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Jackson County, Alabama (AL)



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Jackson County, AL mapCounty population in 2005: 53,650 (23% urban, 77% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 16,845
Renter-occupied apartments: 4,770
% of renters here:  22%
State:  28%
Land area: 1079 sq. mi.
Water area: 48.0 sq. mi.
Population density: 50 people per square mile 
 
 (average).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  13.7%
Whole state:  16.1%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  5.2%
Whole state:  7.3%

Industries providing employment: Manufacturing (35.2%), Educational,health and social services (15.1%), Retail trade (10.3%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 78%
  • Government: 14%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 7%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Jackson County, Alabama business tout: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Jackson County, Alabama:

  • White Non-Hispanic (91.2%)
  • Black (3.7%)
  • American Indian (3.4%)
  • Two or more races (2.0%)
  • Hispanic (1.1%)
(Total can be greater than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races)

Median resident age:  37.6 years
Alabama median age:  35.8 years

Males: 26,281  (48.7%)
Females: 27,645  (51.3%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $26,785
County population in 2003: 53,929
Jobs in 2003: 18,461

Total labor force in 2004: 27,264
Unemployment rate in 2004: 6.7%

Average household size:
Jackson County:  2.5 people
Alabama:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $34,594 ($32,020 in 2000)
This county  $34,594
Alabama:  $36,879

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $92,034
Jackson County  $92,034
Alabama:  $97,500

Median montly rent in 2000: $370
Institutionalized population: 501
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Jackson County in 2000: $690


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 3
  • Rapes: 15
  • Robberies: 5
  • Assaults: 48
  • Burglaries: 201
  • Thefts: 348
  • Auto thefts: 95

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 2
  • Rapes: 8
  • Robberies: 4
  • Assaults: 54
  • Burglaries: 251
  • Thefts: 380
  • Auto thefts: 108

Jackson County races chart


Jackson County, AL map from a distance


2004 Presidential Election results in Jackson County Alabama:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 56.8%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 42.5%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $199 (0.3%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Jackson County is $392 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $435 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $554 a month.

Cities in this county include: Scottsboro, Bridgeport, Stevenson, Hollywood, Skyline, Section, Woodville, Pisgah, Hytop, Dutton.

2005 air pollution in Jackson County:

Ozone (1-hour): 0.043 ppm (standard limit: 0.12 ppm). Significantly below U.S. average.
Ozone (8-hour): 0.038 ppm (standard limit: 0.08 ppm). Significantly below U.S. average.
Sulfur Oxides Annual: 0.003 ppm (standard limit: 0.03 ppm). Near U.S. average.
Sulfur Oxides 24-hour: 0.015 ppm (standard limit: 0.14 ppm). Near U.S. average.


Neighboring counties: DeKalb County , Franklin County, Tennessee , Dade County, Georgia , Madison County , Marshall County , Marion County, Tennessee .


Jackson County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Jackson County: Mud Creek Boat Dock (A), Reese Ferry Landing (B), Rock House (C), Section Bluff Cabin Site Area (D), Widows Creek Steam Plant (E), Bell Store (F), Brisco Store (G), Bryant Community Center (H), Camp Jackson (I), Clear Creek Hunting Club (J), Lake Shore Drive Cabin Site Area (K). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Jackson County include: Williams Cove Church (A), Welcome Hill Church (B), Wanville Church (C), Walnut Grove Church (D), Bostick Hill Church (E), Boxes Cove Church (F), Union Grove Church (G), Browns Chapel (H), Bryant Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Armstrong Cemetery (1), Johnson Cemetery (2), Miller Cemetery (3), Rocky Spring Cemetery (4), Jones Cemetery (5), Austell Cemetery (6), Austin-Cameron Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Indian Grave Pond (A), Reese Pond (B), Dudley Pond (C), Blue Hole, The (D), Ned Hole (E), Yellow Pond (F), Bucker Pond (G), Horseshoe Pond (H). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Smith Creek (A), Hurricane Creek (B), Inglis Branch (C), Chisenhall Branch (D), Tubbs Branch (E), Irondale Branch (F), Lary Creek (G), South Sauty Creek (H), Larkin Fork (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Parks in Jackson County include: Thomas Jones Reservation (1), Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge (2), Lacy Reservation (3), Sally Lourey Reservation (4), Skyline Wildlife Management Area (5), North Sauty Wildlife Refuge (6), Thorn Reservation (7), Samuel Key Reservation (8), Crow Creek Wildlife Management Area (9). Display/hide their locations on the map

Post office: Larkin Fork Post Office (A). Display/hide its location on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  3.9%
Alabama:  3.6%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 1,435
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 67.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 10.4%

Number of foreign born residents: 395 (46% naturalized citizens)

Jackson County:  0.7%
Whole state:  2.0%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 77
  • 1990 to 1994: 55
  • 1985 to 1989: 66
  • 1980 to 1984: 33
  • 1975 to 1979: 51
  • 1970 to 1974: 23
  • 1970 to 1974: 33
  • 1965 to 1969: 57

