-Methodology-
Acreage + Facilities and Investments + Access = PARKSCORE
-Scoring-
The scoring system recognizes the accomplishments of cities that have made significant investments in their parks without holding dissimilar cities to an unrealistic standard. It enables detailed analysis and allows cities to increase their ParkScore through incremental improvements to different aspects of their park systems.
To determine a city’s ParkScore, we assigned points in three categories: acreage, services and investment, and access.
◾Acreage: 20 points for median park size, and 20 points for park acres as a percentage of city area
◾Facilities and investment: 20 points for spending per resident and 20 points for the average of the four key facilities per-capita (basketball hoops, dog parks, playgrounds, and recreation and senior centers).
◾Access: 40 points for percentage of the population living within a ten-minute walk of a public park
Points for each statistic are assigned by breaking the data range established by our national sample into 20 brackets, with the lowest bracket receiving the least points and the highest bracket receiving the most points.
Each city’s total points—out of a maximum of 120—are then normalized to a ParkScore of up to 100.
PHILADELPHIA RANK #
22 ParkScore w/map
- Philadelphia-Park Facts (PARK SCORE of
64)
Park acreage: 10,830 acres
People served per park acre: 143
Oldest municipal park: East Fairmount Park, est. 1855
Largest municipal park: Wissahickon Valley Park, 1,750 acres
Most-visited municipal park: Fairmount Park
- Philadelphia-City Stats 2016 -
City area: 82,913 acres
Median park size: 3.6 acres
Park land as % of city area: 13.1 %
* Spending per resident: $65.13 *
Basketball Hoops per 10,000: 4.1
Dog Parks per 100,000 Residents: 0.3
Playgrounds per 10,000: 1.7
Recreation / Senior Centers per 20,000 Residents: 2.1
Population density: 18.7 per acre
CHICAGO RANK #
15 ParkScore w/map
- Chicago-Park Facts (PARKSCORE of
69)
Park acreage: 12,588 acres
People served per park acre: 217
Oldest municipal park: Grant Park, est. 1837
Largest municipal park: Lincoln Park , 1,216 acres
Most-visited municipal park: Lincoln Park
- Chicago-City Stats 2016 -
City area: 136,796 acres
Median park size: 2.2 acres
Park land as % of city area: 9.2 %
* Spending per resident: $171.79 *
Basketball Hoops per 10,000: 2.9
Dog Parks per 100,000 Residents: 0.8
Playgrounds per 10,000: 2.4
Recreation / Senior Centers per 20,000 Residents: 1.9
Population density: 20.0 per acre
By the stats and scoring. It seems-
- Chicago way outspends Philadelphia in Park maintenance and upkeep. Probably partly due to Chicago has more totally manmade parks including beaches and harbors, lakes and lagoons needing upkeep. Playgrounds have also been increased throughout the city.
- Chicago also has a free zoo in Lincoln Park its busiest because of it. Not sure if the cost of the zoo is in monies for parks spent? Chicago also has its 2 newest downtown parks where access to concerts, movies and other uses is free to the public. Its newest Maggie Daley Park is filed with children facilities to play. It also has a ice skating rink in a ribbon around lighted sculptures in both parks.
- Philadelphia has more acreage of parks. But more is probably wooded and more natural around waterways that are in northern and western areas of the city.
- Chicago has its lakefront lined with Park's including its downtown. All man-made.
- Philadelphia has a very low amount of Park space along the Delaware river. Its other waterways have far more.
- Philadelphia seems to have much of its river-front for industry by the maps in PARKSCORE and a large southern portion of the city as Industrial.
- Chicago has a couple Industrial corridors that shoot through the city and a portion of its far south too.
Chicago's aim in its downtown was to add facilities (many as Parks and Pier) for entertainment. Today it includes its Navy Pier as one of the first and Millennium Park/Maggie Daley Parks filled with free attractions. It recently added more to its River-walk with outdoor cafés to kayak rentals.
Philadelphia's new plan to cap I-95 with Park space to connect the Delaware riverfront to the heart of Center City. Will be a GREAT boon for Tourist visiting.
* BOTH cities are close. But Chicago spending on and in its Parks tips the scale.