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Nelson County, Kentucky (KY)



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Nelson County, KY mapCounty population in 2005: 41,088 (37% urban, 63% rural)
County owner-occupied houses and condos: 10,885
Renter-occupied apartments: 3,068
% of renters here:  22%
State:  29%
Land area: 423 sq. mi.
Water area: 1.4 sq. mi.
Population density: 97 people per square mile 
 
 (average).

Residents with income below the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  12.2%
Whole state:  15.8%

Residents with income below 50% of the poverty level in 1999:
This county:  4.9%
Whole state:  6.6%

Industries providing employment: Manufacturing (28.9%), Educational,health and social services (16.1%), Retail trade (10.7%).

Type of workers:

  • Private wage or salary: 82%
  • Government: 10%
  • Self-employed, not incorporated: 8%
  • Unpaid family work: 0%

Nelson County, Kentucky business tout: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants...

Races in Nelson County, Kentucky:

  • White Non-Hispanic (92.3%)
  • Black (5.5%)
  • Hispanic (1.1%)
  • Two or more races (0.6%)

Median resident age:  34.9 years
Kentucky median age:  35.9 years

Males: 18,423  (49.2%)
Females: 19,054  (50.8%)
Average wage per job in 2003: $28,826
County population in 2003: 39,662
Jobs in 2003: 14,586

Total labor force in 2004: 19,706
Unemployment rate in 2004: 5.0%

Average household size:
Nelson County:  2.6 people
Kentucky:  2.5 people

Estimated median household income in 2005: $43,293 ($39,010 in 2000)
This county  $43,293
Kentucky:  $37,369

Estimated median house/condo value in 2005: $113,690
Nelson County  $113,690
Kentucky:  $103,900

Median montly rent in 2000: $426
Institutionalized population: 447
Median monthly costs for houses with a mortgage in Nelson County in 2000: $730


Crime in 2005 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 0
  • Rapes: 1
  • Robberies: 1
  • Assaults: 12
  • Burglaries: 80
  • Thefts: 123
  • Auto thefts: 14

Crime in 2004 (reported by the sheriff's office or county police, not the county total):

  • Murders: 2
  • Rapes: 5
  • Robberies: 0
  • Assaults: 13
  • Burglaries: 58
  • Thefts: 136
  • Auto thefts: 14

Nelson County races chart


Nelson County, KY map from a distance

Single-family new house construction building permits:
  • 2000: 439 buildings, average cost: $88,900
  • 2001: 436 buildings, average cost: $88,700
  • 2002: 423 buildings, average cost: $92,000
  • 2003: 478 buildings, average cost: $97,800
  • 2004: 406 buildings, average cost: $110,600
  • 2005: 476 buildings, average cost: $117,300
  • 2006: 325 buildings, average cost: $120,700

Number of permits per 10,000 residents


Average cost (in 1000s)




2004 Presidential Election results in Nelson County Kentucky:


Bush/Cheney (Republican): 60.3%
Kerry/Edwards (Democratic): 38.7%




Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2000: $526 (0.6%)

Fair market rent in 2006 for a 1-bedroom apartment in Nelson County is $413 a month.
Fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $499 a month.
Fair market rent for a 3-bedroom apartment is $727 a month.

Cities in this county include: Bardstown, Bloomfield, New Haven, Fairfield, Coxs Creek.

Neighboring counties: Anderson County , Bullitt County , Hardin County , Larue County , Marion County , Spencer County , Washington County .


Nelson County close-up map

Click to draw/clear county borders

Notable locations in this county outside city limits:

Notable locations in Nelson County: Early Times (A), Henpeck (B). Display/hide their locations on the map

Churches in Nelson County include: Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani (A), Walkers Chapel (B), Temple Hill Church (C), Beech Grove Church (D), Green Chapel (E), Big Springs Church (F), Saint Thomas Church (G), Saint Mark Church (H), Rolling Fork Church (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

Cemeteries: Fairfield Cemetery (1), Sutherland Cemetery (2), Highview Cemetery (3), Beeler-Vittitow Cemetery (4), Mount Moriah Cemetery (5), Holy Trinity Cemetery (6), Marshall Cemetery (7). Display/hide their locations on the map