Mean travel time to work: 27.0 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 68.2%

Jackson County marital status for males

Jackson County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 15,978
  • One, attached: 217
  • Two: 378
  • 3 or 4: 339
  • 5 to 9: 544
  • 10 to 19: 220
  • 20 or more: 246
  • Mobile homes: 6,145
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 101

Housing units in Jackson County with a mortgage: 5,665 (360 second mortgage, 352 home equity loan, 11 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 4,559


Agriculture in Jackson County
Average size of farms: 167 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $51141
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $133.29
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.85%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 85.42%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $37799
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 33.53%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 0.58%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $34858
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 94.33%
Average age of principal farm operators: 55 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 16.72
Corn for grain: 19697 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 1774 harvested acres
Upland cotton: 3652 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 23406 harvested acres
Vegetables: 860 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 99 acres

Jackson County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is near Alabama state average. It is 2.1 times above overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 3 fatalities and 89 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 5/18/1995, a category 4 (max. wind speeds 207-260 mph) tornado killed one person and injured 55 people and caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages.



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Construction (12%)
  • Textile mills and textile products (12%)
  • Metal and metal products (7%)
  • Utilities (4%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (4%)
  • Truck transportation (4%)
  • Repair and maintenance (3%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Textile mills and textile products (15%)
  • Health care (14%)
  • Educational services (11%)
  • Accommodation and food services (6%)
  • Finance and insurance (6%)
  • Apparel (5%)
  • Department and other general merchandise stores (4%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (9%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (7%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (7%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (6%)
  • Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers (6%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4%)
  • Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers (4%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers (11%)
  • Other production occupations including supervisors (7%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (6%)
  • Cashiers (5%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (4%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (4%)
  • Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers (4%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Mexico (40%)
  • United Kingdom (9%)
  • Laos (8%)
  • Germany (5%)
  • Panama (4%)
  • Philippines (4%)
  • Colombia (4%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Jackson County:



  • United States or American (39%)
  • Irish (12%)
  • English (10%)
  • German (6%)
  • Scotch-Irish (2%)
  • Italian (1%)
  • Scottish (1%)

Jackson County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 20,348 (83%)
  • Carpooled: 3,080 (13%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 42 (0%)
  • Motorcycle: 2 (0%)
  • Bicycle: 10 (0%)
  • Walked: 320 (1%)
  • Other means: 172 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 420 (2%)
 

People in group quarters in Jackson County, Alabama
  • 216 people in nursing homes
  • 129 people in residential treatment centers for emotionally disturbed children
  • 105 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 51 people in hospitals/wards and hospices for chronically ill
  • 51 people in other hospitals or wards for chronically ill
  • 25 people in homes for the mentally ill
  • 23 people in other noninstitutional group quarters
  • 15 people in other group homes
  • 10 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 5 people in other nonhousehold living situations

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $39,485.

4.91% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($32,157 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  4.91%
Alabama average:  6.81%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved from foreign countries.
2.30% relocated from other counties in Alabama ($13,916 average AGI)
2.61% relocated from other states ($18,241 average AGI)
Jackson County:  2.61%
Alabama average:  3.11%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from DeKalb County, AL  0.94% ($23,419 average AGI)
from Madison County, AL  0.46% ($37,810)
from Marshall County, AL  0.30% ($32,574)
from Marion County, TN  0.24% ($25,907)
from Hamilton County, TN  0.22% ($30,175)
from Dade County, GA  0.22% ($28,475)
from Jefferson County, AL  0.10% ($42,895)


4.70% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($28,617 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  4.70%
Alabama average:  6.16%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
2.44% relocated to other counties in Alabama ($14,559 average AGI)
2.27% relocated to other states ($14,058 average AGI)
Jackson County:  2.27%
Alabama average:  2.51%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to DeKalb County, AL  0.89% ($26,632 average AGI)
to Madison County, AL  0.71% ($31,884)
to Marion County, TN  0.29% ($22,755)
to Hamilton County, TN  0.29% ($31,943)
to Marshall County, AL  0.28% ($28,020)
to Dade County, GA  0.19% ($26,088)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 13.1
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 12.1



Births per 1000 population in Jackson County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 10.3
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 10.8



Deaths per 1000 population in Jackson County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 9.2
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 6.5



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Jackson County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 9,722 (7,744 aged, 1,978 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 14%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 10%


Household type by relationship


Households: 53,350
  • In family households: 47,011 (12,720 male householders, 3,139 female householders)
    12,749 spouses, 15,360 children (13,687 natural, 418 adopted, 1,255 stepchildren), 1,165 grandchildren, 369 brothers or sisters, 318 parents, 529 other relatives, 662 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 6,339 (2,455 male householders (2,078 living alone)), 3,297 female householders (3,179 living alone)), 587 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 576 (472 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 7,211 2-persons, 4,081 3-persons, 3,098 4-persons, 1,069 5-persons, 315 6-persons, 85 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 5,257 1-person, 414 2-persons, 68 3-persons, 13 4-persons.

