied apartments

  • no vehicle: 471
  • 1 vehicle: 995
  • 2 vehicles: 367
  • 3 vehicles: 108
  • 4 vehicles: 29
  • 5 or more vehicles: 6

55% of Houston County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 44% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 84% lived in Texas.

Houston County:  54.9%
State average:  51.6%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 19140
  • Northeast: 139
  • Midwest: 1114
  • South: 1125
  • West: 915

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $32,500


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 3%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 3%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:


  • Electricity (45%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (28%)
  • Utility gas (23%)
  • Wood (3%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:


  • Utility gas (42%)
  • Electricity (42%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (13%)
  • Wood (2%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 204
Here:  8.1%
Texas:  6.8%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 321
Here:  17.0%
Texas:  6.2%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 28
Here:  6.5%
Texas:  15.4%



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninstitutionalized)

Houston County government finances in 2002:
  • Charges - Air Transportation: $3,000
  • Charges - All Other: $822,000
  • Construction - Regular Highways: $111,000
  • Current Operations - Regular Highways: $1,138,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $872,000
    Police Protection: $847,000
    General - Other: $619,000
    Central Staff Services: $356,000
    Financial Administration: $312,000
    Corrections - Other: $113,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $50,000
    Welfare - Other: $11,000
    Air Transportation: $8,000
    General Public Buildings: $6,000
  • Federal Intergovernmental - Highways: $104,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $99,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - All Other: $51,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $1,625,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $1,445,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $180,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $251,000
    Interest Earnings: $192,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - General - Other: $514,000
    Regular Highways: $398,000
    Police Protection: $27,000
    Judicial: $4,000
    Corrections - Other: $2,000
    Natural Resource - Other: $1,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $2,444,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $5,000
  • State Intergovernmental - All Other: $124,000
    Highways: $78,000
    General Support: $36,000
  • Tax - Property: $2,296,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $622,000
    Total General Sales: $456,000
    NEC: $87,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $1,889,000



Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Total Number Of Recipients

  • 1999: 874
  • 2000: 866
  • 2001: 864
  • 2002: 859
  • 2003: 872
  • 2004: 886
  • 2005: 905
  • 2006: 894


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of aged recipients

  • 1999: 278
  • 2000: 266
  • 2001: 250
  • 2002: 227
  • 2003: 217
  • 2004: 201
  • 2005: 188
  • 2006: 171


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of blind and disabled recipients

  • 1999: 596
  • 2000: 600
  • 2001: 614
  • 2002: 632
  • 2003: 655
  • 2004: 685
  • 2005: 717
  • 2006: 723


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients under 18

  • 1999: 96
  • 2000: 89
  • 2001: 91
  • 2002: 96
  • 2003: 111
  • 2004: 122
  • 2005: 131
  • 2006: 133


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients between 18 and 64

  • 1999: 388
  • 2000: 399
  • 2001: 416
  • 2002: 433
  • 2003: 440
  • 2004: 464
  • 2005: 471
  • 2006: 478


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients older than 64

  • 1999: 390
  • 2000: 378
  • 2001: 357
  • 2002: 330
  • 2003: 321
  • 2004: 300
  • 2005: 303
  • 2006: 283


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Number of recipients also receiving OASDI

  • 1999: 466
  • 2000: 460
  • 2001: 447
  • 2002: 418
  • 2003: 415
  • 2004: 402
  • 2005: 397
  • 2006: 383


Supplemental Security Income (SSI) - Amount of payments (thousands of dollars)

  • 1999: 271
  • 2000: 275
  • 2001: 293
  • 2002: 291
  • 2003: 307
  • 2004: 323
  • 2005: 353
  • 2006: 351

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