Lakes and reservoirs: Hurricane Hills Lake (A), Barton Lake (B), Eagle Lake (C), Sympson Lake (D), Johnson Lake (E). Display/hide their locations on the map

Streams, rivers, and creeks: Beech Fork (A), Murray Run (B), Nelson Creek (C), Big Terrapin Run (D), Buffalo Creek (E), Bull Run (F), Camp Charity Creek (G), Cane Run (H), Caney Fork (I). Display/hide their locations on the map

 
Unemployment in September 2007:
Here:  5.2%
Kentucky:  5.6%


Unemployment by year (%)


County total employment by year


County average yearly wages by year ($)


Current college students: 1,030
People 25 years of age or older with a high school degree or higher: 79.0%
People 25 years of age or older with a bachelor's degree or higher: 13.4%

Number of foreign born residents: 452 (37% naturalized citizens)

Nelson County:  1.2%
Whole state:  2.0%


Year of entry for the foreign-born population

  • 1995 to March 2000: 213
  • 1990 to 1994: 44
  • 1985 to 1989: 26
  • 1980 to 1984: 12
  • 1975 to 1979: 2
  • 1970 to 1974: 38
  • 1970 to 1974: 21
  • 1965 to 1969: 96

Mean travel time to work: 26.5 minutes

Percentage of county residents living and working in this county: 63.6%

Nelson County marital status for males

Nelson County marital status for females

Housing units in structures:

  • One, detached: 11,637
  • One, attached: 161
  • Two: 329
  • 3 or 4: 494
  • 5 to 9: 518
  • 10 to 19: 141
  • 20 or more: 152
  • Mobile homes: 1,493
  • Boats, RVs, vans, etc.: 9

Housing units in Nelson County with a mortgage: 5,618 (635 second mortgage, 589 home equity loan, 2 both second mortgage and home equity loan)
Houses without a mortgage: 2,533


Agriculture in Nelson County
Average size of farms: 134 acres
Average value of agricultural products sold per farm: $23626
Average value of crops sold per acre for harvested cropland: $144.45
The value of nursery, greenhouse, floriculture, and sod as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 0.16%
The value of livestock, poultry, and their products as a percentage of the total market value of agricultural products sold: 66.78%
Average total farm production expenses per farm: $19685
Harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 40.42%
Irrigated harvested cropland as a percentage of land in farms: 0.33%
Average market value of all machinery and equipment per farm: $40304
The percentage of farms operated by a family or individual: 90.48%
Average age of principal farm operators: 55 years
Average number of cattle and calves per 100 acres of all land in farms: 22.44
Milk cows as a percentage of all cattle and calves: 9.33%
Corn for grain: 11122 harvested acres
All wheat for grain: 2568 harvested acres
Soybeans for beans: 19408 harvested acres
Vegetables: 34 harvested acres
Land in orchards: 33 acres

Nelson County historical area-adjusted tornado activity is below Kentucky state average. It is 1.3 times below overall U.S. average.
Tornadoes in this county have caused 2 injuries recorded between 1950 and 2004.
On 3/12/1986, a category 1 (max. wind speeds 73-112 mph) tornado injured 2 people and caused between $5000 and $50,000 in damages.



Class of Workers



Most common industries for males:



  • Construction (15%)
  • Transportation equipment (9%)
  • Beverage and tobacco products (5%)
  • Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (4%)
  • Plastics and rubber products (3%)
  • Accommodation and food services (3%)
  • Educational services (3%)


Most common industries for females:



  • Health care (14%)
  • Educational services (11%)
  • Accommodation and food services (8%)
  • Finance and insurance (6%)
  • Transportation equipment (6%)
  • Food and beverage stores (4%)
  • Printing and related support activities (4%)


Most common occupations for males



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (10%)
  • Electrical equipment mechanics and other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations including supervisors (7%)
  • Metal workers and plastic workers (5%)
  • Driver/sales workers and truck drivers (5%)
  • Assemblers and fabricators (4%)
  • Laborers and material movers, hand (4%)
  • Other management occupations except farmers and farm managers (4%)