8,901 married couples with children.
2,701 single-parent households (641 men, 2,060 women).

97.9% of residents of Jackson County speak English at home.
1.4% of residents speak Spanish at home (67% speak English very well, 16% speak English well, 13% speak English not well, 3% don't speak English at all).
0.6% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (74% speak English very well, 17% speak English well, 8% speak English not well).
0.1% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (52% speak English very well, 45% speak English well, 3% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $554,885,000 ($10310 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $9,361,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $159,203,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $68,373,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $3,078,000
Federal grants: $69,100,000
Federal procurement contracts: $213,830,000 ($1,019,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $41,302,000 ($695,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $6,460,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $13,353,000
Federal Government insurance: $21,817,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 3,430
Here:  64 per 1000 residents
State:  70 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 3,127
Here:  58 per 1000 residents
State:  53 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +59
Here:  +1 per 1000 residents
State:  +6 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: -561
Here:  -10 per 1000 residents
State:  +2 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Jackson County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 7.22 millions of gallons per day (18% from ground, 82% from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.7
State:  6.0

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.5
State:  4.3



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 747
  • 1995 to 1998: 2,198
  • 1990 to 1994: 2,356
  • 1980 to 1989: 4,595
  • 1970 to 1979: 5,919
  • 1960 to 1969: 3,194
  • 1950 to 1959: 2,147
  • 1940 to 1949: 1,152
  • 1939 or earlier: 1,860


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Jackson County, Alabama:

  • 1 room: 39
  • 2 rooms: 168
  • 3 rooms: 485
  • 4 rooms: 2,266
  • 5 rooms: 4,690
  • 6 rooms: 4,269
  • 7 rooms: 2,472
  • 8 rooms: 1,283
  • 9 or more rooms: 1,173


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Jackson County, Alabama:

  • 1 room: 61
  • 2 rooms: 114
  • 3 rooms: 571
  • 4 rooms: 1,596
  • 5 rooms: 1,427
  • 6 rooms: 617
  • 7 rooms: 245
  • 8 rooms: 95
  • 9 or more rooms: 44


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Jackson County:

  • no bedroom: 60
  • 1 bedroom: 443
  • 2 bedrooms: 4,172
  • 3 bedrooms: 9,625
  • 4 bedrooms: 2,112
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 433


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Jackson County:

  • no bedroom: 73
  • 1 bedroom: 637
  • 2 bedrooms: 2,249
  • 3 bedrooms: 1,636
  • 4 bedrooms: 152
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 23


Cars and other vehicles available in Jackson County in owner-occupied houses/condos:

  • no vehicle: 817
  • 1 vehicle: 3,612
  • 2 vehicles: 6,945
  • 3 vehicles: 3,717
  • 4 vehicles: 1,124
  • 5 or more vehicles: 630


Cars and other vehicles available in Jackson County in renter-occupied apartments

  • no vehicle: 737
  • 1 vehicle: 2,060
  • 2 vehicles: 1,487
  • 3 vehicles: 408
  • 4 vehicles: 64
  • 5 or more vehicles: 14

62% of Jackson County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 62% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 50% lived in Alabama.

Jackson County:  61.9%
State average:  58.1%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 36920
  • Northeast: 747
  • Midwest: 2849
  • South: 11962
  • West: 878

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $37,200


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 2%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 2%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:


  • Electricity (50%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (30%)
  • Utility gas (15%)
  • Wood (3%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (1%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:


  • Electricity (53%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (22%)
  • Utility gas (20%)
  • Wood (3%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (2%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 186
Here:  3.1%
Alabama:  10.2%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 109
Here:  4.1%
Alabama:  10.0%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 73
Here:  5.9%
Alabama:  14.1%



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninstitutionalized)

Jackson County government finances in 2004:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $2,049,000
  • Charges - Solid Waste Management: $1,366,000
    All Other: $1,052,000
  • Construction - Regular Highways: $1,177,000
  • Current Operations - Regular Highways: $3,806,000
    Police Protection: $2,145,000
    Solid Waste Management: $1,573,000
    Corrections - Other: $1,054,000
    Financial Administration: $1,044,000
    Welfare - Other: $729,000
    General - Other: $633,000
    Judicial and Legal Services: $598,000
    Central Staff Services: $460,000
    Fire Protection: $436,000
    General Public Buildings: $196,000
    Health Services - Other: $79,000
    Libraries: $21,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $11,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $151,000
  • Long Term Debt Issue, Unspecified - Other NEC: $3,000,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding - Full Faith & Credit - Other, NEC: $3,101,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $50,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $229,000
    Interest Earnings: $199,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - Solid Waste Management: $86,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $6,195,000
  • State Intergovernmental - General Support: $2,810,000
    Highways: $2,098,000
    All Other: $427,000
  • Tax - Property: $2,866,000
    Total General Sales: $2,102,000
    Motor Fuels Sales: $920,000
    NEC: $98,000
    Other Selective Sales: $52,000
    Motor Vehicle License: $42,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $3,891,000

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