Most common occupations for females



  • Other production occupations including supervisors (9%)
  • Other office and administrative support workers including supervisors (5%)
  • Cashiers (5%)
  • Secretaries and administrative assistants (4%)
  • Assemblers and fabricators (4%)
  • Preschool, kindergarten, elementary and middle school teachers (3%)
  • Other sales and related workers including supervisors (3%)


Most common places of birth for the foreign-born residents:



  • Germany (21%)
  • Japan (16%)
  • Mexico (8%)
  • Canada (8%)
  • Indonesia (7%)
  • China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (6%)
  • Korea (6%)


Most common first ancestries reported in Nelson County:



  • United States or American (38%)
  • Irish (13%)
  • English (12%)
  • German (11%)
  • Italian (2%)
  • Scotch-Irish (2%)
  • French (except Basque) (2%)

Nelson County mode of transportation to work chart

Means of transportation to work

  • Drove a car alone: 14,393 (82%)
  • Carpooled: 2,217 (13%)
  • Bus or trolley bus: 48 (0%)
  • Taxi: 8 (0%)
  • Walked: 253 (1%)
  • Other means: 100 (1%)
  • Worked at home: 575 (3%)
 

People in group quarters in Nelson County, Kentucky
  • 337 people in nursing homes
  • 159 people in other nonhousehold living situations
  • 106 people in local jails and other confinement facilities (including police lockups)
  • 76 people in religious group quarters
  • 14 people in homes for the mentally retarded
  • 9 people in agriculture workers' dormitories on farms
  • 4 people in unknown juvenile institutions

Average gross adjusted income of non-migrant taxpayers in this county in 2005 was $47,281.

6.65% of this county's 2006 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2005 ($37,206 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  6.65%
Kentucky average:  6.98%

0.06% of residents moved from foreign countries ($444 average AGI)
Nelson County:  0.06%
Kentucky average:  0.12%

4.71% relocated from other counties in Kentucky ($24,480 average AGI)
1.87% relocated from other states ($12,283 average AGI)
Nelson County:  1.87%
Kentucky average:  2.94%



Percentage of residents relocating from other counties or countries


Top counties from which taxpayers relocated into this county between 2005 and 2006:
from Jefferson County, KY  1.54% ($36,575 average AGI)
from Bullitt County, KY  0.73% ($39,088)
from Hardin County, KY  0.52% ($31,605)
from Marion County, KY  0.28% ($32,837)
from Washington County, KY  0.22% ($30,471)
from Spencer County, KY  0.20% ($23,935)
from Larue County, KY  0.16% ($22,800)


5.39% of this county's 2005 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2006 ($42,563 average adjusted gross income)

Here:  5.39%
Kentucky average:  6.74%

10 or fewer of this county's residents moved to foreign countries.
4.13% relocated to other counties in Kentucky ($24,384 average AGI)
1.26% relocated to other states ($18,181 average AGI)
Nelson County:  1.26%
Kentucky average:  2.76%



Percentage of residents relocating to other counties or countries


Top counties to which taxpayers relocated from this county between 2005 and 2006:
to Jefferson County, KY  1.30% ($35,577 average AGI)
to Bullitt County, KY  0.49% ($31,526)
to Hardin County, KY  0.42% ($28,508)
to Marion County, KY  0.30% ($20,696)
to Washington County, KY  0.29% ($32,622)
to Fayette County, KY  0.23% ($23,694)
to Spencer County, KY  0.16% ($24,880)

Births per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 15.5
Births per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 13.9



Births per 1000 population in Nelson County

Deaths per 1000 population from 1990 to 1999: 7.9
Deaths per 1000 population from 2000 to 2003: 8.1



Deaths per 1000 population in Nelson County

Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 1990 to 1999: 4.8
Infant deaths per 1000 live births from 2000 to 2003: 4.6



Infant deaths per 1000 live births in Nelson County

Persons enrolled in hospital insurance and/or supplemental medical insurance (Medicare) in July 1, 2003: 5,772 (4,618 aged, 1,154 disabled)
Population without health insurance coverage in 2000: 10%
Children under 18 without health insurance coverage in 2000: 6%


Household type by relationship


Households: 36,772
  • In family households: 32,466 (7,862 male householders, 2,459 female householders)
    8,059 spouses, 12,151 children (11,207 natural, 243 adopted, 701 stepchildren), 507 grandchildren, 203 brothers or sisters, 147 parents, 309 other relatives, 769 non-relatives
  • In nonfamily households: 4,306 (1,867 male householders (1,523 living alone)), 1,779 female householders (1,602 living alone)), 660 nonrelatives
  • In group quarters: 705 (441 institutionalized population)

Size of family households: 3,978 2-persons, 2,660 3-persons, 2,305 4-persons, 1,014 5-persons, 264 6-persons, 100 7-or-more-persons.

Size of nonfamily households: 3,125 1-person, 406 2-persons, 79 3-persons, 31 4-persons, 5 5-persons.

7,207 married couples with children.
2,399 single-parent households (598 men, 1,801 women).

97.4% of residents of Nelson County speak English at home.
1.2% of residents speak Spanish at home (61% speak English very well, 12% speak English well, 23% speak English not well, 4% don't speak English at all).
0.7% of residents speak other Indo-European language at home (67% speak English very well, 10% speak English well, 22% speak English not well).
0.6% of residents speak Asian or Pacific Island language at home (46% speak English very well, 33% speak English well, 21% speak English not well).

In fiscal year 2004:
Federal Government expenditure: $164,540,000 ($4072 per capita)
Department of Defense expenditure: $10,921,000
Federal direct payments to individuals for retirement and disability: $79,441,000
Federal other direct payments to individuals: $34,902,000
Federal direct payments not to individuals: $1,534,000
Federal grants: $34,839,000
Federal procurement contracts: $6,695,000 ($4,691,000 Department of Defense)
Federal salaries and wages: $7,129,000 ($1,690,000 Department of Defense)
Federal Government direct loans: $1,711,000
Federal guaranteed/insured loans: $27,650,000
Federal Government insurance: $10,597,000

Population change from April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005:
Births: 2,828
Here:  69 per 1000 residents
State:  69 per 1000 residents

Deaths: 1,640
Here:  40 per 1000 residents
State:  50 per 1000 residents

Net international migration: +167
Here:  +4 per 1000 residents
State:  +7 per 1000 residents

Net internal migration: +2,306
Here:  +56 per 1000 residents
State:  +8 per 1000 residents



Population growth in Nelson County

Total withdrawal of fresh water for public supply: 4.15 millions of gallons per day (all from surface)

Median number of rooms in houses and condos:
Here:  5.9
State:  5.9

Median number of rooms in apartments:
Here:  4.4
State:  4.3



Year house built:

  • 1999 to March 2000: 606
  • 1995 to 1998: 2,327
  • 1990 to 1994: 1,848
  • 1980 to 1989: 2,690
  • 1970 to 1979: 2,819
  • 1960 to 1969: 1,357
  • 1950 to 1959: 1,153
  • 1940 to 1949: 658
  • 1939 or earlier: 1,476


Rooms in owner-occupied houses in Nelson County, Kentucky:

  • 1 room: 14
  • 2 rooms: 50
  • 3 rooms: 153
  • 4 rooms: 764
  • 5 rooms: 3,389
  • 6 rooms: 2,779
  • 7 rooms: 1,681
  • 8 rooms: 979
  • 9 or more rooms: 1,076


Rooms in renter-occupied apartments in Nelson County, Kentucky:

  • 1 room: 51
  • 2 rooms: 168
  • 3 rooms: 500
  • 4 rooms: 903
  • 5 rooms: 809
  • 6 rooms: 343
  • 7 rooms: 185
  • 8 rooms: 53
  • 9 or more rooms: 56


Bedrooms in owner-occupied houses and condos in Nelson County:

  • no bedroom: 31
  • 1 bedroom: 226
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,524
  • 3 bedrooms: 7,042
  • 4 bedrooms: 1,694
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 368


Bedrooms in renter-occupied apartments in Nelson County:

  • no bedroom: 73
  • 1 bedroom: 687
  • 2 bedrooms: 1,205
  • 3 bedrooms: 860
  • 4 bedrooms: 206
  • 5 or more bedrooms: 37


Cars and other vehicles available in Nelson County in owner-occupied houses/condos:

  • no vehicle: 346
  • 1 vehicle: 2,425
  • 2 vehicles: 4,859
  • 3 vehicles: 2,244
  • 4 vehicles: 748
  • 5 or more vehicles: 263


Cars and other vehicles available in Nelson County in renter-occupied apartments

  • no vehicle: 490
  • 1 vehicle: 1,504
  • 2 vehicles: 891
  • 3 vehicles: 125
  • 4 vehicles: 39
  • 5 or more vehicles: 19

57% of Nelson County residents lived in the same house 5 years ago.
   Out of people who lived in different houses, 58% lived in this county.
   Out of people who lived in different counties, 71% lived in Kentucky.

Nelson County:  57.5%
State average:  56.6%


Place of birth for U.S.-born residents:

  • This state: 32543
  • Northeast: 652
  • Midwest: 2107
  • South: 1251
  • West: 388

Median price asked for vacant for-sale houses in 2000: $82,600


Housing units lacking complete plumbing facilities: 2%

Housing units lacking complete kitchen facilities: 1%


Year Householders Moved Into Unit:

 


Most commonly used house heating fuel in houses and condos:


  • Electricity (55%)
  • Utility gas (17%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (16%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (7%)
  • Wood (4%)


Most commonly used house heating fuel in apartments:


  • Electricity (62%)
  • Utility gas (20%)
  • Bottled, tank, or LP gas (10%)
  • Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. (5%)
  • Wood (3%)

Private vs. public school enrollment:
Students in private schools in grades 1 to 8 (elementary and middle school): 917
Here:  19.3%
Kentucky:  11.9%

Students in private schools in grades 9 to 12 (high school): 251
Here:  10.8%
Kentucky:  10.6%

Students in private undergraduate colleges: 170
Here:  19.0%
Kentucky:  18.1%



Educational Attainment




School Enrollment by Level of School



Age and Sex of Sensory-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Physically-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Mentally-Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Self-Care Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Go-Outside-Home Disabled Residents (Noninstitutionalized)



Age and Sex of Residents with Employment Disability (Noninstitutionalized)

Nelson County government finances in 2004:
  • Bond Fund - Cash & Deposits: $114,000
  • Charges - Solid Waste Management: $3,383,000
    All Other: $2,027,000
  • Construction - Solid Waste Management: $297,000
  • Current Operations - Judicial and Legal Services: $2,280,000
    General - Other: $2,006,000
    Regular Highways: $1,918,000
    Health Services - Other: $1,664,000
    Solid Waste Management: $1,550,000
    Corrections - Other: $1,217,000
    Police Protection: $745,000
    Parks & Recreation: $293,000
    Central Staff Services: $249,000
    Financial Administration: $205,000
    Elementary & Secondary Education: $175,000
    Welfare - Other: $162,000
    General Public Buildings: $144,000
    Natural Resources - Other: $61,000
    Protective Inspection and Regulation, NEC: $47,000
    Fire Protection: $17,000
    Air Transportation: $9,000
  • General - Interest on Debt: $1,550,000
  • Intergovernmental to Local NEC - Corrections: $128,000
    Central Staff Services: $6,000
  • Local Intergovernmental - Highways: $353,000
    All Other: $78,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding - Industrial Revenue: $3,000,000
  • Long Term Debt Beginning Outstanding, NEC: $22,327,000
  • Long Term Debt Issue, Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $375,000
  • Long Term Debt Outstanding Nonguaranteed - Other, NEC: $21,783,000
    Industrial Revenue: $2,875,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Nonguaranteed - Industrial Revenue: $500,000
  • Long Term Debt Retired Unspecified - Other, NEC: $544,000
  • Miscellaneous - General Revenue, NEC: $1,367,000
    Interest Earnings: $221,000
  • Other Capital Outlay - General - Other: $1,199,000
    Solid Waste Management: $73,000
    Health - Other: $72,000
    Police Protection: $48,000
    Regular Highways: $39,000
    General Public Building: $22,000
  • Other Funds - Cash & Deposits: $4,191,000
  • Sinking Fund - Cash & Deposits: $2,875,000
  • State Intergovernmental - Highways: $1,275,000
    General Support: $816,000
    All Other: $668,000
  • Tax - Property: $2,480,000
    Individual Income: $941,000
    Public Utilities: $161,000
    NEC: $138,000
    Other Selective Sales: $123,000
  • Total Salaries & Wages: $4,766,000

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